A true anarchist is not a knee-jerk reactionary against social convention for it's own sake. Not the one who screams 'no rules!', while trying to make everyone else follow theirs.

An anarchist has a code, a set of rules they hold themselves to, not anyone else. An anarchist is one who asks; 'who made this rule, and what purpose does it serve?' before deciding whether or not to follow it.

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#anarchists #anarchy

An anarchist does not drive on the opposite side of the road just because what side to drive on has a rule. But they might treat a red light as a stop sign when there's little or no traffic.

Like models, rules are never universally right, but some are useful. Good rules are guidelines, that help keep us safe. Not policies to be policed, regardless of the likely outcome.

Following rules because they're rules is recorded in history as "just following orders". We know where that leads.

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A couple of days ago I posted about what being an anarchist means to me. Obviously given the way I defined it, I can't determine what it means for anyone else. A contradiction, yes. But one that holds space for flexible ways of understanding that can better respond to our constantly shifting situations.

One thing my freedoms-based definition didn't address though, was how I apply it to political economy. For example, do I believe that all legitimate anarchist politics is anticapitalist?

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So one thing I want to clarify is that although I see "anarcho-capitalism" as just fascism with better branding (Peter Thiel being an archetypal example of where it leads), I do accept that a person can be right-leaning economically, and still be an anarchist.

But there are limits, beyond which this becomes a contradiction in ways that are universalizing, and inflexible (again think of the neoreactionaries defending the freedom to deny others freedom).

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When people claim that property is an inalienable right - like freedoms of expression or association are - then "property is theft", as Proudhon famously put it. But as long as they accept that property is a social agreement, subject to negotiation and consensus, then "property is freedom" (a lesser known quote from Proudhon).

Having said that, being open to the idea of a place for markets in a free society does *not* make an anarchist right-leaning. It just makes them not a Stalinist.

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The reason I'm opposed to markets is I just can't figure out any way that 1) markets would not necessarily lead to authoritarian rule and 2) authoritarian rule would not necessarily be required for markets. So markets both cannot exist in a free society and a free society cannot persist with any sort of market in place. If you could manage it that markets didn't reward bullies and cheats and increase inequality until we're some warlord's bitch, I suppose it'd be fine. But how is that possible?

The best I heard we've managed is different tribes meeting for negotiation and trade. And some mediation strategies to try to handle grievances. But once everyone has to all agree (or be made to agree) on the value of a common currency, it's a downward spiral from there to slavery.

@cy
> So markets both cannot exist in a free society and a free society cannot persist with any sort of market in place

David Graeber covered this in Debt, better than I possibly could. If you haven't read that, I recommend you do. If you have, maybe time for a refresh?

But one argument against what you say here is that it's ahistorical. In his book Life Inc. Douglas Rushkoff pointed out that the importation of the tradition of the bazaar into Europe had a profoundly liberating effect.

Oh, you mean a "free" society. My bad.
@cy
What is the purpose of this snark? How does it help the conversation?
@strypey
Is there ever a purpose to snark? No reason to converse @[email protected] made it clear what they mean.
@cy @strypey What did they mean?
The freedom to do business without government interference.

CC: @[email protected]

@cy
> The freedom to do business without government interference.

This is some serious reading out of context. Did you even read the thread you're replying to? By what tortured logic did you extract that conclusion from references to Graeber and Rushkoff FFS?

@light

Well, if I recall, Graeber said in his book on Debt that historically, societies had many different customs for trading between tribes, but only when someone had been wronged was strict accounting required. Even then, how many head of cattle is worth a lost brother? Only on creation of empires (such as the Persian empire) did money and markets come into play, since before that no one could enforce the value of that money. Or needed to.

So you were not free to buy what you wanted, or sell what you wanted. It was something your tribe or clan decided. With markets (and Persian bazaars) that freedom came to Europe and with it the swift acceleration of learning and technology that we call the Italian Rennaissance.

(You know, unless you were a slave in the colonies.)

That is the freedom that was gained, according to Graeber at least, so I assumed that's what you're talking about.

CC: @[email protected]

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@cy
> So you were not free to buy what you wanted, or sell what you wanted. It was something your tribe or clan decided.

You need to reread Debt. Because that's absolutely *not* what Graeber said, and is totally ahistorical. What he said - as did Charles Eisenstein in Sacred Economics - is that most transactions worked on mutual credit, not account-closing transactions like money payments. Those were only for strangers passing through town, who you didn't expect to see again.

@light

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@cy
> With markets (and Persian bazaars) that freedom came to Europe

You need to brush up on your European history (or read Life Inc. it's really good!). Markets arrived in Europe in the Middle Ages, inspired by the Persian bazaars, which Europeans noticed while visiting the Holy Land during the Crusades (to kill the locals and take their stuff).

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The freedom that replicating the bazaar model brought to Europe was in beginning a long historical process of liberating serfs from landlords. By allowing them to trade amongst themselves, instead of relying on the landlord (be they aristocrat, cleric, or otherwise) to collect up everyone's produce and divvy it up, having kept the lion's share for themselves and their mates.

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The Enlightenment and the Rennaissance came much later. A few centuries later.

If Terrence McKenna is to be believed, it was drive at least in part by the arrival of tea and coffee in Europe. Again from people in the Middle East, who'd got it from China and Africa respectively. Consuming these meant some people stopped drinking alcohol all day (because safe drinking water wasn't available yet), and started thinking a bit more clearly ; )

Maybe you need a coffee or a tea? : P