Considering that the US electric vehicle incentives disappear at the end of the month, we've been looking into the economics of trading in our current gas-powered car for an EV. Unfortunately, even if we make some generous-but plausible assumptions about maintenance and energy costs, it's still basically impossible to justify.

While we are looking at a higher-end EV (a Hyundai Ioniq 5 Limited with all-wheel drive), we'd also be trading in a very sporty car (a Hyundai Veloster N with under 20k miles). So this is a reach, perhaps, but it's not entirely an unjustifiable comparison.

Even if we assume all of the following...

  • Exceptional energy efficiency out of the EV (5 miles per kWh)
  • Our trade in will get valued at the high end of its expected range
  • Fuel prices will go up at 6% per year and electricity prices will go up 3% per year
  • We do 90% of our charging at home, despite not having access to fast-charging hardware.
  • Auto insurance will cost 20% less. This is actually what Progressive quoted us; even a hot hatch gets heavily penalized with insurance premiums.
  • Maintenance costs are $0 for the first three years due to Hyundai's complimentary maintenance
  • Vehicle registration fees will not change. Note Colorado already imposes surcharges on EVs to offset the loss of fuel tax revenue
  • We'll drive 8,000 miles per year, which is up from the roughly 6,000 we currently drive, just to make any per-mile savings more significant.

... we're still looking at it being $10K more expensive over the next decade to trade in our current, nearly-paid-off car for a shiny new EV. With some more realistic assumptions (such as we keep driving only 6K miles per year), the difference quickly soars past $15K. This is also completely ignoring the effects of deprecation.

This kinda sucks! We're not sure if we'd be willing to trade down to the entry-level model of the Ioniq 5 (which might eliminate that cost difference) but we sure wouldn't be happy about it. We know, though, that there are $11,350 in federal and state tax incentives that won't exist if we go car shopping at a later date.

Are there any other considerations we've overlooking here? Is there anything that'd allow us to better justify this kind of purchase? Or is it really just a case of it being unjustifiable spending to trade up to such a nice EV no matter how we try to assess the math?

#EV #EVs #CarShopping #cars

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@KinkyKobolds

Daily cost of fuel vs electricity? I use solar, so "free" electricity, but even if not, EV wins for me.

If grid charged, my small, not so efficient (actual ~3.75m/kWh), but very quick Chinese #EV would cost ~50% of my very average Mazda CX3. ~$6/100km vs $12/100km ICE (cheap e10 fuel). My actual charge cost for 6500km<$50, with a much nicer drive.

Take it with a grain of salt. I'm not US, so YMMV & costs won't match. 🤷

@thefathippy Yeah, the math is very different here in the US. Gasoline is much cheaper here; my fuel cost is about $14 per hundred miles. If I can't charge at home, my cost for electricity will likely be at least $10 per hundred miles. If I do all my charging at home (which is unlikely for various reasons), the price could be around $3 per hundred miles.

However, I don't drive a whole lot by American standards. Outside of the occasional big road trip, I drive less than 6,000 miles per year. That means, even in the best case, I'd only save about $660 in fuel/energy costs per year. That's not nearly enough to make up for the cost of buying a new EV versus just continuing to drive my current ICE, especially as the car I have now is only a year away from being paid off.

Even so, it's still kinda frustrating because I know this is about as good as the math is going to get in the foreseeable future. It feels like one of those things I should do, but the math isn't even close to working out.