[1/3] in the late #80s Bell canada created an interactive videotex service few have ever heard of called #AlexTel

like france's #minitel terminals, the alextel is similar in design and layout. it houses a small mono CRT inside the plastic shell, and a fold-out keyboard that neatly folds up to hide the screen.

inside is a 1200 baud modem that you'd use to connect to bell's alextel dial-in service

can't wait to try this out on a dial-in #bbs

#obscure #retrocomputing #videotex #history

[2/3] due to poor colour balance on my phone, the video above appears blue-ish (like many monochrome CRTs).. but in person it is a plain white-on-black.

i could not believe that it arrived in its original box, styrofoam and all, built in 1990 by northern telecom.

[3/3] to my knowledge, this "alex magazine" guide has never been digitized since it was released in the autumn of 1990. i will be scanning it in and uploading it to internet archive in the coming week

it is a treasure trove of hilariously canadian products & services of its time, many of which still exist today

@vga256 I hope that page with the headline about Buddy and Dolls is referring to this Canadian 90s Buddy:
@vga256 What a find of a machine though! Looks amazing :D
@billgoats extremely lucky to have come across it when i did. it will be used in one of my upcoming interactive art exhibits, because i cannot imagine anything cooler than dialing into a fake videotex service in 2022 😆
@billgoats 🤣 there can be only one!
@vga256 I have two of those.
@Brian_Mahoney @vga256 I can't believe you folks have these, I would presume these are very difficult to find. Weird flashbacks.
@rory @Brian_Mahoney i've seen them pop up on ebay now and then for fairly ridiculous prices, until last week when i found an Ontario-based supplier that had one in its original box at a reasonable price. that was an insta-buy :D
@rory @vga256 They were very expensive to use, back in the day. I picked up the only two I've ever seen in thrift stores. One from Toronto, one from Espanola, Ontario. No one knows where that is!
@Brian_Mahoney @rory ahahaha... au contraire, i've stopped for gas many, many, many times in espanola 😆
@vga256 @Brian_Mahoney I've been there, too. Not often mind you :-)
@rory @Brian_Mahoney haha. i pass through there every 5-10 years driving across canada, after i escape sudbury/nuclear proving grounds
@rory @vga256 We went up to North Bay to scout out the uni there for my daughter. Drove across west to catch the Chi Cheemaun back to the Bruce, then to Toronto. Great summer trip.
@Brian_Mahoney crazy! did you have a chance to see/use these in-period, or did you find them later?
@vga256 My upstairs neighbour had one back in the '80s. The two I have came later. One worked perfectly but gave up the ghost later, maybe a condenser. I haven't tried the other one. I've got a pretty massive collection of antique/classic computers.
@Brian_Mahoney that's fantastic. i would have loved to see this in operation in its day. apparently Bell designed a custom client (supplied on diskette) so that you could dial in via a PC in the early 90s
@vga256 Now that I didn't know. I think you paid by the line or something. Checking scores cost a chunk, according to my neighbour.
@vga256 Wait what we had this in Canada? I'm guessing it was strictly an Ontario thing?
@smallsco i couldn't believe it when i found out either. it apparently was available in quebec at first, but i imagine it spread to other markets. i have never seen one in person until now
@vga256 I don't think it was ever a thing here in BC, at least not as far as I know. Looking forward to learning more about it!

@smallsco same here. i have redditor /u/HowardAnkan to thank for discovering it.

https://www.reddit.com/r/retrobattlestations/comments/um6dxt/just_got_this_alextel_terminal/

looks like mine may be missing the glorious handset sidecradle though :D

Just got this AlexTel Terminal!

Posted in r/retrobattlestations by u/HowardAnkan • 371 points and 41 comments

reddit
@vga256 Super nice! Does it have vector graphics like Telidon? Or mainly text graphics? We've collected tons of Videotex graphics here if you're interested. :) https://text-mode.org/?tag=videotex
videotex | text-mode.org

@goto80 great question! I don't *think* it has a vector-based graphics chipset... given that it was based on the minitel standard, I suspect it has a bitmapped/rasterized character set, but that's just guessing for now! since there is almost zero information on the alextel service, we're kind of at a new frontier in figuring out canadian retrocomputing history :)

i just looked at the telidon vector screenshots - those are incredibly impressive.

@vga256 yeah, I think it's a good guess. The Antiope protocol used in Minitel could do custom charsets, changed on the fly. So you could do quite complex graphics, if you wanted to.
@goto80 extremely cool - I didn’t realize that the character set itself could be streamed with data! i assumed it was all hardcoded in rom
@vga256 Can it do NAPLPS graphics?
@rbanffy hard to say until it is connected to some kind of external service! early guess: since the design was based on the minitel, no: it is likely a raster character set
@vga256 I'm asking because there were some online services that used it in North America.
@rbanffy it’s entirely possible - I will have to pry it open and see what kinda of chipsets and onboard ROM it has in the coming months

@vga256 Sadly, I only saw one live in a computer expo in the early-mid 80's as a kid tagging along my coolest aunt. It was a demo of the Telidon system, before Brazilian state-owned telcos settled with Minitel.

Most displays back then were raster. NAPLPS encoded graphics as vectors, but, like the DEC VT-*30's, it rendered the vectors to a raster framebuffer.

@rbanffy ah yes, we got Telidon briefly in canada too.. unfortunately, another system I missed due to being far away from a major city in my childhood.

yes, this machine is clearly a raster display

@vga256 vector displays didn't live long. Tektronix did some remarkable things with their storage tubes where the display *is* the (write-only!) memory. Plato III (?) terminals also did that, but with a plasma raster display (and it was read-write).
@vga256 Lots of my friends rented these to dial into a local chat board in Toronto(Opticomm) late 80’s very early 90’s.
@Anrky that is wild. i can imagine it was a pretty ideal machine for dialing into a bbs, for chat and message bases. 1200 baud was not bad at all!

@vga256 1200 was too slow for a bunch of the games Opticomm had.

The Alex had no niceties of any decent software, the ROM was tied to Bell(ludicrously prices per minute).

But you could type the AT commands manually, everybody memorized ATDT 921-6366 .

They were really popular at parities so everybody could dial in and talk to those who couldn’t make it.

Opticomm was a 15+ line board, not everybody was a geek but was friends with one. Weirdest mishmash of people ages 12-30

@Anrky interesting. i was cruising at 2400 baud in the same time frame, and had no issue with door games.. that being said, they were all turn-based ones at the time.

15+ lines is a huge board.. there were only a handful of anything that size in alberta in the 90s. (and most of them were Doom multiplayer boards by 93)

wonderful to hear that it supports the Hayes command set. do you know if the device supported any NAPLPS or vector based drawing of any kind? several folks have asked

@vga256 The Alex terminal was as cheap as you could get. It did nothing but be a terminal. The finest early 80’s technology.

https://wiki.mbbsemu.com/doku.php?id=modules:elwic

Infinity Complex was the big game on Major BBS, but you got clobbered by people on 9600/14.4 baud.

First game where I saw people wrote scripted bots for the game to play by itself. They became additional enemies cause they were killer if you didn’t know how to avoid them.

@Anrky that is the first time i have ever heard of a MUD being deployed on a bbs. incredible. MajorBBS boards were not terribly common out here - in fact, I'm not sure if i even visited one back in the day. the vast majority were running renegade, oblivion/2, etc by the time I entered the (late) bbs scene
@vga256 in my country (close to France) there are several units #minitel for sale really cheap. I always guessed if they can be hacked to use as a serial dumb terminal? If they have modem, they have serial port!
https://www.wallapop.com/app/search?keywords=minitel
Wallapop

@andreu yes! certain minitel models can be converted to use a modem. this is a great guide, if you have not already read it: https://pila.fr/wordpress/?p=361
Un minitel comme terminal linux USB. Partie 1 : Hardware

Le réseau Minitel étant maintenant hors service depuis plus d'un an, on voit apparaître de nombreux Minitels dans les vides-greniers. Devenus totalement inutiles pour le commun des mortels, certains Minitels possèdent cependant la capacité à être connecté à des périphériques, via une liaison série, permettant notamment d'imprimer les pages minitel affichées, mais également d'utiliser le ...

Pila's blog
@vga256 oh god, the cheapest one (25€) is compatible with that serial-modding. Attached to an old Raspberry, this Minitel could act as a linux console. Great project!

@mmu_man @vga256 @jelora the function keys have the same meaning as the one on #Minitel !

Highly interested by this terminal
cc @driscoll @museeminitel

@cquest @mmu_man @jelora @driscoll @museeminitel oui, la compagnie canadien qui a fabriqué le AlexTel (northern telecom), a utilizé le minitel pour le design-prototype

@vga256 @mmu_man @jelora @driscoll @museeminitel

Minitel-like, same speed (Bell standard ?) but with NAPLPS (geometric) instead of CEPT-2 (alpha-mosaic).

@cquest @mmu_man @jelora @driscoll @museeminitel C'est vrai! J'ai decouvert le AlexTel utilize le protocol de videotex NAPLPS
@cquest @mmu_man @vga256 @jelora @museeminitel gotta loop in @fenwick too! 📺📠💾
@driscoll @cquest @mmu_man @vga256 @jelora @museeminitel Woah! Where is this running!? And also, anyone got Northwest Fur Trader running on an ICON?

@vga256 Holy shit you found one!

Does it have documentation? That program is barely oral history. I'm pretty sure my thesis is the only academic reference to it in decades.

@opendna it sure does! :) https://dialup.cafe/@vga256/109536053063692189
(the user manual is the last third of the 'magazine').. I still have to scan the entire thing over the holidays

have a link to your thesis? would love to read anything on the project, hardware and it's social history

vga256 (@[email protected])

Attached: 4 images [3/3] to my knowledge, this "alex magazine" guide has never been digitized since it was released in the autumn of 1990. i will be scanning it in and uploading it to internet archive in the coming week it is a treasure trove of hilariously canadian products & services of its time, many of which still exist today

The Dialup Cybercafé

@vga256 Thesis is here: https://summit.sfu.ca/item/12185

I was writing a broad history so the discussion of TELIDON is only one paragraph p45-46. I estimated n~20 theses and n~950 articles about it between 1983 and 1987 (Chap 3 for methods and discussion).

Uni libraries should have the theses in hardcopy (none were near me).

Post-modemism: the role of user adoption of teletext, videotex & bulletin board systems in the history of the Internet

@opendna oh this is just fantastic. i have a *very* small pile of MA and doctoral theses devoted to exploring the modem/bbs/piracy eras of the 80s and 90s, and now yours is on the top of the stack!
@opendna looking forward to printing this off and giving it a read over the holidays. i may have hated the career, but i sure do miss reading a good thesis!