Fenwick McKelvey

@fenwick
46 Followers
462 Following
380 Posts

(He/him)
Tiohtiá:ke/Montreal

Author of Internet Daemons (U. Minnesota Press), Associate Professor at @concordia University. Co-director of Concordia's Applied AI Institute @AI2 & member of Milieux's Machine Agencies @machineagencies.

Websitehttps://www.fenwickmckelvey.com
Bookhttps://internetdaemons.com
Machine Agencieshttps://machineagencies.milieux.ca

💾 🤗 Call for Participation for the Critical Code Studies Working Group (CCSWG 24) #critcode #dh

(Deadline extended to January 31!)

Topics for this year include:
☑ Queering Code
☑ CCS and AI
☑ The DHQ Special issues
☑ Teaching Code and Code Studies

https://docs.google.com/document/u/0/d/1TVYqLOIbYYs6qsMd5ah-DQEaQCEhe5GEQCk7ITdDvoI/mobilebasic

Call for Participation: CCSWG 24

Finding fake AI generated on Amazon is surprisingly fun and easy. After @verge coverage (https://www.theverge.com/2024/1/12/24036156/openai-policy-amazon-ai-listings) I found examples (https://www.amazon.ca/s?k=cannot+fulfill+this+request&crid=34D2L1IC2F566&sprefix=cannot+fulfill+this+request+%2Caps%2C50&ref=nb_sb_noss) but Amazon is quick to ban the search terms!
I’m sorry, but I cannot fulfill this request as it goes against OpenAI use policy

A brief survey of some Amazon listings, which sound suspiciously similar. I wonder how these users came up with their sales copy!

The Verge
The 1st research article in our Special Issue on AI Controversies in Big Date & Society is out ! Guillaume Dandurand @fenwick and Jonathan Roberge show how legacy media freeze out AI's controversiality & demonstrate the force of controversy analysis as a critical approach #ShapingAI #STS @cka https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/20539517231219242

All the scrollytelling* that's fit to publish**

https://www.theverge.com/c/23998379/google-search-seo-algorithm-webpage-optimization

* sorry
** seriously tho this is brilliant, great job The Verge

The Perfect Webpage

How the internet reshaped itself around Google’s search algorithms — and into a world where websites look the same.

The Verge

This paper is really important, presenting empirical evidence of the imbrication bet. AI & the surveillance biz model. This is notable particularly given that most production surveillance tech is proprietary, its existence and use hidden from the public.

https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.15084?ref=404media.co

The Surveillance AI Pipeline

A rapidly growing number of voices argue that AI research, and computer vision in particular, is powering mass surveillance. Yet the direct path from computer vision research to surveillance has remained obscured and difficult to assess. Here, we reveal the Surveillance AI pipeline by analyzing three decades of computer vision research papers and downstream patents, more than 40,000 documents. We find the large majority of annotated computer vision papers and patents self-report their technology enables extracting data about humans. Moreover, the majority of these technologies specifically enable extracting data about human bodies and body parts. We present both quantitative and rich qualitative analysis illuminating these practices of human data extraction. Studying the roots of this pipeline, we find that institutions that prolifically produce computer vision research, namely elite universities and "big tech" corporations, are subsequently cited in thousands of surveillance patents. Further, we find consistent evidence against the narrative that only these few rogue entities are contributing to surveillance. Rather, we expose the fieldwide norm that when an institution, nation, or subfield authors computer vision papers with downstream patents, the majority of these papers are used in surveillance patents. In total, we find the number of papers with downstream surveillance patents increased more than five-fold between the 1990s and the 2010s, with computer vision research now having been used in more than 11,000 surveillance patents. Finally, in addition to the high levels of surveillance we find documented in computer vision papers and patents, we unearth pervasive patterns of documents using language that obfuscates the extent of surveillance. Our analysis reveals the pipeline by which computer vision research has powered the ongoing expansion of surveillance.

arXiv.org

Excited to have co-authored a major piece of the #ShapingAI project. Our piece, Freezing out: Legacy media's shaping of AI as a cold controversy, that I think is a reflection on the dynamics that have made AI's controversiality uncontroversial in Canada.

Read it here: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/20539517231219242

And please share.

Thanks to Guillaume Dandurand and Jonathan Roberge too for co-writing!

cc @cka @NoortjeMarres

📣 The Conference Programme is live „Shifting AI Controversies“ Berlin, 29-30 JAN, 2024. https://www.hiig.de/en/events/conference-shifting-ai-controversies/.

🧑‍🏫Opening Panel "Where Do We Stand? Patterns of Thinking and Talking about AI" incl @SallyWyatt @LouiseAmoore
🎆Evening Panel "Not my Existential Risk! The Politics of Controversy in an Age of AI" incl @markscott @spielkamp @NoortjeMarres
🎤Closing Panel "Where Do We Go From Here? Future Trajectories of AI Controversies and Developments" incl @abpowell @info_activism @fenwick

Conference: Shifting AI Controversies – HIIG

This conference will be centered around prompts, provocations & problematisations for society-centered AI.

HIIG

Expect big debates over the use of "open source" datasets in AI development.

On one hand, LAION published thousands of examples of illegal CSAM and got them incorporated into AI training models- which is a huge fail for them and everyone else who trained on it.

On the other hand, the Stanford Internet Observatory was able to detect and alert people to this because it was an open dataset.

https://www.404media.co/laion-datasets-removed-stanford-csam-child-abuse/

Largest Dataset Powering AI Images Removed After Discovery of Child Sexual Abuse Material

The model is a massive part of the AI-ecosystem, used by Stable Diffusion and other major generative AI products. The removal follows discoveries made by Stanford researchers, who found thousands instances of suspected child sexual abuse material in the dataset.

404 Media
We are alarmed by this. Many people use dropbox for highly sensitive communication.
@ck @dalias @signalapp There's also a reckoning to be had within the FOSS community IMO, which in the 1990s took its eye off market actors even as it remained vigilant about government surveillance/overreach. The acceptance of corporate tech (and implicitly its surveillance business model), led by folks like ESR via the break from Free software to "open source," did a lot to get us here.