Today in Labor History March 3, 1873: U.S. Congress enacted the Comstock Law, making it illegal to send any "obscene literature and articles of immoral use" through the mail. This included any literature discussing birth control. The authorities imprisoned many birth control and free love advocates for violating the law, including Emma Goldman and Margaret Sanger.

#workingclass #LaborHistory #WomensHistoryMonth #feminism #FreeSpeech #birthcontrol #abortion #emmagoldman #margaretsanger #prison #plannedparenthood #comstock #freelove

Anna Botsford Comstock [between 1904 and 1924]

1 photographic print. | Anna Botsford Comstock, head-and-shoulders portrait, facing front.

Anna Botsford Comstock was an author, illustrator, and educator of natural studies. The first female professor at Cornell University, her over 900-page work, The Handbook of Nature Study (1911), is now in its 24th edition. Comstock was an American artist and wood engraver known for illustrating entomological text books with her husband, John Henry Comstock including their first joint effort, The Manual for the Study of Insects (1885). Comstock worked with Liberty Hyde Bailey, John Walton Spencer, Alice McCloskey, Julia Rogers, and Ada Georgia as part of the department of Nature Study at Cornell University. Together they wrote nature study curricula to develop a curiosity for, and education about, the surrounding natural world. Comstock also was a proponent for conservationism by instilling a love and appreciation of the natural world around people. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anna_Botsford_Comstock

#AnnaBotsfordComstock #photographicprint #Portrait #Conservation #Education #Photograph #photography #Anna #Comstock #news
https://www.loc.gov/item/94508340/

#Comstock #maga #trump #harris #felon
GOP Official for Kamala Predicts ‘Silent Majority’ Will Win

“He just cannot be in the Oval Office again,” former Rep. Barbara Comstock (R-VA) told the Daily Beast Tuesday night during her drive up to the Keystone State for the event. And she predicted: Harris will prevail.

“I think there’s a silent majority,” she said. “I think there’s a silent group of women who will crawl over broken glass to vote against Trump and who will quietly vote for Harris.”

"And while the press reports on these horror stories when they crop up, the political writers are too consumed with the horse race and the poll numbers to tell the American people that one candidate—the adjudicated rapist—unabashedly wants women to die and the other one does not."

#abortion #Republicans #women #misogyny #Comstock #media
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"Dobbs puts women’s lives in danger. The evidence is incontrovertible. But that is clearly the intended result of these neo-Comstock laws. Men are killing women, and using the risk of death to control them."

#abortion #Republicans #women #misogyny #Comstock
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Thurman died as a result of her inability to access abortion care in Georgia after the Supreme Court knocked down Roe v. Wade. Olear writes,

"I’m writing about this today because it is fresh in my mind, but also because what happened to Ida C. Craddock is happening to women in this country right now: the legal system is going after women trying to help other women."

#abortion #Republicans #women #misogyny #Comstock
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Greg Olear offers a sobering historical parable today, as he compares the death of Ida Craddock in October 1902 to the death of Amber Nicole Thurman in 2022.

Craddock took her life after she was convicted of obscenity by a judge acting at the behest of Anthony Comstock, whose Comstock Act remains on the books and which Republicans want to revive.

#abortion #Republicans #women #misogyny #Comstock
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https://gregolear.substack.com/p/sunday-pages-the-wedding-night

Sunday Pages: "The Wedding Night"

A manual by Ida C. Craddock

PREVAIL by Greg Olear
Wild to hear Kenan Thomson shout out Anthony #Comstock, one of American history's worst boogeymen and a star of #project2025 . Want to catch up on America's best argument for #chastity ? This may help https://www.vox.com/politics/23678636/supreme-court-anthony-comstock-abortion-mifepristone-matthew-kacsmaryk #uspolitics #americanhistory #dnc2024
A 19th-century anti-sex crusader is the “pro-life” movement’s new best friend

The Comstock Act is suddenly relevant again thanks to Judge Matthew Kacsmaryk’s ruling on the abortion drug mifepristone.

Vox

Donald Trump gave his clearest answer to date on the federal regulation of abortion pills
-- and it’s not what conservatives wanted to hear.

After months of avoiding specifics, Trump told CBS News on Monday that he would not use the 150-year-old #Comstock #Act to ban mail delivery of the drugs if elected in November, adding:
“The federal government should have nothing to do with this issue.”

💥Many prominent conservatives and anti-abortion activists were #outraged by the remark,
calling it “nonsensical” and “cowardly,” and warning that it could dampen turnout and enthusiasm on the right heading into a close election.

“It is not a pro-life position, it’s not an acceptable position, and it does not provide the contrast on this issue to the degree that we have had in the past between him and Kamala Harris,”
said #Tony #Perkins, president of the Family Research Council. “What President Trump is doing is suppressing his own support.”

Though anti-abortion stalwarts credit Trump for 🔸appointing the Supreme Court justices who helped overturn Roe, 🔸this is far from their first clash over policy and messaging.

Trump’s refusal to endorse a national abortion ban and push to soften parts of the GOP platform ahead of the Republican convention sparked outrage from corners of the right, including from his former vice president, Mike Pence.

Though abortion opponents are pouring resources into a myriad of legislative, legal and other strategies to cut off access to abortion pills,
they have seized in particular on Comstock as a means of curtailing their use 🔸without having to go through Congress.🔸

The law, passed in the 1870s and named for an official who campaigned against everything from masturbation to women’s suffrage,
bans mail delivery of any “lewd or lascivious material,” including any “instrument, substance, drug, medicine, or thing” that could be used for an abortion.

Conservatives’ #Project2025 includes the idea of using this long-dormant anti-vice law to ban the mailing of the pills used in two-thirds of all abortions.

And in 2023, Trump’s running mate, Ohio Sen. JD #Vance, joined dozens of members of Congress on a letter urging the Justice Department to use Comstock to prosecute “the reckless distribution of abortion drugs by mail.”

Perkins and other anti-abortion activists see Trump’s new rejection of Comstock as hypocritical given his repeated calls for leaving abortion laws up to states.

They argue that declining to enforce the 19th-century law is a de facto endorsement of doctors and advocacy groups that mail pills into states where they are banned.

❇️Telehealth across state lines is a major reason why the number of abortions has increased nationally since the fall of Roe, accounting for nearly 20 percent of all abortions in the first quarter of 2024, according to a report from the Society of Family Planning.

“President Trump keeps saying that he wants to be out of the federal business of abortion,” said Kristi Hamrick, the chief policy strategist with Students for Life of America. “So, number one, stop funding it. And, two, end the federal prejudice in favor of this distribution.”

https://www.politico.com/news/2024/08/20/trump-comstock-enforcement-00175068