Ancient viral DNA in the human genome protects against neurodegenerative diseases

Specific ancient viral DNA sequences in the human genome are linked to genetic risk for multiple sclerosis and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, suggesting these elements may influence neurodegenerative disease development through changes in gene expression.

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Viruses are crucial in carbon cycling in lake sediments, impacting future climate change effects on freshwater ecosystems.
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https://www.pnas.org/doi/full/10.1073/pnas.2202261119