The TMS1000 Powered Electronic Boardgames

When reviewing the electronic boardgame Dark Tower, I learnt that it was programmed using one of the TMS1000 series of microcontrollers. I’ve since fallen in love with this little processor, discov…

Troy Press

"In the TMS 1000, the program counter steps through the program pseudo-randomly rather than sequentially. The program is shuffled appropriately in the ROM to counteract the sequence, so the program executes as expected and a few transistors are saved." (https://www.righto.com/2025/01/pentium-carry-lookahead-reverse-engineered.html)

Für kleine Optimierungen sind Entwickler wirklich zu jeder Schandtat bereit. 🙀

#RetroComputing #CPU #TMS1000

Reverse-engineering a carry-lookahead adder in the Pentium

Addition is harder than you'd expect, at least for a computer. Computers use multiple types of adder circuits with different tradeoffs of si...

One small part of the oven stayed behind. It had a timer module using a nice old-fashioned green vacuum fluorescent display, so I removed that in case I can think of a use for it in the future. At the very least I thought it'd contain a relay that I could perhaps use.

It turns out that the relays operate on 24 V, which isn't great for me. But my favourite part in the timer is the TMS1070. This is part of the TMS1000 family of processors used in a lot of calculators in the 1970s. It's a four bit embedded processor with 1 kB of masked ROM and 64 nibbles (half bytes) of RAM.

The TMS1070 variant of the chip switch the higher voltages used by vacuum fluorescent displays, which is of course required in this example.

There's a bit more information about the TMS1070 here:
http://www.datamath.org/Chips/TMS1070.htm

You'll note the 1990 date code (the oven was 34 years old). I also have another digital clock with a TMS1000 derivative in it dated 1976. It's been powered up pretty much full time since then and still works perfectly:
https://hembrow.eu/electronics/profordsdc18.html
#electronics #tms1000 #texasinstruments

IC_List

The Early History Of The Microcontroller: It Came From Texas

Although for most generations alive today the era of microcontrollers (MCU) feels like it starts somewhere with the Intel 8051 and AVR MCUs, the history of these self-contained computing marvels th…

Hackaday

Over 100 million sold!

https://en.wikichip.org/wiki/ti/tms1000

And the TMS1000 was also used in Sinclair's calculators, including the amazing Scientific... which has been very fruitfully reverse-engineered

#tms1000
#sinclair

https://righto.com/sinclair

@elb @penguin42

TMS1000 Series - TI - WikiChip