China and Namibia: Building roads, mining riches, sharing knowledge – CGTN [5 September 2024] - Lemmy
Namibia’s long-standing relationship with China continues to strengthen as the
two nations focus on trade, infrastructure, mining and education. The 2024 Forum
on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC), currently underway in Beijing, has seen
high-level officials from Namibia express optimism about the future of their
bilateral ties. Elia Kaiyamo, Namibian ambassador to China, said that FOCAC
provides a strategic platform for deepening economic cooperation. “What I’m
expecting is the relationship will improve. We expect the implementation to be
harmonious in terms of a win-win situation,” Kaiyamo said, underscoring the
potential for Chinese investment to bolster local industries. Namibia, he added,
is focused on building manufacturing sectors that produce goods “Made in
Namibia,” reducing dependence on imports and fostering homegrown industries with
China’s support. ### Mining partnerships One sector where Chinese investment has
had a profound impact is mining. Namibia’s Minister of Mines and Energy Tom
Alweendo praised China’s role in developing the country’s uranium industry.
Speaking at a press conference in June 2024, Alweendo noted that Chinese
investment has been crucial in establishing Namibia as one of the world’s
largest uranium producers. The mining sector now accounts for 14.4 percent of
Namibia’s GDP, a figure largely attributed to the contributions of the China
National Uranium Corporation Limited (CNUC). In 2019, CNUC took over the Rossing
uranium mine, one of the world’s largest and longest-operating open-pit uranium
mines, from Rio Tinto. “I hope you will continue to operate for another 40
years,” Alweendo said, highlighting the mine’s enduring role in Namibia’s
economic growth. ### Infrastructure gains Chinese companies have also
contributed significantly to Namibia’s infrastructure. The recent rehabilitation
of the B1 highway, a critical route connecting Namibia to South Africa, was
completed ahead of schedule by China Henan International Cooperation Group. This
project has improved the movement of goods and people across the border,
enhancing trade and regional connectivity. “The contribution of Henan
International has set a new benchmark for road infrastructure in Namibia,” said
Aletha Frederick, governor of the Karas Region, at the road’s commissioning
ceremony. With 800 local workers employed and 500 trained during construction,
the project also brought much-needed jobs and skills development to the region.
### Education and research: a cornerstone of future ties Namibia’s leaders are
keen to expand educational cooperation with China. Namibian Ambassador to China
Elia Kaiyamo has made it a priority to send more Namibian students to China to
study innovation, medicine and trade. “My focus now is to bring in more students
to study on innovation, to study on medicine and to study on trade,” he said.
During a recent visit to China, Speaker of Namibia’s National Assembly Peter
Katjavivi explored opportunities for agricultural research cooperation between
the two nations. At the Jinzhong National Agriculture High-tech Zone Smart Farm
Demonstration Base in Shanxi Province, he initiated efforts to connect Namibian
and Chinese agricultural research institutions. Additionally, after visiting the
Tianjin Public Vocational Training Center, he advocated for the establishment of
a vocational training facility at the Namibian University of Science and
Technology, aiming to apply China’s successful vocational education model in
Namibia. This educational cooperation, supported by FOCAC, aims to ensure that
Namibia builds the human capital necessary for its economic development. By
equipping students with knowledge in strategic fields, Namibia can enhance its
capacity for innovation and reduce its reliance on foreign expertise. ###
Tourism and beyond Tourism also holds great potential for bilateral cooperation.
Kaiyamo hopes to attract more Chinese tourists to Namibia, promoting the
country’s unique wildlife and natural beauty. “We also need to take more Chinese
people to Namibia to enjoy our area, especially our wildlife, lions, etc.,” he
said. Looking ahead, Namibia aims to become a regional trade hub, with Chinese
investment helping to drive this transformation. Kaiyamo outlined plans to
attract Chinese car manufacturers to establish operations in Namibia,
positioning the country as a focal point for the African automotive market.
“Namibia can be the focal point for taking cars to Africa,” he said, indicating
a broader ambition to integrate Namibia into Africa’s industrial supply chain.
With growing trade, investment and educational ties, Namibia and China are
poised to further strengthen their relationship. As the FOCAC summit progresses,
Namibia’s leaders are optimistic that their partnership with China will continue
to deliver substantial benefits across multiple sectors, from infrastructure to
mining to education.