Dragen Collage | PeakD

A collage by an artsy fartser about war. Stop war.... by insaneworks

PeakD
Dragen Collage | PeakD

A collage by an artsy fartser about war. Stop war.... by insaneworks

PeakD

#GATK, #DRAGEN and #DeepVariant are all almost en par - Good news for streamlined diagnostics.

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-022-26181-3

Comparison of calling pipelines for whole genome sequencing: an empirical study demonstrating the importance of mapping and alignment - Scientific Reports

Rapid advances in high-throughput DNA sequencing technologies have enabled the conduct of whole genome sequencing (WGS) studies, and several bioinformatics pipelines have become available. The aim of this study was the comparison of 6 WGS data pre-processing pipelines, involving two mapping and alignment approaches (GATK utilizing BWA-MEM2 2.2.1, and DRAGEN 3.8.4) and three variant calling pipelines (GATK 4.2.4.1, DRAGEN 3.8.4 and DeepVariant 1.1.0). We sequenced one genome in a bottle (GIAB) sample 70 times in different runs, and one GIAB trio in triplicate. The truth set of the GIABs was used for comparison, and performance was assessed by computation time, F1 score, precision, and recall. In the mapping and alignment step, the DRAGEN pipeline was faster than the GATK with BWA-MEM2 pipeline. DRAGEN showed systematically higher F1 score, precision, and recall values than GATK for single nucleotide variations (SNVs) and Indels in simple-to-map, complex-to-map, coding and non-coding regions. In the variant calling step, DRAGEN was fastest. In terms of accuracy, DRAGEN and DeepVariant performed similarly and both superior to GATK, with slight advantages for DRAGEN for Indels and for DeepVariant for SNVs. The DRAGEN pipeline showed the lowest Mendelian inheritance error fraction for the GIAB trios. Mapping and alignment played a key role in variant calling of WGS, with the DRAGEN outperforming GATK.

Nature
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-022-26181-3 "Comparison of calling pipelines for whole genome sequencing: an empirical study demonstrating the importance of mapping and alignment" #gatk #dragen #deepvariant #genomics #wgs
Comparison of calling pipelines for whole genome sequencing: an empirical study demonstrating the importance of mapping and alignment - Scientific Reports

Rapid advances in high-throughput DNA sequencing technologies have enabled the conduct of whole genome sequencing (WGS) studies, and several bioinformatics pipelines have become available. The aim of this study was the comparison of 6 WGS data pre-processing pipelines, involving two mapping and alignment approaches (GATK utilizing BWA-MEM2 2.2.1, and DRAGEN 3.8.4) and three variant calling pipelines (GATK 4.2.4.1, DRAGEN 3.8.4 and DeepVariant 1.1.0). We sequenced one genome in a bottle (GIAB) sample 70 times in different runs, and one GIAB trio in triplicate. The truth set of the GIABs was used for comparison, and performance was assessed by computation time, F1 score, precision, and recall. In the mapping and alignment step, the DRAGEN pipeline was faster than the GATK with BWA-MEM2 pipeline. DRAGEN showed systematically higher F1 score, precision, and recall values than GATK for single nucleotide variations (SNVs) and Indels in simple-to-map, complex-to-map, coding and non-coding regions. In the variant calling step, DRAGEN was fastest. In terms of accuracy, DRAGEN and DeepVariant performed similarly and both superior to GATK, with slight advantages for DRAGEN for Indels and for DeepVariant for SNVs. The DRAGEN pipeline showed the lowest Mendelian inheritance error fraction for the GIAB trios. Mapping and alignment played a key role in variant calling of WGS, with the DRAGEN outperforming GATK.

Nature
I've have the feeling that the #VCF called by ILMN / #dragen and #gatk are quite different. ๐Ÿค”

RT @[email protected]

Amazing talk by Mike Smoot @[email protected] about #DRAGEN at the #NextflowSummit - @[email protected] / @[email protected] workflows coming to a sequencing machine near you..? ๐Ÿ‘€ ๐Ÿคฉ

๐Ÿฆ๐Ÿ”—: https://twitter.com/tallphil/status/1580835620163047424

Phil Ewels on Twitter

โ€œAmazing talk by Mike Smoot @illumina about #DRAGEN at the #NextflowSummit - @nextflowio / @nf_core workflows coming to a sequencing machine near you..? ๐Ÿ‘€ ๐Ÿคฉโ€

Twitter