๐ŸŒ™Lune P Bellec

@pierre_bellec@neuromatch.social
613 Followers
432 Following
264 Posts
๐Ÿณ๏ธโ€๐ŸŒˆ ๐Ÿณ๏ธโ€โšง๏ธ ๐Ÿ’œ Cursed queen of looming deadlines. Scientist breeding ๐Ÿค– with ๐Ÿง  data.
SIMEXP labhttps://simexp.github.io
Githubhttps://github.com/pbellec
Courtois NeuroModhttps://cneuromod.ca
BrainHackhttps://brainhack.org
Google Scholarhttps://scholar.google.com/citations?user=Yz8WY8YAAAAJ&hl=en

๐Ÿ” Can one hundred scans be linked to hearing loss? The case of the Courtois NeuroMod project

For over five years, the Courtois NeuroMod project scanned six participants weekly using fMRI โ€” creating the largest individual-subject fMRI dataset ever collected.

MRI machines are loud, and participants wore MRI-compatible Sensimetrics earphones with foam inserts and additional custom over-the-ear protection. We still remained vigilant about potential impacts on auditory health.

๐Ÿ“ฃ A new study, led by Eddie Fortier under the supervision of Adrian Fuente, and now published in PLOS ONE, presents the results of an auditory monitoring protocol conducted in parallel with CNeuroMod:
๐Ÿ”— https://lnkd.in/eRinvsDH
Key Findings:

Across participants, we found no clinical signs of ear trauma immediately following scanning. Changes in detection thresholds were typically <10 dB, even in high-frequency ranges (>10 kHz) where variability was greatest.

One participant with pre-existing unilateral hearing loss was tested across five sessions. Their results were inconsistent โ€” and in some cases, paradoxically showed improved sensitivity post-scan โ€” likely due to test-retest variability and fatigue effects in the upper frequency range.

In long-term follow-up (up to 16 months delay), we observed no sustained hearing loss. While high-frequency measures remained variable, no clinically significant, consistent declines were found across the group.

๐ŸŽง While pure tone audiometry is a cognitively demanding test โ€” especially following extended scanning sessions โ€” our findings are reassuring: with proper hearing protection, even repeated, long-duration fMRI protocols like CNeuroMod can be conducted safely. See the paper for full results and a complete discussion.

The five-year CNeuroMod data collection phase is now complete, and we are deeply grateful to the participants who committed their time to this study, and to the Courtois Foundation for their visionary support.

We are now preparing a series of public data releases and publications that will continue to explore the many facets of this unique longitudinal dataset.

Stay tuned.

LinkedIn

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Does anyone remember this beauty? #nostalgia #retrocomputing

They* say that computational scientific paper is only advertisement for science. They say the actual science is the environment, data and code necessary to reproduce the figures in the paper. But are they actually right?

Could the paper, environment, data and code be merged together into a single reproducible object? Could papers be fully reproduced BEFORE they're even sent to scientific peer review?

Join us next month virtually or in Montreal for our first Neurolibre workshop, where we'll announce the beta launch of https://neurolibre.org and discuss the future of reproducible publishing. Registration is free: https://events.neurolibre.org/day/

(* is paraphrased from a famous quote by Buckheit and Donoho)

NeuroLibre

NeuroLibre (NeuroLibre) is a next-gen preprint publisher for neuro all sciences.

New preprint alert! https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.19421 Sana looked at generating brain encoding maps at voxel level resolution using @sklearn 's ridge regression.

She found the default methods available do not scale to the size and resolution of @cneuromod 's friends dataset: about 30 hours of fMRI per subject (~70k samples) at high spatial resolution (~2 mm isotropic voxels, ~260k brain targets) to be predicted frm ~16k latent features of VGG16, for a total of ~4B regression parameters.

She tried a slight modification of sklearn's parallelization strategy, simply distributing batches of brain targets across multiple CPUs. This scales very effectively with the number of threads & cpus.

Full brain and voxel level encoding maps are included for the first time in a cneuromod publication ๐ŸŽ‰

Scaling up ridge regression for brain encoding in a massive individual fMRI dataset

Brain encoding with neuroimaging data is an established analysis aimed at predicting human brain activity directly from complex stimuli features such as movie frames. Typically, these features are the latent space representation from an artificial neural network, and the stimuli are image, audio, or text inputs. Ridge regression is a popular prediction model for brain encoding due to its good out-of-sample generalization performance. However, training a ridge regression model can be highly time-consuming when dealing with large-scale deep functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) datasets that include many space-time samples of brain activity. This paper evaluates different parallelization techniques to reduce the training time of brain encoding with ridge regression on the CNeuroMod Friends dataset, one of the largest deep fMRI resource currently available. With multi-threading, our results show that the Intel Math Kernel Library (MKL) significantly outperforms the OpenBLAS library, being 1.9 times faster using 32 threads on a single machine. We then evaluated the Dask multi-CPU implementation of ridge regression readily available in scikit-learn (MultiOutput), and we proposed a new "batch" version of Dask parallelization, motivated by a time complexity analysis. In line with our theoretical analysis, MultiOutput parallelization was found to be impractical, i.e., slower than multi-threading on a single machine. In contrast, the Batch-MultiOutput regression scaled well across compute nodes and threads, providing speed-ups of up to 33 times with 8 compute nodes and 32 threads compared to a single-threaded scikit-learn execution. Batch parallelization using Dask thus emerges as a scalable approach for brain encoding with ridge regression on high-performance computing systems using scikit-learn and large fMRI datasets.

arXiv.org

**A todo list for procrastinators**. I've struggled with procrastination forever, sometimes severely. Over the years I've developed a system which works for me in order to get things done. I wrote this system down first for myself, but I figured some fellow procrastinators may find it useful as well.

Part 1 - Gentle introduction https://pbellec.github.io/todo-procrastinator/intro.html
Part 2 - Some background https://pbellec.github.io/todo-procrastinator/origins_todo.html
Part 3 - The actual "Todo list for procrastinators" https://pbellec.github.io/todo-procrastinator/how_todo_procrastinators.html
Part 4 - Some thoughts on the origins of procrastination https://pbellec.github.io/todo-procrastinator/origins_procrastinators.html

Note that the system can be implemented with any software to manage todo lists. I am personally using @obsidian which I absolutely love.

As a bonus I've added an illustration representing the character Madeline from the game Celeste, together with her inner self. I refer to that duo a lot in Part 4. This illustration is a Fan-art by [GomiGomiPomi](https://gomigomipomi.tumblr.com/) reproduced with permission from the author (Usage of my drawings is allowed as long as proper credits are given and itโ€™s not for commercial purposes).

Introduction โ€” A to-do list for procrastinators

2024 laptop mood
So happy to see two dear colleagues be honored today with the Irv and Helga Cooper Open science prize: @yarikoptic as a representative of the brain imaging data structure project (international open science project award) and @hao for her contributions in developing an interface between the fMRIprep pipeline and the Nilearn python package. She used this infrastructure to create a fully reproducible benchmark of denoising methods in fMRI. The entire paper can easily be updated when new software releases are made https://doi.org/10.55458/neurolibre.00012 (Canadian trainee award)
A reproducible benchmark of resting-state fMRI denoising strategies using fMRIPrep and Nilearn

Wang et al., (2023). A reproducible benchmark of resting-state fMRI denoising strategies using fMRIPrep and Nilearn. NeuroLibre Reproducible Preprints, 12, https://doi.org/10.55458/neurolibre.00012

NeuroLibre
This [neurolibre preprint](https://neurolibre.org/papers/10.55458/neurolibre.00014) is probably unlike anything you've seen before. The science by Mathieu Boudreau, @agahkarakuzu and a large team of collaborators is fantastic, but I'm talking about the tech used for the preprint itself here. First it's not just a lame pdf preprint. It's got an [html version](https://preprint.neurolibre.org/10.55458/neurolibre.00014/) filled with interactive figures, and even a dashboard! But that's not what's unique. What really matters is that it is fully reproducible, and has been tested for it. By clicking on the small rocket, you can reproduce the figures yourself, from your browser. All the [data](https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8419809), all the [code](https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8419805), all the [dependencies](https://zenodo.org/records/8419811) have been published alongside the preprint, and the figures have been generated by the neurolibre servers, not by the authors! Each reproducibility artefact has its doi, and they are cleanly linked to the doi of the preprint. It is indexed by google scholar, orcid and the like. Neurolibre is based on the amazing Jupyter Book project, and authors can do 99% of the work themselves just by using Jupyter Book and the Neurolibre [technical docs](https://docs.neurolibre.org/en/latest/). The technical screening of the submission is automatized to a very large extent (it's been adapted from the awesome workflow of the journal of open source software). Check the publication process out, it's on github! https://github.com/neurolibre/neurolibre-reviews/issues/14 Disclaimer: I'm part of the Neurolibre development team. It's been a team effort (see details [here](https://neurolibre.org/about), but all of the recent heavy lifting on the platform has been done by @agahkarakuzu If I can say so myself, this really feels like the publication from the (reproducible) future. Please consider making your next publication a living research object, and submit to Neurolibre, it's open for beta! This project is part of the Canadian Open Neuroscience Platform (https://conp.ca/), funded by Brain Canada and several partners, including the Courtois foundation, the Montreal Heart Institute, and Cancer Computers.
Results of the ISMRM 2020 joint Reproducible Research & Quantitative MR study groups reproducibility challenge on phantom and human brain T1 mapping

Boudreau et al., (2023). Results of the ISMRM 2020 joint Reproducible Research & Quantitative MR study groups reproducibility challenge on phantom and human brain T1 mapping. NeuroLibre Reproducible Preprints, 14, https://doi.org/10.55458/neurolibre.00014

NeuroLibre
Post-HBM & BrainHack wind down. I had an amazing time!! So nice to see so many friends and colleagues in my home town. Also managed not to burn out by skipping days. Growing old had its perks - learning the values of boundaries amongst others. I've brought a couple of new exciting stickers for my tower too :)
#brainhack buddy cards look amazing! @brainhackorg