Ivaylo Ivanov

@iv_ivaylo
3 Followers
1 Following
24 Posts
Technology-focused learner building expertise in cybersecurity, finance, and business systems.
I share what I learn, how I think, and the frameworks behind complex topics — in a practical, honest way.
Documenting the journey, one insight at a time.

Machine learning isn’t magic.
It’s geometry + feedback.

Models improve by measuring error, following the slope, and adjusting — step by step.

That’s where understanding begins.

#ai #machinelearning #computerscience

Include both parameters (w, b), and the cost becomes a surface.
A bowl.

Learning is no longer abstract math —
it’s moving downhill toward the lowest point.

#moving #include #ai

If we fix everything except the slope (w),
the cost becomes a function of w.

Plot it — and you get a U-shaped curve with a clear minimum.

#minimum #function #descent

The cost function combines all errors into one number:

J(w,b) = 1/(2m) Σ(ŷ − y)²

It answers one question:
How bad is this model overall?

#answer #combines #function #ai

Errors can be positive or negative.
To prevent them from canceling out, we square them.

This turns “being wrong” into a measurable penalty.

#turn #prevent #bewrong

For each data point, we compare prediction to reality:
ŷ − y

That difference is called error.
No error → no learning.

#called #education #learning #data

In linear regression, a model predicts using:
f(x) = wx + b

That’s just a line.
The real learning begins after the line makes mistakes.

#instamodels #mistakes #neverstoplearning

Machine learning doesn’t start with complex models.
It starts with a simple question:
How wrong was my prediction?

#start #education #learning #artificialintelligence

Understanding the Cost Function in Linear Regression - iivanovlabs

Why learning machine learning isn’t about being good at math — it’s about building intuition. f you’ve ever opened a machine learning book, looked at an equation, and felt a quiet sense of doubt, you’re not alone. Many people walk away from machine learning not because it’s too hard, but because the reason behind the math is rarely explained. Linear regression is often the first model people encounter. And hidden inside it is one of the most important ideas in all of machine learning: models...

iivanovlabs

This same idea scales up in modern AI systems:
learn from data → predict.

Linear regression isn’t about complexity.
It’s about building intuition — and realizing you can understand how intelligent systems learn.

#sameidea #linearregression #intelligentsystems #intelligentsystem #scaleup