One possible reason why we are seeing so many unconvincing business models backed by venture capital (hoping for an exit e. g. through an IPO): The stock market rarely rewards truly innovative business models.

https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2117516

Obvious explanation given in this paper: The attention span of investors tends to be short, and they are often lacking expertise.

#Economics https://mastodon.cloud/media/MCik9R2fvStOPGkcvFU

@stefanieschulte On the other hand, you are seeing a rise in small investors backing "unconvincing business models" on crowdfunding sites. Often a slick marketing presentation will convince people that a ridiculous product is commercially viable.
@oswriter I think this is basically the same problem as described in the paper (see page 3): "Extensive psychological evidence shows that individuals pay less attention to, and place less weight upon, complex and hard-to-process information. A type of information that is especially hard to evaluate is the originality of an innovation, which involves many dimensions of uncertainty that typically require extensive knowledge and expertise to evaluate."
@stefanieschulte Well there's that. But I'm also thinking about cases where individuals become emotionally invested in a particular idea without stopping to consider the consequences. Do a web search for "Axanar" and you'll see what I mean. :-)
@oswriter Are you referring to the lawsuit? In general, I think works of art are somewhat different from other businesses (especially when people fund them for their own sake and not in order to make a profit).
@oswriter Of course, people should ask critical questions when they crowdfund a project, even if they don't expect a profit! I'm not familiar with the story of Axanar at all, but apparently, that didn't happen?
@oswriter @stefanieschulte Yes, I don'understand how useless products can be popular in crowdfunding. Sometimes the product is excellent: Puzzlephone for example or a shop where they try to avoid plastic by refilling. Puzzlephone has a lack of funding now, unfortunately.