What could I put in a #PNW hedge to replace Himalayan blackberries from the point of view of little birds? I’ll plant sunflowers and scarlet runners for a while, and am aiming for huckleberry and native honeysuckle in the longer term. Left the dead canes in the hedge high up for a few more years of physical protection.

“Berry birds like that isn’t invasive” might be impossible, hm.

ETA constraints: safe for humans to walk past, long term maintenance is one winter prune and mow around

#garden

@clew maybe you already thought of these, but could you alternate the huckleberries with tall Oregon grape? It grows faster than the huckleberries, and birds supposedly eat the berries.

Or if you have room, add a serviceberry on one corner.

If you make it two-layered, perhaps you could add salal on the front of the huckleberries.

Yes. Fair amount of depth, actually.

This is getting complicated to plan. If I can get free cuttings of a bunch of plausible natives I could bung rooted slips all over the area and let them sort it out? Too expensive and diggy with nursery plants.

@marsiposa

@clew what are the rough dimensions of the hedge? Is the area full sun or partial shade?

I hear you. I'm doing a couple of short hedges.. maybe 20 feet each, and nursery plants are expensive.

I don't have experience working with cuttings, my concerns would be watering and being smoltered by the much faster growing blackberries. Can you wait until the fall?

I wonder if something like this could work: add an enormous amount of mulch on top of the cut blackberries. In the fall, plant cuttings in small pockets of dirt/compost and see what makes it through.

I've volunteered in local parks taken over with Himalayan blackberry. I've heard two solutions: either dig out *all the roots* or add enormous amounts of mulch (1-2 ft? I don't recall the number exactly).

I'll be doing a trip to the native plant nursery some time in the following weeks, I can ask some questions if you want.

Long hedge. 40'? 60'?? Somewhere around there. It's between a tiny rescue farm and a busy road so I want it to do about a dozen things -- visual privacy, sound deadening, bird habitat, reasonably friendly to pedestrians and county workers on the verge, can't get too tall because it's under powerlines, can't be too much of a harbor for blackberries (I am resigned) and bindweed (terrrrrrible problem). But it can be easily 4' deep, maybe 6'. 3/4 sun? Great aspect, tree competiton.

@marsiposa

Hi @Cetraria, I'm adding you to this conversation as you have more experience with large areas, and maybe you have ideas of good plants, or if this can be done with cuttings instead of nursery plants!

@clew is looking to replace a hedge of himalayan blackberries with something less aggressive but that still provides berries for birds. The description of the site where the hedge would go is in the post above.

(Clew, what's the orientation? East-West, North-South..?)

I had initially thought of a combination of huckleberry, salal and Oregon grape, but -if I recall correctly- they tend to prefer part shade -shade.

For something on the sunny side, next to a road, I might go for something different as the road itself will be reflecting sun and heat. Maybe oceanspray and Douglas hawthorn...

Oceanspray has no berries, but birds eat the seed. As for Douglas hawthorn, it can form thickets but maybe is probably too big for the space, I'm not sure if it can be kept small 🤔
.

thank you!

Runs EW.

Not a hedge of blackberries exactly, a runaway street planting that I’ve cut the blackberries out of. Pile of wood, very suckery survivors of the tree that was the pile of wood, mispruned mature cherry, Ribes, salmon berry, and holly and junipers to be removed.

It sounds like such a project but it’s just a distraction from the actual tiny farm. Good place to fill up with shady natives though, I love having lots of little birds around.

@marsiposa @Cetraria

@clew @marsiposa the first thing I'd advise is to find out whether the county where you live has native plant sales, or if you can access someplace like Watershed Garden Works https://www.watershedgardenworks.com/nursery
They sell for cheaper, and often in bundles. The native plant sale near me sells bundles of 3-5 of all sorts of trees, shrubs, bulbs, seeds, herbaceous perennials, etc. For about $5-15/bundle. Good way to cover a lot of territory very quickly.

Thimbleberry is another cane berry like salmon berry that competes well with blackberry. In fact, it really works best in a situation where it's mowed back past a certain point, or it will fill up all available territory. Dewberry is the native blackberry that covers a lot of territory very quickly.

When I was trying to cover a lot of land quickly, I got a bundle of mock orange, flowering currants, native roses, native ceanothus, red twig dogwood, etc. I'd already planted quite a few huckleberry before I even knew about the sales. I took a lot of root cuttings from local areas that were being developed into housing. Mostly herbaceous perennials, but also quite a few thimbleberry, ninebark, osoberry, Oregon grape, etc. They all took beautifully despite my very rough job of digging and transplanting. It seems like taking cuttings of willow and dogwood would likely be cheap/free and easy. Bung some in the ground, some in a vase, see what survives. Hazelnut seems to grow really easily from seed.

The other consideration for me is that I had next to no infrastructure for watering, so everything I transplanted was literally just watered in once or twice, and left to fend for itself after that. Not ideal, but it was still effective.

And for the blackberry, solarizing it is good. If you can find someone with goats or sheep, they make very quick work of even the worst thickets.

Nursery — Watershed Garden Works

Watershed Garden Works