58 years ago:

“Man, I ain't got no quarrel with them Viet Cong. No Viet Cong ever called me nigger."

For this refusal—for standing on faith in a country that demanded obedience—he was made an example. The response came swift: they stripped him of his title, suspended him from boxing, fined him $10,000, and, on June 20, 1967, sentenced him to five years in federal prison.
#History #Histodons #Politics
1/5
Video: Muhammad Ali Refuses Army Induction, April 28, 1967.
https://youtube.com/shorts/Z2xrr2OuoYg?si=sgOcYyfS8d5ZJq1Q

Before you continue to YouTube

It was a punishment not merely of a man, but of an idea—that one could be both an American and refuse injustice, Black and unafraid, champion and dissenter.

Ali:

"Why should they ask me to put on a uniform and go 10,000 miles from home and drop bombs and bullets on brown people in Vietnam while so-called Negro people in Louisville are treated like dogs and denied simple human rights?"
2/5
Video: Muhammad Ali on why he REFUSED to serve in Vietnam.
https://youtube.com/shorts/0IHp5Yng-1o?si=mNRCt5Dp0ULhT6J6

Muhammad Ali On The Vietnam War

YouTube

Ali:

"I'm not going 10,000 miles from home to help murder and burn another poor nation simply to continue the domination of white slave masters of the darker people the world over."

Primary Sources
Cassius Clay v. United States, 403 U.S. 698 (1971). https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/403/698/.

Federal Bureau of Investigation. FBI Records: The Vault – Muhammad Ali. Accessed May 24, 2025.
https://vault.fbi.gov/search?SearchableText=cassius+clay

3/5

Clay v. United States, 403 U.S. 698 (1971)

Clay v. United States

Justia Law

More Primary Sources

Muhammad Ali. Press Conference, April 28, 1967.

A Conversation with Muhammad Ali. Produced by WGBH Educational Foundation. Aired 1968. American Archive of Public Broadcasting. Accessed May 24, 2025.
https://americanarchive.org/catalog?f[program_titles][]=A+Conversation+With+Muhammad+Ali&f[access_types][]=all

The Trials of Muhammad Ali. Directed by Bill Siegel. Chicago: Kartemquin Films, 2013.
https://weta.org/watch/shows/independent-lens/trials-muhammad-ali

Susskind, David. The David Susskind Show. Interview with Muhammad Ali. Aired 1968.
https://youtu.be/gcF9FvAzm-U?si=EEBTre5BYi4sh1pi
4/5

American Archive of Public Broadcasting

Secondary Sources

Eig, Jonathan. Ali: A Life. New York: Mariner Books, 2017.

Early, Gerald, ed. Muhammad Ali: The Greatest — 1964–74. New York: Rob Weisbach Books, 2016.

Hauser, Thomas. Muhammad Ali: His Life and Times. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1991.

Remnick, David. King of the World: Muhammad Ali and the Rise of an American Hero. New York: Vintage, 1999.

Burns, Ken, Sarah Burns, and David McMahon, dirs. Muhammad Ali. Arlington, VA: PBS Distribution, 2021. https://www.pbs.org/video/muhammad-ali-refuses-vietnam-war-draft-gqtvtv/

5/5

Muhammad Ali | Muhammad Ali Refuses the Vietnam War Draft | Episode 2

When Ali was drafted for Vietnam, many questioned whether he would accept the induction.

@Deglassco Coincidentally, he was also lack-bay.
@Deglassco It takes great courage to go to war but often takes even greater courage to refuse to go to war
@Deglassco He was also a convert to Islam, which made him an easier target.

@Deglassco I learned a lot about the history of the Vietnam War watching Turning Point: Vietnam on Netflix.

There was a big segment on Ali's defiance as more and more young Americans, eventually mainly Black Americans that did not qualify for deferments, were drafted into the service.

The final episode drew parallels between the messy fall of Saigon and the US withdrawal from Afghanistan. One was a clear loss, maybe the second was as well.