“And what will they burn instead of coal?”
“Water,” replied Harding.
“Water!” cried Pencroft, “water as fuel for steamers and engines! water to heat water!”
“Yes, but water decomposed into its primitive elements,”
[...]
"Yes, my friends, I believe that water will one day be employed as fuel, that hydrogen and oxygen which constitute it, used singly or together, will furnish an inexhaustible source of heat and light, of an intensity of which coal is not capable."
[...]
"Water will be the coal of the future."
--
Jules Verne, "The Mysterious Island" Part 2, Chapter 11
published 1875.
I just love this mans visions. He was predicting so much stuff back then.
Actually in the story they talk about burning hydrogen and oxygen like it was done with coal. But still, the prediction is a astounding for that time.
"Yes, my friends, I believe that water will one day be employed as fuel, that hydrogen and oxygen which constitute it, used singly or together, will furnish an inexhaustible source of heat and light, of an intensity of which coal is not capable. Some day the coalrooms of steamers and the tenders of locomotives will, instead of coal, be stored with these two condensed gases, which will burn in the furnaces with enormous calorific power."
Of course today the technology is far more advanced. Hydrogen is used in fuel cells to produce electricity ... and in future maybe in fusion reactors, yes.
Oh really? I didn't know it was a thing already in the 1830s. Learned something new today. Can make my checkmark :-)
And yes. Jules Verne did a LOT of research for his books! In all fields... botanics, geology, geography, technology, mineralogy, demography and even in all kinds of social fields.
Hydrogen is an energy vector and a reducing agent, it is rarely found in nature. To be part of the transition it needs to be efficiently produced from water using a renewable energy source (intermittent), stored (haha small molecule difficult to store) and efficiently (thermodynamically : ask Carnot) converted into energy services. Burning hydrogen therefore ranks very badly in efficient conversion chain.
@Sarahw @enoch_exe_inc Its only waste products are excess oxidiser (i.e. air), water which must be removed/evaporated, as well as a tiny amount of other stuff if there are impurities present in either the fuel or the parts.
Currently, the main problem with this technology is that it’s more expensive than most other sources of clean energy, including solar panels.
Why we only write it down as 37.4 billion tonnes these days, the extra zero's would leave an impression.
The oil industry knew from the very beginning what would happen.
@ErikUden
Wow, so früh wusste die Menschheit schon etwas über die #Treibhausgase und die Wirkung von #CO2!
Der Ursprung dieses Artikels ist sogar noch früher:
https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/1912-article-global-warming/
Voll Krass, äy!
@ErikUden checks out :o https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/1912-article-global-warming/
I thought my grandparents couldn't have known about global warming for most of their lives but this is two decades before they were even born. *Their* parents could have known of it already at their birth, depending on how news spread at the time and how seriously this was taken (article says "centuries" as well as having no impact description).
I shall have to do more research and update my worldview... thanks :P
1912.
@ErikUden On the eve of the 1855 Paris Exposition, Eugène Huzar published "La fin du monde par la science", where he compiled the many worries his contemporaries had about modern industrial practices (building channels, mining coal, burning coal, etc.). One of them reads as follows: "What if turning coal into atmospheric CO2 changed our climate?"
https://www.senscritique.com/livre/La_fin_du_monde_par_la_science/205906/details
**Climate change first ‘went viral’ exactly 70 years ago**
https://theconversation.com/climate-change-first-went-viral-exactly-70-years-ago-205508
**È da 70 anni che ci diciamo che stiamo causando il cambiamento climatico**
https://www.ilpost.it/2023/06/11/cambiamento-climatico-gilbert-plass-1953/
In fact the effect has proved itself to be considerable after just one century.