So this is my #network topology.

I would rather have the whole thing in one LAN, but I think for that I either have to insert another gateway router between FTTdp and MoCA, or I could use VLAN to connect access points through the same MoCA backbone, but I'd need a managed switch to filter VLAN packets from FTTdp.

I wonder which I should do...

The current gateway router is an awesome all-in-one powerhouse: the Mikrotik hAP ax3. Whatever I get for the garage (between ISP and MoCA) would be inferior while the ax3 would be demoted to a dumb AP, and that would be really annoying. But it's the most straightforward setup...

A managed switch is cheaper and might be a smarter setup...

Well, in either case, there's going to be #VLAN on the #MoCA network, cause even with the router I will need to get multiple networks to my server.

The question is, will the MoCA endpoints be usable as access ports, or will all devices have to be VLAN aware?

If an ordinary device receives both untagged and tagged frames, what does it do with the tagged frames?

What if I do without the switch though...

From what I can tell, the #MoCA network functions as a switch. And assuming the FTTdp thing just bridges it all through, I'm basically connected to ISP router through a switch. So broadcasts and whatever junk will be sent to the ISP, which will probably drop the #VLAN junk, but the vast majority of the packets won't be sent there. So it'll work...

but not ideal for security. and I have $20 left from bing rewards...
either way I need to get a vlan-capable AP; would be nice to get the mikrotik hap ax2, but that's another $100... the ac2 is half that and all I really need but... ax could get me faster lan transfer and maybe more vr bitrate? (virtual desktop only does up to 250mbps on 867mbps ac when it could do 400 so idk what's keeping it)
i suppose a tplink would do, if it can do vlan in access point mode
looks like the #tplink AX3000 has #DFS while the AX1500 does not.
and the AX1800 can do... some of the DFS channels? What about the rest of them? Huh? (that is all i cant scroll down)

@lamp depends on what location you've selected.

You can thank @EU_Commission and #ETSI for their bs. decision to effectively ban #aftermarket #Firmware under the false claim of "spectrum protection" (or rather enfircement)...

For example since @BNetzA allows WiFi between 2,4-2,5 GHz and not caps it at 2485MHz, you actually get 2 more channels in Germany.

Amd in Japan you get 802.11j with an entire extra band in the 5GHz region that is reserved for rain Radar in #Europe (aka. closer to DFS).

@lamp @EU_Commission @BNetzA Also note that some of the lower channels are exolicitly only allowed indoors in #Germamy and that due to S-Band #MILSATCOM & #TETRAPOL, 2,4 GHz WiFi there is only allowed at 10% (10mW) power compared to other #CEPT members.

Whereas the 5,8GHz WiFi Band in Germany is exclusive to C-Band Uplinks and #BFWA-Based #ISPs.
https://www.bundesnetzagentur.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/Sachgebiete/Telekommunikation/Unternehmen_Institutionen/Frequenzen/Allgemeinzuteilungen/MobilfunkDectWlanCBFunk/2017_34_Broadband_Fixed_Wireless_Access_BFWA.pdf
https://eu.store.ui.com/eu/en/collections/uisp-wireless-ltu-5-ghz-basestation

Again: Check with your local spectrum regulator's regulations.
#NotLegalAdvice

Bundesnetzagentur - Homepage - Broadband Fixed Wireless Access - BFWA

Broadband Fixed Wireless Access - BFWA Vfg 34 / 2017 Allgemeinzuteilung von Frequenzen im Frequenzbereich 5755 MHz – 5875 MHz für gewerblich öffentliche Funkanwendungen für breitbandige ortsfeste Verteilsysteme; Broadband Fixed Wireless Access (BFWA)