TIL there was no single burning of the historic Great Library of Alexandria. The “single burning” story is just myth.

Instead, the Library of Alexandria was slowly defunded and its librarians, intellectuals purged from Alexandria. Over generations its prominence and scholarship slowly faded away, and the collection was likely slowly lost to corruption, war, plunder, dilapidation, or dispersed across other private and public collections.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library_of_Alexandria

Library of Alexandria - Wikipedia

@analogist have you heard about the theory that most of it is in Timbuktu?
@blogdiva well, TIL this hypothesis! I remember that fire a few years back
@analogist well, what's interesting is that the original myth is supposedly intentional. it was meant to get library/treasure hunters off the back of the librarians trail, back to Timbuktu. the books became the kingdom's source of $$$ thru its universities & professionals. once the kingdom fell, those libraries "disappeared". 600 years later we hear about them... and they get lost in a fire? IMNSHO nah... that's just part of the librarians tradition & promise to protect those manuscripts 😏
@analogist I did not know that either. How depressingly familiar.

@analogist

"Many imagine that just in this time, this moment, and this instance, the laws of humanity must be violated.

And after that moment continue to violate them."
SearingTruth

@analogist “Over generations…”? Hah! Amateurs. Red states are going to destroy intellectual life in a single generation.
@analogist @lisamelton A slow disintegration of norms, intellectual thought, and integrity, you say? Oh those crazy humans of days past. Let’s all celebrate modernity.

@analogist Wow! How crazy that such a big thing can be so widely believed when not true. 😮

There are so many myths about so many things.

@analogist A whole lot of history (as we're now taught) is like this. Future children will be told the climate crisis was a cataclysmic event condensed into a few years, while we've known about the problem for a century already 😕
@OutOnTheMoors @analogist What future children? At the end of it we’ll be really lucky to have a society rivaling Waterworld or the very end of Cloud Atlas.
@RodneyPetersonTalent @analogist There's a good chance the species will survive - but not in large numbers
@analogist I read that the books were lost mostly through water damage and insect infestation.
@analogist I’m sure no modern society would do something as daft as defunding libraries and knowledge right? Right?!
@analogist @lisamelton so … Idiocracy, but set in the past. Got it.
@analogist whatever anyone does don’t let Ron DeSantis know about this. Or maybe do. The permanent hard on that mother fucker would get from this story might get in the way of implementing his other horrible and often illegal policies.
@analogist
A library in the ancient world depended on scribes to copy manuscripts as they deteriorated. Even in the most exceptional preservation conditions like the Nag Hamadi Library or the Dead Sea Scrolls they were in extremely fragile shape. If people were reading them and they weren't in sealed containers in an exceptionally dry climate manuscripts fell to pieces and have be painstakingly reconstructed from fragments. And that's whatever wasn't taken by someone.
@aprilfollies
@analogist as it was defunded more than a few "excess" volumes were sold out the back door to raise money to keep the place going. Lamp oil costs money you know.
@analogist So... Modern day Florida.
@analogist Alexandria: The original Florida
@analogist
well gosh, who knew Milton Friedman was a Never Die.
@analogist
Cela semble le sort réservé à toute bibliothèque ou université d'excellence, qui ferait de l'ombre à un pouvoir.

@analogist

This should be known about the library:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eI5PSCBtJ6s

Carl Sagan - Cosmos - The Library of Alexandria and Hypatia

YouTube
@analogist @alda Problem with the emphasis on memorisation of years is that it makes them all seem like some sort of big bang event when the truth is a lot more complicated
@analogist This feels like it belongs on the Wikipedia page for common misconceptions, if it isn’t already there. I don’t recall seeing this one the last time I read through.
@analogist What you recount is only half true. The Serapeum was burned down once the Roman Empire decided to escalate their genocide of original Christianity, Gnostic Christianity, by co-opting Priapus, the mushroom, which put them in touch with the Chrism spirit. The Holy Roman Empire would continue genociding the Gnostics; the most galling example being the Albigensian Crusade, or genocide of the Cathars.
@analogist Serapis is obviously as important as or more important than Harpocretes to this history.

@analogist @stefan

Well this is interesting.

My postdoc just finished up a paper about how in the 160’s BC, a series of 4 very large volcanic eruptions within a decade wrecked havoc with the Nile flood, undermining the foundation of the Ptolemaic stability. Looks like this is coincident with the turn of fortunes for the library.

Its is an interesting angle — maybe my historian colleagues can pursue this angle for their companion paper.

https://pubs.giss.nasa.gov/abs/si06400u.html

Pubs.GISS: Singh et al. 2023: Investigating hydroclimatic impacts of the 168-158 BCE volcanic quartet and their...

@analogist knowledge lost by the banality of ignorance
@analogist The "Great Library" story is as mythical and as historically unsound as the usual picture of what happened at the Alamo.
@analogist there was a fire during a Ptolemaic kingdom battle tho. Oops.
@analogist I had not been aware that Alexandria was in Florida
@analogist @ramsey A modern example of defunding and destruction is the Cinemateca Brasilieira

@analogist I don’t remember where I first heard that the Library of Alexandria was lost in a fire, but its something I’ve always just assumed was true. A fire sounds like something that would be impossible to recover from…a good catch all excuse.

But my city lost its library in a serious fire in 1994, it was rebuilt for 2000 and by 2014 it was most used public library in the country 7 years running. Sadly I can’t find any more recent figures, but it’s still very busy.