OK, long running #Ukraine thread from the other site (https://twitter.com/reedmideke/status/1492238848088182784) continues here.

Mostly me tracking noteworthy events for myself with a side of ill-informed commentary and a healthy dose of mocking propagandists

Where we left off: Mocking David Sacks for, among other things, claiming Ukraine lost 10K people in the recent counter offensive https://twitter.com/reedmideke/status/1675622429870415872

A *large* crater near Primorsko-Akhtarsk airfield in Krasnodar region 🤔
Odd since Ukraine has been pretty strict about not using western missiles on Russian territory and isn't known to have domestic long range weapons of this size

Possibly a ditched Russian bomb or failed missile, which has happened before

https://twitter.com/KyivIndependent/status/1675531377146462210

(and BTW, unless they lock me out completely, there's gonna be a lot of twitter links in this thread, because that's where many of the sources I follow are. You're free to block or mute)

Before the #Ukraine invasion, western intelligence reported the Russians had lists of people to capture or kill. Guardian reports on how they've arbitrarily detained, tortured and killed those who fought Russian proxy forces after 2014

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/jul/02/russians-hunted-down-veterans-of-donbas-conflict-ukraine

‘Some never came back’: how Russians hunted down veterans of Donbas conflict

Exclusive: Ukrainians who fought against separatists tell of kidnap and torture by invaders; the fate of hundreds of others is a mystery

The Guardian
Resource rich thread from Shashank Joshi, who has consistently done excellent reporting on the war https://twitter.com/shashj/status/1675871863560450048
On big question after the Prigozhin mutiny was what would happen to his non-Wagner ventures, and it looks like we're starting to see the answer. Also interesting "So far this year, Prigozhin’s companies have lost 7 of 11 completed bids. (Last year, they won 32 out of 38.) It seems only two of these contracts were closed after the mutiny, so Prigozhin’s “bad luck” started before he rebelled"
https://mastodon.social/@kevinrothrock@infosec.exchange/110651303367071562
CIT reports "Wagner Group received slightly over 858 billion rubles [$9.71 billion] through government contracts, while Prigozhin’s Concord Group of companies provided services worth 845 billion rubles [$9.56 billion]" and "[RU MoD] terminated its contract with the Concord Catering"
will be interesting to see how smoothly (or not) they can switch to someone else feeding their army
https://notes.citeam.org/mobi-jun-30-jul-2
Mobilization in Russia for Jun. 30-Jul. 2, 2023 CIT Volunteer Summary

Propaganda pundit Dmitry Kiselyov revealed the extent of state funding for Yevgeny Prigozhin’s [owner of the Wagner Group] structures...

Teletype
Francis Farrell: As the world watches the counteroffensive, a sober hold on reality is Ukraine’s greatest weapon

This June was meant to be all about the great Ukrainian counteroffensive. After months of waiting, dozens of public statements from exasperated Ukrainian officials bound to silence, and even more analyses from experts and commentators in the media, the moment finally came when Ukrainian soldiers on their Leopards and Bradleys

The Kyiv Independent
More than a year later, the Black Sea gas rig #Ukraine hit in June 2022 (https://www.pravda.com.ua/eng/news/2022/06/20/7353582/) is still on fire
Ukrainian defenders attack "Boiko towers" stolen by Russia in the Black Sea

Ukrayinska Pravda

Russian propagandists ramping up increasingly unhinged yet specific rhetoric about #Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant 😬

Claim #Ukraine is going to attack it makes no sense, but unclear if it's just fearmongering by the Russians or they are planning something

https://mastodon.social/@kevinrothrock@infosec.exchange/110657873673378473

Ukrainian side meanwhile has been issuing increasingly dire warnings that the Russians are going do something to it. More credible than the Russian claims, especially after Kakhovka dam, but Ukraine has also made some hyperbolic claims about ZNPP and Chernobyl earlier in the war. Russians blowing it would seem pretty stupid, but the same applies to much of the stuff they've already done 😬 https://meduza.io/en/news/2023/07/05/zelensky-says-russian-military-placed-objects-resembling-explosives-at-zaporizhzhia-nuclear-power-plant
Zelensky says Russian military placed ‘objects resembling explosives’ at Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant — Meduza

Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelensky says that the Russian military has placed “objects resembling explosives” on the roof of several power units of the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant.

Meduza
If the Russians were actually worried about getting blamed for a false flag, there's one weird trick they could use: Leave!

Possible location of that crater near Primorsko-Akhtarsk airfield #Russia 46.058, 38.211, line of utility poles just north seems to match images from the scene

https://www.google.com/maps/place/46%C2%B003'28.8%22N+38%C2%B012'39.6%22E/@46.058,38.2088113,866m/data=!3m2!1e3!4b1!4m4!3m3!8m2!3d46.058!4d38.211?entry=ttu

Bevor Sie zu Google Maps weitergehen

And looks someone on twitter notice before I did https://twitter.com/Dmojavensis/status/1676274288469606400
ISW still assesses "Russia remains unlikely to generate a radiological incident at the ZNPP at this time" https://www.understandingwar.org/backgrounder/russian-offensive-campaign-assessment-july-4-2023
Institute for the Study of War

Ukrainian forces appear to be focusing on creating an asymmetrical attrition gradient that conserves Ukrainian manpower at the cost of a slower rate of territorial gains, while gradually wearing down Russian manpower and equipment. Ukrainian National

Institute for the Study of War
Good thread from Geoff Brumfiel on the mysterious objects appearing in satellite images of #Ukraine ZNPP turbine halls. Not gonna screenshot the whole thing but tl;dr, they only show up at certain angles (implying smaller, shiny object) and not clear what they are or if actually new https://twitter.com/gbrumfiel/status/1676962873975918596
Geoff Brumfiel on Twitter

“The Mysterious Case of The Stuff on the Roof! This claim of objects on the roof of Zaporizhzhia Unit 4 has been doing the rounds this morning, but I'd urge healthy dose of caution. Here's why... 🧵”

Twitter
On the edge of disaster: What could really happen if Russia destroys Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant?

In late June, 16 months into the full-scale Russian invasion, President Volodymyr Zelensky alerted his nation of an unprecedented threat. Russia, the president said, had rigged the occupied Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant with explosives, and was ready to set off the charges and cause radiation to leak into surrounding areas.

The Kyiv Independent
One thing it doesn't touch on is the state of spent fuel

#Prigozhin / #Wagner saga continues to be bizarre

Lukashenko says Prigozhin is in St Petersburg
Peskov, asked about it, absurdly says “We do not have the desire nor the capability to” monitor the movements of a guy who … *checks notes* … recently sent his private army to attack the capital and shot down multiple aircraft

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/jul/06/wagner-boss-yevgeny-prigozhin-russia-alexander-lukashenko-belarus

Wagner boss Prigozhin has returned to Russia, Lukashenko says

Belarus president says head of mercenary group behind failed mutiny is in St Petersburg

The Guardian

Seen a lot of talk about what allowing Azovstal commanders to leave says about Erdoğan's relations with Russia, but not much about implications for future exchanges. Hundreds are still held, some facing sham trials

https://meduza.io/en/news/2023/07/08/russia-accuses-turkey-and-ukraine-of-violating-terms-of-agreement-after-return-of-azovstal-commanders

Russia accuses Turkey and Ukraine of violating terms of agreement after return of Azovstal commanders — Meduza

On July 8, Azovstal commanders returned to Ukraine from Turkey. Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov accused Turkey and Ukraine of breaking the terms of the agreement that freed the commanders from Russian captivity.

Meduza
Impressive analysis of Russian casualties by Mediazona and Meduza, concluded 40,000 to 55,000 KIA through May 2023, excluding LPR/DPR and some unknown number of MIA https://en.zona.media/article/2023/07/10/stats
At least 47,000 Russian soldiers killed in Ukraine. A data investigation by Mediazona and Meduza

A joint investigation by Mediazona, Meduza, and Dmitry Kobak

Mediazona
Discord leaks put it at 35.5K - 43.5K a few months earlier, AFAIK unspecified whether that included LPR/DPR or Wagner

Welp, I guess this take of mine (https://twitter.com/reedmideke/status/1672504330383945728) aged poorly "Not only was Yevgeny Prigozhin not clapped in irons and hauled off to the police station for his rebellion.

It's now emerged that five days later he was in the Kremlin, together with his commanders, sitting round the table and chatting with President Putin."

https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-66154912

Reed Mideke on Twitter

“Yeah that doesn't sound like "let bygones be bygones" is on the cards. Now the question is how much of the military is onboard, and how much resources he's willing to divert from Ukraine https://t.co/7QphmqczzX”

Twitter

#Opsec tip of the day brought to you by recently assassinated Russian submarine commander Stanislav Rzhitsky who reportedly "had profile on Strava, where he posted his runs and bike rides" and was shot while out jogging

https://twitter.com/maria_avdv/status/1678513332574191617
https://www.rferl.org/a/russia-deputy-chief-krasnodar-shot-dead-/32497651.html#0_8_10089_8766_2710_249232399

Maria Avdeeva on Twitter

“It turns out that Rzytskyi, shot in Krasnodar, had profile on Strava, where he posted his runs and bike rides.”

Twitter

Meanwhile, a reminder that coups in nuclear weapons states aren't all fun and games 😬
"as rebellious Wagner forces drove north toward Moscow on June 24, a contingent of military vehicles diverted east on a highway in the direction of a fortified Russian army base that holds nuclear weapons, according to videos posted online and interviews with local residents"

https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/wagner-fighters-neared-russian-nuclear-base-during-revolt-2023-07-10/

Wagner fighters neared Russian nuclear base during revolt

As rebellious Wagner forces drove north toward Moscow on June 24, a contingent of military vehicles diverted east on a highway in the direction of a fortified Russian army base that holds nuclear weapons, according to videos posted online and interviews with local residents.

Reuters

HUR head Budanov "said Wagner fighters went far further… and that their intention was to acquire small Soviet-era nuclear devices in order to "raise the stakes" in their mutiny"

(Budanov says some wild stuff on occasion, OTOH reuters got level of corroboration from other sources)

Some people have been dismissive of Wagner actually being able to use them, but that assumes they couldn't get willing or coerced cooperation from the people who are supposed to operate the weapons. Not sure I'd want bet on that… and of course, if they got control of the weapons and made threats, it would be quite hard to be certain
Also, if this is true (and it seems fairly solid that Wagner was at least heading toward the Voronezh-45 storage site), it makes Putin's "let bygones be bygones" approach even more absolutely fucking bonkers
Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists analysis from June on what the risks would be if Wagner got hold of them seems pretty level headed (tl;dr definite obstacles to use, but can't dismiss completely, could be used for threats) https://thebulletin.org/2023/06/what-would-happen-if-a-military-group-took-over-russias-nuclear-arsenal/
What would happen if a military group took over Russia’s nuclear arsenal?

Experts explain how the Wagner Group could have taken control of some Russian nuclear weapons and caused strategic instability.

Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists
@reedmideke I would honestly not be surprised if Strava were a CIA project at this point
Fitness tracking app Strava gives away location of secret US army bases

Data about exercise routes shared online by soldiers can be used to pinpoint overseas facilities

The Guardian