finally listened to the latest episode of Terrible Lizards podcast, hosted by @dave_hone and Iszi Lawrence.

A great overview of Dave Hone's new paper on the sterna of 60+(?) different species of pterosaurs, huge variation in pterosaur sterna, and why that is weird.

paper: https://palaeo-electronica.org/content/2023/3813-the-sternum-of-pterosaurs

blog article: https://archosaurmusings.wordpress.com/2023/04/20/everything-you-didnt-think-to-ask-about-the-pterosaur-sternum-and-were-afraid-to-ask/

podcast: https://terriblelizards.libsyn.com/tls09e05-a-sternum-talking-to

shoutout to @SkyeMcDavid for doing all the wonderful illustrations of sterna in the paper.

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#pterosaurs
#sternum
#flight

The sternum of pterosaurs

The anatomy and diversity of the pterosaurian sternum

@dave_hone @SkyeMcDavid
thought A: if pterosaurs used complex flight maneuvers as socio-sexual display, would that contribute to this odd sternum variation?

There are living birds that use complex flight maneuvers in social-sexual display, do they have odd variation in their sterna?

thought B: teeth are highly functional, and yet in some groups (mammals, for example) also highly variable. Could sterna variation be useful for chasing down particular types of prey?

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@dave_hone @SkyeMcDavid
thought C: thermal soaring involves a lot of circling, necessary to stay close to the center of the thermal, where the rising warm air is strongest. Do thermal soarers have asymetric articulations between their coracoids and their sterna?

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@llewelly @dave_hone @SkyeMcDavid

Do those birds always turn in the same direction?

Could they turn clockwise in the Northern Hemisphere, counterclockwise in the South?

Could it be clockwise on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, counterclockwise the other weekdays, and resting on Sundays?

@JorgeStolfi @dave_hone @SkyeMcDavid
I don't know the answers to any of those questions, not knowing enough about birds in the first place (sorry!), but if there are regularly more than a few birds in a given thermal, it would seem advantageous, in terms of fewer traffic/collision issues, if all birds in an area habitually circled in the same direction.
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@llewelly @dave_hone @SkyeMcDavid

Indeed, my recollection of the local vultures if that in a group they all circle in the same direction. But cannot recall whether it is always the same.

@JorgeStolfi @dave_hone @SkyeMcDavid
yeah, I've worked in a few office complexes that had regular occurences of birds circling in the thermals that formed over the parking lots, and it always seemed to me that in any given instance, all or nearly all birds were circling in the same direction, but I don't recall noticing if either clockwise or counter-clockwise was dominant.