BBC NEWS | Special Report | 1998 | 03/98 | russian mafia | Watching the detectives: Crime on Russian TV

@StefLaw

(1/n)

Mikhail #Gorbachev's restrictions on #alcohol sales until 1987(2) seem to have paved the ground for #OrganizedCrime in #Russia, just like #Prohibition in the #US in the 1920's(1):

"Prohibition Profits Transformed the Mob"

"Prohibition practically created organized crime in #America. It provided members of small-time street gangs with the πŸ‘‰greatest opportunity ever πŸ‘ˆβ€” feeding the need of Americans coast to coast to drink beer,..."

(1)
https://prohibition.themobmuseum.org/the-history/the-rise-of-organized-crime/the-mob-during-prohibition/

Prohibition Profits Transformed the Mob - Prohibition: An Interactive History

Prohibition was the best thing that ever happened to organized crime. Thanks to the proceeds of providing illegal liquor, small-time street gangs grew into regional crime syndicates.

Prohibition: An Interactive History

@StefLaw

(2/n)

"...hard liquor on the sly. Organized #racketeers dominated the illegal β€œ#bootlegging” industry as well as the urban machine β€œ#bosses” and the vice kings." (1)

The impact of the drug #alcohol by itself on post-#Soviet #Russian society is staggering:

"...estimated that the increase in #alcohol consumption since 1987, the year when then-Soviet leader Mikhail #Gorbachev's restrictions on alcohol sales collapsed, cost ..."

(2) https://www.nbcnews.com/health/health-news/alcohol-blamed-half-90s-russian-deaths-flna1c9450713

Alcohol blamed for half of ’90s Russian deaths

NBC News

@StefLaw

(3/n)

"...the lives of πŸ‘‰3 million #Russians πŸ‘ˆ who would otherwise be alive today."(2)

After that, #Boris #Yeltsin's economic #ShockTherapy, masterminded by economists Yegor #Gaidar and Anatoly #Chubais, it is my hypothesis that it not only "...created #Russian #oligarchs and paved the path for #Putin."(3)

It also made #kleptocracy the cornerstone of the post-#Soviet political system in #Russia.

It must have also provided a...

(3)
https://www.npr.org/sections/money/2022/03/22/1087654279/how-shock-therapy-created-russian-oligarchs-and-paved-the-path-for-putin

@StefLaw

(4/n)

...boost to #OrganizedCrime in the #RussianFederation and its vassal states:

"A recent #Russian news report says the registered [!] #CrimeRate in the country has doubled in the past 10 years. Crime is so much a part of life in today's #Russia that the television channels carry special daily bulletins devoted to gangland #killings, #drug seizures and #robberies, perhaps...."

@StefLaw

(5/n)

"...because the sheer volume of coverage would swamp the main news programmes, as #BBC Monitoring's Patrick #Jackson reports..." (4)

/END (for now)

(4)
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/special_report/1998/03/98/russian_mafia/76938.stm

BBC NEWS | Special Report | 1998 | 03/98 | russian mafia | Watching the detectives: Crime on Russian TV

@HistoPol that would be an oversimplification, I believe. This report was coauthored with a knowledge Russian criminologist who was a visiting fellow in the US at the end of that decade. This was released June 2001. https://www.ojp.gov/pdffiles1/nij/187085.pdf

Thanks for getting back to me, @StefLaw.

Impressive source. :) I will give it a look (might take a bit).

What exactly do you believe to be an oversimplification? That the Shock Therapy gave a boost to organized crime as well?--Because you referenced the page (2/n) which only deals with the impact of alcohol on Russian society and cites the (more current than 2001) statistics.