Well, the ceasefire in #Sudan collapsed within hours. War has resumed. Today, the BBC confirmed that 8 Ethiopian citizens are among the dead. The dead were hit by stray bullets, shrapnel or shelling in the capital Khartoum. Ethiopia meanwhile, has become an evacuation hub, with thousands of Turkish, Sudanese, Somalis and Europeans landing in the country in recent days.

This report is from the BBC's Amharic (widely spoken in Ethiopia) language service.

https://www.bbc.com/amharic/articles/cljgk8e3re4o

በሱዳኑ ግጭት ቢያንስ 8 ኢትዮጵያውያን መገደላቸው ተነገረ - BBC News አማርኛ

በኃያላኑ የሱዳን የጦር መሪዎች መካከል በተቀሰቀሰው ግጭት ቢያንስ ስምንት ኢትዮጵያውያን እንደተገደሉ በካርቱም የሚገኘው የኢትዮጵያ ኤምባሲ ገለጸ። 12ኛ ቀኑን ባስቆጠረው ግጭት ከሟቾች በተጨማሪ አራት ኢትዮጵያውያን ጉዳት እንደደረሰባቸው በኤምባሲው የዲያስፖራ ክፍል የዜጎች ጉዳይ ክትትል ባልደረባ የሆኑት ነጂብ አብደላ ለቢቢሲ ተናግረዋል። እንደ አቶ ነጂብ ገለጸ ኢትዮጵያውያኑ ሞት እና ጉዳት የደረሰባቸው በተባራሪ ጥይት ወይም በፍንዳታ ምክንያት በሚፈጠር ፍንጣሪዎች መሆኑን ተናግረዋል።

BBC News አማርኛ

In the coming days, I'll be interviewing displaced people who are fleeing in droves from Sudan.

Busses full of Sudanese and foreign nationals have been ferrying people to the Ethiopian border. People then head to the Ethiopian city of Gonder, before catching flights to Addis Ababa and then out of the country.

Once again, & I stress, the most heavily impacted people, Sudanese citizens, have no 3rd country to flee to and if lacking certain documentation, may be denied entry at border crossings.

There is a crucial aspect of the war that European coverage might skip out on, please note:

Despite his reputation as a ruthless war criminal, European states willingly assisted/funded RSF commander General Hemedti, because of his promise to work to prevent masses of African migrants from using his country as a corridor into Europe. Despite his complicity in the massacres of protesters, western ambassadors willingly courted him for this pledge of his.

From @politico.
https://www.politico.eu/article/mohamed-hamdan-dagalo-sudan-refugee-borders-military/

Top Sudan general warns country could be source of refugee influx to Europe

General Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo says the government will stabilize its refugee situation — for now.

POLITICO

What does this mean? Due to migration containment (read xenophobic!) policies, European governments were willing to accommodate a war criminal. Despite being widely linked to massacres, rape targeting vulnerable minorities, and the gunning down of unarmed protesters in 2019, General Hemedti's image was rehabilitated.

Here is Hemedti with the Ambassadors to the EU and NED, Jean-Michel Dumond and Karen Boven in 2021. This has served to embolden someone who ought to have been indicted by the ICC.

European governments have to accept that by rehabilitating a brutal warlord widely identified in the human rights community as a mass murderer, they've emboldened him and given him the impression that he can get away with any crimes against humanity in Sudan. Do not expect his forces to adhere to any Geneva Convention regulations. Sudanese civilians will suffer as a result.

Of course, there won't be an open door policy for Sudanese as there was for Ukrainian refugees.

https://www.hrw.org/news/2020/06/22/qa-justice-serious-international-crimes-committed-sudan

Q&A: Justice for Serious International Crimes Committed in Sudan

Following months of protests, Sudan’s president for 30 years, Omar al-Bashir, was ousted in April 2019 and replaced by a transitional military council. Negotiations between the military leaders and opposition groups led in August to the formation of a transitional government headed by a “sovereign council,” with military and civilian members.

Human Rights Watch
@zekuzelalem
Refer to previous posts. Why has @_AfricanUnion enabled such?
More specifically. How has @_AfricanUnion been undermined?
You surely are not suggesting @_AfricanUnion is a wave of the hand of EU, China, USA, APAC etc to be a victim willingly for extraction of resources - mineral and man?
@zekuzelalem
You are right. My point for #africanunion. I'm really sorry to say this (not me, and I'll explain further) - colour prejudice unless you wear the football shirt and win the cup.
Africa is diverse and more.
I will say this about all of our continents.
Not appropriate in this post.
@zekuzelalem you think they care? The worst you can imagine about attitude of white countries to third world is true. Only change since 19th c is no going there to actually shoot them, and laws about what you can say, in my opinion. One has to know this but not feel it. & I'm white
(victorian holocausts, exterminate all the brutes, circle of reason & other books)
@zekuzelalem በእውነት our region is cursed. አሁን ሌላ ምን ማለት ይቻላል
@timnitGebru በጣም! ፈጣሪ በቃ እስኪለን መጠበቅ ነው እንጂ መረገምስ ተረግመናል! #eternalcurse

@zekuzelalem
> "there won't be an open door policy for Sudanese"

So, Euro/US responsibility for the situation in central Africa aside, this reminded me of a woman I saw nearly a decade ago being threatened with death by both the host and other guest on a middle-eastern TV news program when she said something along the lines of "how does the Islamic union help actual islamic people, if they don't help in famines or take refugees?"

Does anyone know where these groups are for these people?

-CORRECTION: Images were taken in 2019, not 2021.
-Also forgot to credit source for images, they belong to the Sudan News Agency (SUNA).
@zekuzelalem Hey @EU_Commission, wanna prepare one of your nifty little social media animations for this?
Let's go! Wow, this has become a rather long post, but I think I needed this expression.
To me, this is yet another example of EU's criminal hypocrisy. And I say criminal for a reason. As a discourse for internal consumption, EU (and also each EU state individually) positions itself as a grantor of human rights. However, what the EU as organization (and its member states in their sovereignty parcel) do mostly is to externalize the brute force (i.e. violence including war, violation of human rights, exploitation of human labor, etc) to other countries, especially "ex" colonies, so the EU appears clean. I also quote the "ex" for a reason.
I have the impression, though, that this externalization is being reduced (not by stopping external violence, but by increasing it inside 🤯).
I think all this violence is what it takes to keep current privileges on the world (privileges that include access to raw materials and produced goods for a fraction of its real cost, should they have been produced in an EU country, with all its labor and environmental regulations). These privileges are more and more also to be kept inside the EU, that is, the elites, in order to keep their growing privileges and inequality, need to apply more and more violence also inside the EU, not just outside.
Violence inside the EU has many forms. Some of them are political (ask the Greeks and Alexis Tsipras about that 2015 referendum), or the Spanish constitution reform of 2011 to prioritize debt service over any other public spending (basically establishing a kind of internal colonialism). Another form is the progressive neoliberalization of many spaces, such as privatization of utility companies and public banking, or Bologna plan for university and education in general, seen more and more as a place to conform people to labor market's and economy's needs. The fact that public intervention (especially in the economy) is something more and more banned in the EU is very relevant to me. Ideally, governments should represent thee will of the majority of people (more ideally, a kind of consensus from all the people, minorities included), and therefore, any government action should be supported. Sadly, though, as I see it, governments are another representation of the elite's will, because most of them are run by political parties' cusps, and most of the political parties, at least in Spain where I live, but I guess almost everywhere, are organizations on top of which you usually have power-hungry people, not people with an inclination to public service, which is what I think would be ideal, or even required for a sane democracy.
Another example of internal violence is how migrants are treated (with a constant threat due to administrative faults, deportation even after years of living here, lack of democratic rights or voice, etc). Many of these migrant people also come fleeing from violence created or stimulated by the same EU or its member countries.
Also, despite being formally illegal, at least in Spain, police and secret services target anarchist organizations. You can also see the treatment given to people in organizations such as Extinction Rebellion or Scientist Rebellion. Anything seen as a real threat to current privileges is treated with a limited "state of exception" policy, where supposed rights are trampled. See for example how French police dismantled the ZAD near Nantes, violence in Hambach Forest in Germany, brutality at Geneva protests in G8's summit in 2001, and many many more regular cases, usually ignored by the mass media. The list would be huge, you may get the point already. Also, riot police evicting people from their homes when they can't afford the rent because it has skyrocketed due to the sacredness of free market (that is, more precisely, free reign to capital owners to speculate, and extract more and more from poor people's meagre and diminishing salaries) is pure violence (the fact that it is legal does not diminish at all its violent character, it actually increases it, for me).
All that said, I'm aware that there are parts of the world that are much worse in terms of respect to human life (see for example Colombia and the numerous murders of environmental and indigenous activists). But that does not condone all the violence the EU and its member states exercise daily, both outside its borders and inside, upon its unprivileged inhabitants.

@aral @zekuzelalem @EU_Commission
@eudaimon @aral @EU_Commission thanks for the insight and interacting! Wasn't even aware that the elephant app would let you write at length like that. I went from crypto scammers on Twitter in my replies to full length content fraught with enlightening painful truths. You are right, this is an age old practice of the powerbrokers...whether its terrorist black sites off our radars or something else illicit
@zekuzelalem Gold buys EU friends.
@godsouza that it does. Timely reminder this conflict.
@zekuzelalem that's why I voted brexit. Evil racist murderers. Not that brexit has exactly improved anything for the victims

@zekuzelalem

I would put "ought to be indicted".

The ICC case for Darfur *is* still open: anything involving Darfur/Darfurians "from 1 July 2002 onwards". Probably the tricky decision for the ICC is that for the past few years it has been relying on Hemedti to cooperate in supposedly transferring al-Bashir, Ahmed Haroun, and the others to The Hague.

Seems like the ICC prosecutors mis-calculated and should open their case against Hemedti.

https://www.icc-cpi.int/darfur

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Criminal_Court_investigation_in_Darfur

Darfur, Sudan

International Criminal Court
@zekuzelalem @politico Exactly the same strategy they follow with Erdoğan in Turkey. As long as he keeps the Brown people away, he’s free to oppress his own people as he wishes and, here, would you like a few billion euros to help with that, sir?
@aral @politico thank you! You get it. But the disingenuous manner with which this little detail is being dodged in the coverage is infuriating. There needs to be a name for this "a million euros a day keeps the brown people away" antics that have them cozying up to dictators
@zekuzelalem @politico @aral just like saddam was useful when he was at war with iran. Until he decided to try selling oil in some other currency than USD
@sxpert @aral @politico yep. Tyrants from Africa and Asia know the west's soft spots. They just get greedy sometimes. Otherwise it could have been water under the bridge no matter how many Kurdish civilians are gassed.
@zekuzelalem @aral @politico I understand that Khadafi kept the crazy islamists in check ?

@sxpert @aral @politico Gaddafi is infamous for using the same "the Africans are coming" rhetoric in his lobbying for European funds. He warned Europe that without delivering his billions, the future Europe was a big scary "black Europe."

https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-11139345

Gaddafi wants EU cash to stop African migrants

Libya's Col Gaddafi says the EU should pay Libya at least 5bn euros a year to stop illegal African immigration and avoid a "black Europe".

BBC News
@zekuzelalem @politico
I'm going to be controversial. I hate that we have wars and slavery in Africa (India, East Asia, S America too) because of an ethos (my family in small part, Raj - Karachi C19) to divide and conquer still, which is globalist and trade blocs now - China, Russia too
My point is for @_AfricanUnion to get its act together as EU. APAC etc have and stop being taken advantage of. Consider OPEC - they'll not bow to the $ West now. It will take a magnificent leader... ctd
@zekuzelalem @politico
... a magnificent leader that is not put in power by the 'West'. I don't know who the people of Africa would rally behind. Until you have a champion, there will be wars and skirmishes to disrupt for extraction. I'm really annoyed at the UN too.
I'm away with thinking about 'doughnuts' for the 'consumer west' when 'we' (not me personally) trash you #Africa to be the major part of global consumption.
Divided, you are raw materials. Together, you are a power.
Who's dividing?

@zekuzelalem

I luvs that script … being used.
Which reminds me Atlantis has been found in North Africa … must go check it out. hope it is true, all dried out now …

@lobster thanks! That script is the "Geez" font and it's what we use to read and write Amharic and a few other languages in Ethiopia