Fox having to pay a substantial damages settlement to Dominion is a just outcome; their amplification of lies about malicious backdoors and rigged elections was contemptible and dangerous.

But we shouldn't conclude from this that US voting systems are perfectly or even adequately protected against attack. While great progress has been made, there's still a great deal of work left to do to make our elections truly secure and robust.

The best thing that Dominion could do with their infusion of cash from Fox - for both their reputation and for the good of democracy - would be to invest it into developing more robust, auditable election technology, such as optical scan systems with features to facilitate Risk-Limiting Audits.
I share people’s disappointment that there wasn’t a public trial. Fox did real damage to the country, and we deserve a reckoning. But the harm Fox (et al) did to the country wasn’t the issue in this suit. It was just about damage to Dominion. So any vindication we’d get about the harm done to the country would just have been a side effect of the trial, not the goal.

Fox has paid a price, in both cash and reputational harm. The case didn’t give us the dramatic public trial that might have been, but at least there was a great deal of deposition testimony and other discovery material put on the record. That’s ultimately a win for society, even if it was less dramatic and satisfying than we might have hoped.

And more cases are still in process.

Also, while the settlement amount was about half of the $1.6B that Dominion asked for, it was by no means assured that that's what a jury would have actually awarded, or that a large award wouldn't be reduced by the judge or on appeal.

The damages aspects of the case were complicated, and would likely have involved fairly involved expert testimony by economists, with reasonable arguments for both large and small numbers.

Taking the $787 million was probably a very rational decision.

It's important to remember this was a civil case, not a criminal one. Even if the jury thinks Fox deserves to be punished, the only thing they can do is award cash. They can't send anyone to jail, or force Fox to apologize or admit wrongdoing. Just pay money.

If there had been a trial, we would have learned a bit more and presumably gotten to watch some Fox witnesses squirm a bit. And that would have been fun, but ultimately this case was about how much, if anything, Fox has to pay Dominion.

@mattblaze There could have been equitable relief/specific performance. It may have been hard to get, but with the prodigious defamation committed by Fox, it is easy to conclude that monetary damages would not be sufficient.
@karlauerbach @mattblaze Specific performance is when a court orders a party to do something they'd agreed but failed or refused to do, so there's no such thing as specific performance in a defamation case (nor any other equitable relief, for that matter).
@karlauerbach not with a jury trial though.
@mattblaze this was probably the better outcome for Dominion, and with this kind of money going out the door heads will probably roll at Fox, but some of us were hoping that the additional visibility of a trial would help make more people aware of just how deeply bad Fox has been.

@mattblaze Dominion also knew any outcome would be publicized. While Fox viewers won’t learn any different, Dominion isn’t selling products to the general public. Anyone and everyone involved in election supply chain purchasing anywhere in the world knows what went down.

Their biggest risk now is becoming perceived as partisan. They don’t want to be the blue state voting machine company. They want red state sales too. Taking the settlement makes that easier.

@mattblaze Ultimately, this case was about how much it costs to intentionally damage our form of government.

Turns out it's about 1/10th of a mediocre NFL franchise.

@brad No. That’s nonsense. It was about what Fox has to pay to Dominion for damage it did to that company. Nothing more.

@mattblaze fwiw the Smartmatic lawsuit is still ongoing, so Fox isn't out of the woods yet.

https://www.reuters.com/legal/fox-resolves-dominion-case-bigger-election-defamation-lawsuit-looms-2023-04-19/

Fox resolves Dominion case, but $2.7 billion Smartmatic lawsuit looms

Fox News on Tuesday disposed of one legal threat with its $787.5 million defamation <a href="/legal/dominions-defamation-case-against-fox-poised-trial-after-delay-2023-04-18/">settlement</a> with Dominion Voting Systems, but the network still faces a <a href="/legal/fox-news-must-face-smartmatics-lawsuit-over-election-rigging-claims-2023-02-14/">$2.7 billion lawsuit</a> from another voting technology company, Smartmatic USA, over its coverage of debunked election-rigging claims.

Reuters
@mattblaze i think it was lame to settle. sure fox had to state they did wrong but they watered it down and played it when nobody, who believed that the election was stolen, even watched it so will never acknowledge it. either that or they should’ve stipulated how the public statement should’ve been made. this is a disservice to the american population and i’m hoping the next case does better
@DR_murf How would going to trial have resulted in a different outcome? The only thing a jury can award is money.
@mattblaze valid - maybe i would’ve settled for less money but a more rigid and public apology the only win here is money

@DR_murf @mattblaze Fox has not stated to date that they were wrong. They have not admitted to anything, and they probably won't have to. They acknowledged the judge's ruling, but acknowledging it doesn't mean anything. On the other hand, it looks like the settlement itself may end up being public, rather than the normal NDA that happens around these things.

Damage awards are generally limited to single-digit multipliers (State Farm v. Campbell, 2004). Dominion was facing an uphill battle to get even tens of millions in damages, and that's *if* they won, and it probably would have been dragged out in court for years. Legal bills could have consumed most or even all of any eventual award. They took the rational decision.

The next case against Fox is perhaps Smartmatic. They have even less damages That will probably go away in a settlement, too, and an even smaller one.

@DR_murf @mattblaze

All that said, changes may still happen. Dan Bongino has already been released, ostensibly over contract negotiations, but he was one of the most extreme election deniers on Fox News and it happened days after the settlement with no forewarning. Fox News also edited a Trump interview recently, slicing out an election fraud claim, suggesting programming changes underway. Tucker isn't leaving, but others might. We'll have to wait and see.

@mattblaze I’d like a list of all the times it’s a good idea to not take the guaranteed 787 million dollars. Please feel free to attach extra pages if needed. 🤣

@mattblaze Yeah. $787M guaranteed settlement that can be realized has a lot of value compared to $0 - $2B potential award.

Most don't realize with civil suits is even after you get a judgement in your favor, collecting on it becomes the next challenge.

@mattblaze Absolutely. $787M now vs maybe more after years of appeals or maybe nothing if the jury doesn’t like them is a great outcome for Dominion.
Now we wait and see what happens with Smartmatic.
@mattblaze . We are too used to movie big bang endings!
@mattblaze You don't think that fine was a slap on the wrist?
@cr1901 it’s not a fine for criminal conduct. It was a negotiated settlement to compensate Dominion for damages from defamation. It was about half of what Dominion sued for, and saved them the cost and uncertainty of a trial (both of which would have been nontrivial).