Just your regular reminder that those who claim we need new technologies to address the climate crisis are *really* saying that the overconsumption of the richest is more important than the rest of life on earth.
We have the tech we need for decent lives for all. ๐Ÿ˜˜๐Ÿ˜˜๐Ÿ˜˜
@jks thanks for sharing this vital message and the links - third link doesn't work.
Second paper is great - though I was disappointed they didn't cite [Jevons 1865] - who can resist that?!? ;-)
@wall0159 Hi Gussy, this is 3rd link. Rebound effect is all but eliminated with sufficiency: that's the whole point of decent living standards.
https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1748-9326/ac1c27
@jks thank you for some very interesting reading!

@jks the third link is a broken link. Please reply with a live link.

I appreciate that the second link is CC-BY licensed. Thank you.

@jks That second paper is just superb. Thanks for sharing!
@jks hello
Thank you for the sharing of the sources
@jks The main issue is that if you tell people they have to give something up they will line up against you politically and we won't be able to solve the climate crisis.
@Narvuntien How about the certainty of giving up a liveable planet?

@jks Unfortunately, people are not logical.

If they now all have to give up their cars and spend an extra hour every day getting to work by public transport.

You'll start creating more deniers again, just after we finally got rid of most of them.

If you don't have convenient public transport or the social groundwork laid down to go back to sharing appliances.

People will fight you.

@Narvuntien I deal with reality, and observable reality says that the fight for public services and the fight for lowering resource demand within planetary boundaries are the same.

@jks
Unfortunately, politics does not. Unless you are proposing a climate action dictatorship. You cannot be promising to take things away from people as a political campaign.

People had a fit at the WEF "You will own nothing and you will be happy" marketing campaign.

@Narvuntien @jks
Well, climate action will result in Star Trek economics I guess.

@south_lib @jks

Maybe eventually?? people have been fighting capitalism for 200 years I don't see that changing in the 30 years we have to get to net-0.

@Narvuntien

That's a fallacious arguement based on people paying for a bad lifestyle because the alternative has been suppressed by those making money out of it.

If you provide free, efficient and robust public transport, most people won't need or want personal cars, so public transport will be fast and people will be wealthier and healthier, while drastically reducing the climate damage too.

@jks

@Ecosaurian @jks but there isn't free and available public transport. Some places it will never be convenient to use public transport just based on distance or locations. People need to carry goods or gear with them.

One thing I have noticed when I looked into the reason people don't use public transportation is there is the expectation of being on time and a crushing need to squeeze everything out of every second. A bus being late might lead to you being fired, to take the train might mean you have to wake up an hour earlier. This is a cultural thing that I can't see being changed by government intervention.

@Narvuntien

That's the point. There COULD be free public transport if it was properly resourced as a societal need instead of allowing certain industries to profiteer.

Here in Scotland we have free healthcare, and under 25's have free bus travel throughout the country. That is because we have a government willing to introduce such measures. I anticipate in the next few years that will be expanded, as a necessity to reduce our climate impact as well as for social good.

Other countries also have similar schemes - it doesn't have to be "everyone needs a car to get to work" because it can be done better and fairer if there is the will to do that - which is only lacking because of the influence of big business.

I live rurally and need a car - if we had a better bus service or local train I'd get rid of the car in a split second, leaving the road less busy for buses and those who absolutely need a car for mobility.

@jks

@jks @Narvuntien
Given how the world handled the COVID-19 pandemic by factionalizing politically and denying the science and the necessity of collective action. The same is being done regarding climate change.
@Narvuntien @jks
And even more the other way around: neoliberal governments want people to believe in fake solutions like technosalvation, so they can go on enriching the rich.

@drsJekyll @jks

We have the necessary technology mostly now or very soon. There are some tricky stuff though (cement, air travel etc.)

We need to avoid anything that doesn't involve us reducing emissions right now.

Geo-engineering is a horror show and the best negative emissions technology is and probably will always be trees but we at limited on land.

@Narvuntien @jks
Yes we need technology รกnd system change, degrowth, etc.

@drsJekyll @jks The question is really about how can you convince people of that.

Degrowth will mean a lot of people will be unemployed, and governments will have less-tax in flows to pay for that.

Can you explain to someone who has lived their whole life inside capitalism what your new system will be and how it will provide for everyone?

In order for your ideas to work you need system change first but that will take far longer than swapping high emissions to low emissions technology.

I favour growth caused by more efficient uses of energy and all resources to degrowth.

@Narvuntien @jks
In order to convince people I think it's important to leave the loss frame behind and instead show the positive things we win when we stop polluting, like clean air, health, etc.

Degrowth is possible and necessary, and for inspiration and ideas on how degrowth can provide for everyone I recommend following @jasonhickel

@drsJekyll @Narvuntien @jks @jasonhickel for me, I would only go along with degrowth if there is a clear commitment from everyone, especially industry. I think many would be wary of individuals making change only to benefit the capitalist system.

Otherwise, better to show us how we can still meet our consumption and transport needs while making changes to reduce energy use.

@drsJekyll @Narvuntien @jks @jasonhickel for instance, my transport need is to be able to get to wherever my small children are (school, sporting etc) in a reasonable time (eg not much more than current drive time). If public transport is regular and reliable enough then I won't need a car.
@drsJekyll @Narvuntien @jks @jasonhickel also would be happy with urban planning so that these things are walkable and close by. But I wouldn't accept a solution that says I can't meet the above need to get to my children within X time, or to not have my children participate in such activities.
@astrodino @Narvuntien @jks
Yes you are right and I think thatโ€™s what degrowth is all about: the essential sectors (public services, renewable energy, trains, etc.) should grow while unnecessary sectors (SUVโ€™s, private jets) degrow.
@drsJekyll @Narvuntien @jks ah okay, hearing some conflicting things, glad to know that :) thanks!
@astrodino @drsJekyll @jks @jasonhickel my main issue is nighttime travel. Day time public transport or even just walking/micromobility works well but the sun goes down and everything is just harder.
@Narvuntien @astrodino
I agree, and I think shared electric cars may be a solution.
The options obviously also depend on where you live.

@drsJekyll @jks

I will take a look.

Yeah, that is how you do it politically. But your frame needs to be firmly on what you will gain and what you will prevent from losing. I wouldn't even call it degrowth it's a change in priorities.

I am concerned that we might create a technology gap internally. Rich will free themselves form a reliance on fuels and buy high quality and long lasting goods. While prices rise on everyone else. The whole design of cities can't be changed overnight it will take decades to build that public transport. Internal inequality is dangerous for the rise of Fascism.

@Narvuntien @jks also, the way demographics work out right now, we have a *lot* of people in a generation who might as well conclude โ€œif a catastrophe does happen, I wonโ€™t be alive to witness itโ€. So they stay the course, donโ€™t give up their ways of life, and have little incentive to do so.

@jks

I'd like to see progressive taxation to fund all social programs AND technology to lower atmospheric GHG.

@jks

https://netzeroclimate.org/greenhouse-gas-removal/

Great site generally, with this on GGR.

Greenhouse Gas Removal - Net Zero Climate

Net Zero Climate
@jks Stopping producing CO2 is great but we also need to remove CO2 from the atmosphere. That need new technologies

@JohnLoader6
No, it does not need new technology. Green plants remove CO2 from the atmosphere. So does the withering of rocks.

What is very urgently needed is to stop extracting fossil fuels. But there is still a lot of money being invested in exploration, transport and combustion of ever more oil and coal. It is unstoppable, and we are heading for catastrophy.

@jks

@jks So letโ€™s get crackkng and make some headway to control climate changeโ€ฆ I believe thetipping point is nearโ€ฆ.
@jks all 8B+ of us? Planet would be a lot healthier with <1B humans. Perhaps <100M even.
@gerardbyrne I'd like to present this recent podcast as a counterpoint to what you've just stated, as an investigation to one of the major books which originally formulated this overpopulation idea. You may even enjoy listening to it!
https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-population-bomb/id1651876897?i=1000590263802
The Population Bomb

Podcast Episode ยท If Books Could Kill ยท December 15, 2022 ยท 49m

Apple Podcasts

@gerardbyrne @jks 80 million people are responsible for more climate impacts than half of the world: https://policy-practice.oxfam.org/resources/carbon-inequality-in-2030-per-capita-consumption-emissions-and-the-15c-goal-621305/ .

Direct your attention at the people most responsible.

Rather than that dangerous nonsense.

Carbon inequality in 2030: Per capita consumption emissions and the 1.5โฐC goal - Oxfam Policy & Practice

The worldโ€™s richest 1% are set to have per capita consumption emissions in 2030 that are still 30 times higher than the global per capita level compatible with the 1.5โฐC goal of the Paris Agreement, while the footprints of the poorest half of the world population are set to remain several times below that level. [โ€ฆ]

Oxfam Policy & Practice
@jks No, we do not. There is no level of โ€œdecent livingโ€ that we should be content with. Our decendents should live _better_ lives than we do, and their decendents should live better lives than they. And the only way there is through continued technological development.
@kechpaja @jks That's an important perspective -- most parents (for example) want their kids to live "better" lives than they, their parents, did. But are you equating "continued technological development" and "continued overconsumption"? (How is a good/better life related to the number of resources that a person uses up, in other words?)

@jks exactly!

But we refuse to redistribute wealth.

@jks I have this exact thought several times a day. Thanks for enlightening me to the fact that I'm not the only one. Now to the question; how do we adress the "overconsumption of the richest" without turning to an authoritarian police state?
@jks save the world repossess private jets and limit house sizes, and tree felling
@jks the economy will have to stop and they will not let that happen

@jks
As a practical matter, the argument "you need to reduce your standard of living to benefit people you will never meet or interact with" is a next to impossible sell, politically.

As a practical matter, we need to beat global warming.

Thus, to practically and politically beat global warming, we need continual innovation. (Indeed, selling the fix as investing in innovation and jobs may be a successful approach!)

@StompyRobot @jks
Well, it might be the only way.

@jks
I hear this message, but there are also consumer grade technologies that just need scale which could get us out of this as well, which will allow other nations to largely skip the fossil fuel phase of development.

Electrify all the things!

... and do everything else too of course. It'll take pretty much everything at once at this point, right?

@jks The rich can only create wealth from extraction. It's all they know.

The rest of us know what real wealth is and know it doesn't come from extraction and imperialism.

@rob_cornelius @jks

"When you realize that under capitalism, a forest isnโ€™t worth anything until it is cut down, you begin to see where the ecological crisis comes from."
- Adam Idek Hastie

#Quote #Climate #ClimateCrisis

@rob_cornelius @jks

"There is no wealth but life. Life, including all its powers of love, of joy, and of admiration. That country is the richest which nourishes the greatest numbers of noble and happy human beings; that man is richest, who, having perfected the functions of his own life to the utmost, has also the widest helpful influence, both personal, and by means of his possessions, over the lives of others."
- John Ruskin, Unto This Last

#Quote #Climate #ClimateCrisis

@RhinosWorryMe @jks I have never read this before. Do you know what book it is in? One to add to the reading pile for sure

@rob_cornelius @jks

Yeah, Ruskin's pretty worthwhile :)

"The real science of political economy, which has yet to be distinguished from the bastard science, as medicine from witchcraft, and astronomy from astrology, is that which teaches nations to desire and labour for the things that lead to life: and which teaches them to scorn and destroy the things that lead to destruction."
- John Ruskin

@RhinosWorryMe @jks D'oh read the last 3 words. Now to buy it.

@rob_cornelius @jks

It's out of copyright, so available on Project Gutenberg:

https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/36541

Unto This Last, and Other Essays on Political Economy by John Ruskin

Free kindle book and epub digitized and proofread by volunteers.

Project Gutenberg

@jks

Climate Refugees at Han Island, Carteret Islands, Papua New Guinea
The islands are without electricity or internet.
The Carteret People depend on a rusty radio powered by a small solar panel or battery.

@jks

PS full reportage in fedi soon but on the .photo
 @[email protected]

@jks โ€œIf you think technology will solve your problems, you donโ€™t understand technology & you donโ€™t understand your problems.โ€