Day24: Our last UK #Drosophila #Advent entry is Cacoxenus indagator! Also in the #Steganinae, this handsome fly lays its eggs in the nests of the solitary Osmia mason bees, where they develop as (klepto)parasites https://www.wildbienen.de/wbi-p831.htm . A couple of larvae don’t kill the bee, but it can’t survive with several http://dx.doi.org/10.21521/mw.5559 http://dx.doi.org/10.21521/mw.5559 . The challenge of escaping the sealed brood cell is huge, and they are affectionately known as Houdini flies https://resjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1365-3032.2010.00764.x
Wildbienen-Parasiten: Taufliegen (Drosophilidae): Cacoxenus indagator

Cacoxenus indagator sitting in the mouth of a cane in a 'bee hotel', where they can be found in very large numbers (early May, in the UK)
#Drosophila #Cacoxenus #Diptera #Osmia #Bee #Hymenoptera #Kleptoparasite #Entomology #Macro #MacroPhotography
Lots of people seem to have enjoyed #Cacoxenus today! If you go back to late november, you can find a whole advent calendar full of #Drosophilidae ! https://ecoevo.social/@DarrenObbard/109432114579284048
Darren Obbard (@[email protected])

Attached: 1 image Tomorrow! A #Drosophilid #Science #Advent of #UK #Flies with #MacroPhotography, #NaturalHistory and #Entomology facts. Pre-advent: ‘The’ fly, D. melanogaster: winner of 6 #NobelPrizes, Dmel is a global human commensal that evolved in South East #Africa in association with #Marula https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960982218313629. Leaving Africa >20Kya https://academic.oup.com/gbe/article/11/3/844/5304659, it reached TH Morgan’s lab in 1908; ~1000 genomes are available https://popfly.uab.cat/ and wild Dmel can look pretty odd: https://bmcecolevol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12862-014-0179-y

ecoevo.social
@DarrenObbard Did you intentionally save the best (IMO) for last? 😀
@rspfau Phylogenetically, ecologically, and aesthetically!