charring auh#smallintestine food moves so rapidly through the small instestine that only a few #nutrients pass through the intestinal wall into the #rhino bloodstream
#smallintestine food moves so rapidly through the small instestine that only a few #nutrients pass through the intestinal wall into the #rhino bloodstream
David GraylessSodium-dependent glucose #cotransporters (or sodium-glucose #linked transporter, SGLT) are a family of #glucoseTransporter found in the intestinal #mucosa (#enterocytes) of the #smallIntestine (SGLT1) and the #proximalTubule of the #nephron (#SGLT2 in #PCT and SGLT1 in #PST). They contribute to #renalGlucoseReabsorption. In the kidneys, 100% of the filtered glucose in the #glomerulus has to be reabsorbed along the nephron (98% in PCT, via SGLT2).
Professor Lesley HoylesPlasticity of the adult human small intestinal stoma #microbiota https://www.cell.com/cell-host-microbe/fulltext/S1931-3128(22)00515-7
"IIeal stoma microbiotas represent those of the small intestine before surgery"
Reinforces findings of https://www.nature.com/articles/ismej2011212 and https://sfamjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1462-2920.2010.02294.x (from 2012 and 2010, respectively).
Phys.orgReferenced link: https://medicalxpress.com/news/2022-09-small-intestine-defends-bacteria.html
Discuss on https://discu.eu/q/https://medicalxpress.com/news/2022-09-small-intestine-defends-bacteria.html
Originally posted by Phys.org / @[email protected]: https://twitter.com/medical_xpress/status/1573321342627217409#m
RT by @physorg_com: How the #smallintestine defends itself against bacteria @scisignal https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/scisignal.abl5848 https://medicalxpress.com/news/2022-09-small-intestine-defends-bacteria.html
How the small intestine defends itself against bacteria
Researchers at the University of Gothenburg have been studying the mucus involved in defending the intestines and airways against infection for more than 30 years. To date, their work has focused very much on the large intestine, but this study, published in Science Signaling, now shows for the first time how this mucus normally protects the crypts (invaginations) of the small intestine.