The back stories of the Wicked Witch of the West and Glinda the Good are the subject of "Wicked," now in movie theaters with a 90% Fresh rating on Rotten Tomatoes. @Smithsonianmag tells the true story of Matilda Gage, L. Frank Baum's mother-in-law, who inspired the witch characters in "The Wizard of Oz." "After male critics branded Gage as satanic and a heretic, she became an expert on the subject of witch hunts," writes Evan I. Schwartz. "Her 1893 manifesto 'Woman, Church and State' chronicled the five centuries between 1300 and 1800 when tens of thousands of human beings, mostly women, were accused of witchcraft and put to death by fire, hanging, torture, drowning or stoning."

Link: https://flip.it/iL6akN

#Wicked #WizardOfOz #Movies #Books @bookstodon #LFrankBaum #Witchcraft #WomensRights #Suffragists #MatildaGage

The Feminist Who Inspired the Witches of Oz

The untold story of suffragist Matilda Gage, the woman behind the curtain whose life story captivated her son-in-law L. Frank Baum as he wrote his classic novel

Smithsonian Magazine
The Feminist Who Inspired the Witches of Oz

The untold story of suffragist Matilda Gage, the woman behind the curtain whose life story captivated her son-in-law L. Frank Baum as he wrote his classic novel

Smithsonian Magazine
Matilda Gage Fought For Church-State Separation In The 19th Century. Her Struggle Lives On Today.

As religious groups lobbied for a 'Christian Amendment' to the Constitution in the late 19th century, Matilda Gage feared that all government legislation could become subject to a church doctrine litmus test.

Americans United