"Chinese soft power" refers to China's ability to influence other countries and cultures through non-military means, such as culture, diplomacy, and economic engagement. One of the reasons for China's increasing soft power is its increasing economic engagement with many African countries.
The Belt and Road Initiative is an example of a Chinese soft power tool aimed at exporting China's development approach. Through the Belt and Road Initiative, China has built several large-scale infrastructure projects in Africa, such as the Addis Ababa-Djibouti Railway, the Lamu Port-South Sudan-Ethiopia Transport Corridor, and the Mombasa-Nairobi Railway.
As of 2017, the Belt and Road Initiative were estimated to cover more than 68 countries, including 65% of the world's population and 40% of the global gross domestic product.
To enhance its soft power, the Chinese government has developed top-down strategies and public diplomacy efforts to cultivate a positive image of China abroad.

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