在各种人文学科不分家，几乎什么都可以说和 #人类学 沾点儿边的今天，如果有什么算是根本的人类学气质特征，我觉得，

- 不是定量定性、口述记忆之类的方法论，
- 不是一定要去土著部落的偏远地域，
- 也不是援助未发展人群的工作性质和社会责任感，

- 而是对多样性的理解、尊重、甚至主动去发掘、欣赏。

日常接触的很多人，甚至已经在专业圈子里熬出资历的人，其实并不具备这样的气质。尤其是，如今在社交网络一言不合就互 b 的氛围下，养成的行为模式，可能仅仅是因为言语上的误读，就匆匆把人归为自我预设的某种类型。其实和多样性的气质是相反的。

「不夸张的说近一个世纪以来，我们的政治流亡者和 “体制外嘴炮异议”们一直都在展示同样的陈词滥调，而不是行动 —— 发各种牢骚，吐槽，嘴炮，暴政就在这一大片叽歪中被保存下来了，逐渐壮大，习以为常 ……

……在北京政权作为当今全球新殖民主义领头羊的时代，中国异议人士不论以何种理由错过这场学运浪潮，都是应该感到羞愧的。相比下维稳当局则深知学运潮的“危险”/即其价值，他们已经提早准备好了“新五反”。」

🧬 转学运技巧的评论（链接版）：https://t.me/iyouport/13735

#哥伦比亚大学 #学运 #提示 #社会心理学 #中国 #俄罗斯 #人类学 #直接行动 #无政府主义 #columbiauniversity #school movement #tips #socialpsychology #china #russia #anthropology #directaction #anarchism

Zhu, Jing. “Visual Evidence? Rethinking Anthropological Photography in Republican China (1912–1949).” History and Anthropology 0, no. 0 (September 5, 2022): 1–31. https://doi.org/10.1080/02757206.2022.2119228.

Abstract: Focusing on ethnographic photography representing ethnic minorities on China’s southwest frontier during the Republican era (1912–1949), this paper reconsiders the role of photography as a source of evidence. The cross-cultural case in China extends studies of anthropology and photography beyond a European context and complicates our understanding of ‘photographic evidence’ by probing how such evidence was collected, produced, circulated and perceived in Han Chinese society. While photography played a significant role as an evidential force for anthropological and ethnographic endeavors, photography as ‘evidence’ was negotiated within the Chinese social, political, and cultural context of ethnicity. In spite of anthropological photography’s western origins, it is impossible to fully understand work representing the non-Han subject in Republican China without analyzing its relationship with the visual tradition of the Miao album, a late imperial Chinese genre of ethnographic illustration. Through a critical reading of ‘photographic evidence’ pertaining to non-Han women’s work, marriage and dance, this paper reveals the paradox of anthropological photography as visual evidence and highlights the social constitution of such work.

#新刊论文
#人类学
#图像史