NSFVoyager2

@NSFVoyager2@techhub.social
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Semper peregrinus inter astra — a well-informed unofficial account full of unauthorized jargon. Questions welcome, but answers will take 2x light-travel time... Not a bot!
I’ve had some questions about the FY26 budget. Here’s the proposed budget’s impact on the Heliophysics fleet. Bold red: canceled. Regular red: reduced. Orange: reduced & transferred. No mark: continues. Voyager will be canceled under this plan.
On this day in 1979, sister Voyager 1 made her closest approach to Jupiter. Photogallery: https://ow.ly/tTun50VaGxH
Images of Jupiter and All Available Satellites

On this day in 1979, sister Voyager 1 returns the first photographic evidence of rings around Jupiter. The rings are the long diagonal 'smear' in the center if the image. The squiggles are actually star tracks resulting from the 'bouncing' of Voyager after a thruster firing, reflecting the 78 second period of the magnetometer boom torquing the spacecraft. There are better photographs of the rings, but this is the _first_.

The brightest portion is only about 6,000 kilometers (4,000 miles) wide, and the ring is no more than 30 kilometers (20 miles) thick.

OTD in 1990, sister ship @NASAVoyager 1 took this portrait of our Solar System: ow.ly/nc1p50UrscN

This series contains the famous 'pale blue dot' photo of Earth.

After this task was completed, both the wide- and narrow-angle cameras were turned off, saving 11 W of power.

1/ On this last day of 2024, I thought this might interest those of you following our progress in detail. Here is a summary of all the One-Way Light Travel Times of the Voyager spacecraft over 2024.

The first thing to note is that the plot lines have different vertical axes! While the times are _offset_, the scale is the same. If you plot both these times on a single vertical scale, you can barely see the sinusoidal shape. Remember: green with green, blue with blue.

OK, why is there this shape? Because the distance measurements are being made from a moving platform: Earth. The sinusoidal variance is because of Earth's orbit around the Sun. At certain times of year, the Earth is actually moving towards the Voyagers faster than they are leaving, so the distance _decreases_.

Continues...

On This Day in 1979, I made my closest approach to Jupiter. http://ow.ly/aBYZd
Images of Jupiter and All Available Satellites

Sister Voyager 1 is transmitting in Science Mode again!
Where will you be on April 8th?
OTD in 2008, my Planetary Radio Astronomy (PRA) instrument was turned off to save 6.8 W of power. PRA and the Plasma Wave Antenna instrument share a set of perpendicular 10-m long antennae to detect radio waves from encountered planets, lightning on planets/moons, and from background cosmic radio sources. To achieve these objectives, the PRA instrument had to have a large dynamic range (~65dB!), the ability to detect polarization, and had to be able to filter out the Voyagers' own emissions. PRA/PWS detected lightning on Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune, but not on moons with atmospheres: Titan and Triton. These results have increased our understanding of lightning generation processes, and have directly influenced the designs for later flybys, probes and landers, both to detect lightning and to protect the spacecraft(!).
Here is the sequence: