Eliot Higgins (@eliothiggins.bsky.social)

🧵 Democracy feels like it's in a rough state at the moment across the globe, and we hear various explanations, like polarisation, extremism, disinformation, and loss of trust. But what if those explanations are mainly symptoms and we've been trying to treat them rather than the underlying causes?

Bluesky Social
Verification, Deliberation, Accountability: A new framework for tackling epistemic collapse and renewing democracy

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@Migueldeicaza he references two modern academics, but this same discussion about the value of experts and the value of communication first happened 2500 years ago in Plato’s Republic.

@Migueldeicaza That quite fascinating. <warning brain dump> Iʻve been thinking about something in the same vein — communication and abstraction. The idea being that Humans are only capable of holding so much in their mind, and we are also limited by how "far” we can communicate.

By that I mean how far the telephone game works. There are only so many hops from one person to another, lets say 4 before the message is lost to entropy.

Because of these two limits - the mind and communication (which to be honest are really the same limit, the mind) - we build abstractions to help us deal with it.

If, however, these abstractions arenʻt good representations of their underlying content, we end up building unreliable layers.

Sometimes these abstractions are layers of software, sometimes they are Representative-style governments, sometimes theyʻre layers on our monetary system such as credit cards.

Abstractions all the way down.

IMHO, the "lack of trust" in government is a result of unreliable, opaque abstractions.

Each of Lippmanʻs “pseudo-environments” are just abstraction layers, and the limit of an environment is those mind and communication limits.

Anyway, amazing thread!!

@pixel these are fabulous insights! I love it, and I had not thought of it that way.

Pondering it now

@Migueldeicaza
Got it, in a very large nutshell. (Although I might need expert validation).