Facts about the Fiktionsbescheinigung:

1. It's not a permit, only a confirmation. Your expired residence permit stays valid anyway, even without a Fiktionsbescheinigung.

2. You are entitled to one. The LEA is breaking the law when refusing to issue them. It's just very slow and expensive to enforce that right.

https://allaboutberlin.com/guides/fiktionsbescheinigung

How the German Fik­ti­ons­be­schei­ni­gung works

This guide explains what a Fiktionsbescheinigung is, how it works, and how to get one. It explains how to travel with a Fiktionsbescheinigung.

All About Berlin