@randahl I saw someone yesterday say that solar and wind are just as “vulnerable” because so much of it is also shipped through the narrow straits of Malacca(?)…. Ignoring, or ignorant, of the fact that because the energy for renewables actually comes from the sun, only new or replacement solar/wind capacity would potentially be disrupted by this kind of shut down….
The sun would still shine and the wind would still blow, the rivers, magma, and tides would still flow, all no matter how many wars some idiot starts.
Oil and natural gas provide feed stocks for much more than just diesel and petrol.
sour crude extracted in the region is a primary source of sulfur. sulfur is a feed stock for sulfuric acid. Sulfuric acid is a chemical that’s used to extract and refine copper, nickel, cobalt, and lithium. Oil is an input to a lot of products.
Natural gas and sulfur are also feed stocks for fertilizer.
The global supply chain is the risk
@GhostOnTheHalfShell @randahl yes. “Non energy use” of oil is about 15% of the total 100 million barrels a day. It’s 12% of NG use. But the reason it is a global tool of blackmail and war is the other 85% which can be replaced by renewables and different ways of doing things.
Let’s stay focused on the main problem here. Which is the burning of fossil fuels.
If you don’t have feed stocks, eg sulfur or methane, you don’t have the global economy.
alternatives cost a lot more. After 20 or so iterations, 90% recycling you’re down to 10% of that resource.
We burn fossil fuels in order to destroy the planet. Swapping to renewables is still destroying the planet.
The different way of doing things is to re-localize economies and stop destroying the planet with a global economy
You are engaged in exactly the thing I keep disputing with people. Because you are embracing the fallacy that the options offered to you and I by the global economy are the only options.
If we consider choosing to develop options that don’t rely on them, it is “going back to living in caves”.
So you would be arguing or are arguing in essence cities like Amsterdam or Paris or even Seoul Korea that converted a freeway corridor into a walkable river area and park had to kill off half their population in order to “go back”.
You know the people who argue that? Big oil and big car.
@GhostOnTheHalfShell @chris @randahl
...You're not going to replace global trade and feed the world by creating walkable cities.
Walkable cities reduce oil and car use and massively increase living quality so yes more but it's not at all going to remove global trade. Or stop our need for recycling/renewables.
I would not have suggested such. The point of reload colonizing farming is that it actually brings more food to table per acre. There’s research behind this. The other reason reason to do this is organic nutrient recycling.
A warmer environment will destroy global trade and communities restore their local food autonomy, especially those nations where their own food autonomy was deliberately dismantled by the WTO/etc in order to “open their economies”.
People have to get their heads around the idea that the global economy is unfit for purpose in a warmer world that large scale and long-term investments will be destroyed by extreme weather.
Bio regionalism as it is called necessity, but also to disconnect from the system that’s burning the planet down. And if you want to blindly accept with big agriculture has been telling people for a few decades now which has repudiated, that’s your prerogative.
But Southeast Asia has recognized that the green revolution is not sustainable. Nations like Indonesia, India, and others have realized that they need to have alternatives to industrial agriculture. They’ve already faced several deep crisis because of the war in Ukraine. They already realized that their own food security demands that they find different solution solutions.
Lastly, a localized economy requires recycling. That is the requirement to be sustainable within a bio region.
As far as renewables go, you have to understand that they destroy the planet because of the resources, the iron, the concrete, the copper, the nickel, the lithium, the aluminum, and even the resources for silicon wafer, are extremely lethal, toxic resource extraction processes, and they have to grow exponentially
So in order to build out an energy replacement for today’s economy, we would have to destroy the planet to do so.
And apparently people are perfectly happy to murder, indigenous populations, destroy entire forest and lead behind a toxic lethal pool that will poison the water supply for generations, on the premise that once everything is built once all this destruction has taken place. It’ll be recyclable.
In other words, let’s obliterate the third world in order to keep today’s consumption in lifestyle the same. This is not a morally tangible stance.
In addition, if you achieve 90% recycling rate for let’s just say aluminum or any other material after 23 iterations you’re down to 10% of that resource.
All the buildout taking place now for solar/wind will need to be replaced in 20 to 25 years so sure you can recycle some things if it’s cheaper than killing the planet
@[email protected] @[email protected] If you don’t have feed stocks, eg sulfur or methane, you don’t have the global economy. alternatives cost a lot more. After 20 or so iterations, 90% recycling you’re down to 10% of that resource. We burn fossil fuels in order to destroy the planet. Swapping to renewables is still destroying the planet. The different way of doing things is to re-localize economies and stop destroying the planet with a global economy
I am simply listing an inventory of facts.
If you don’t have the high school math to understand compounded loss, then I understand your confusion. If you only recover 95% of a material. Repeated recycling rounds will diminish on each cycle until there’s hardly anything left.
You cannot assume that the recovery rate for lead from lead acid batteries (90+) is similar to recovery rates for other raw materials extracted from other technology.
..
Asia and southeast Asia are acutely aware and sensitive to issues of food security, but you were saying about global trade it’s something that they have reevaluated because they have been at the sharp pointy stick of global trade disruptions.
You are repeating the orthodox economic position on trade which has been debunked. For instance, force sacrifice their own food, autonomy have found out the hard way that they end up stuck in debt.
In short, they have to continue to butcher their own natural resources and impoverished themselves in order to purchase food on the global market when they used to be able to feed themselves.
Countries throughout Southeast Asia realize this. India, in particular understands that the green Revolution all those extremely expensive inputs and seeds are unsustainable. I know this because CNA, the public broadcaster of Singapore interviews officials in India, discussing this very topic.
If you want to call what government officials from nations of India and Indonesia and Vietnam and Cambodia, say two news reporters gibberish or Gallup that is your prerogative, and there is little house to discuss.
The topic of resilience against supply chain disruption is now one of regional concern, even within the United States.
Those counties that prepared for supply chain disruptions for other reasons weathered better economically during Covid shutdowns.
Insurance companies are coming to terms with greater risk due to climate change, the sorts of things that they discuss are destruction to infrastructure. Ports bridges crop insurance housing. They are acutely aware, and this is a topic of discussion from the some of the largest portions of the financial system because insurance is tied to finance.
It’s up to you to decide if you want to declare the insurance industry is full of gibberish
“Reload colonizing farming” is a transcription error from voice to text.
That should’ve read “localized farming”. There are times where Apple transcription the voice to text does a very bad job and I don’t catch the mistakes for that. I apologize.
@GhostOnTheHalfShell
A list of 'facts' would require them be facts, and not just mangled english. A gish-gallop is something you could have looked up. 'Reload colonizing farming' is not. And yes, a gish-gallop is when someone tries snowing in via many posts or arguments at once.
If you want anyone to pay attention to your message:
- Be brief.
- Don't use complicated jargon.
- Make sure not to have errors.
- Fix errors when they occur.
For instance, it takes 22 iterations of 90% to get below 10%. A modern lithium battery could go thousands of cycles before being recycled, and with just the technology we have now, that means they last ten to twenty years... twenty-two times that would be hundreds of years!
I know what a gallop is, and I know of the names of quite a few logical fallacies.
Reload colonizing farming was a mist transcription because I use voice to text and I did not catch it.
Because there is a 500 character limit, and the nature of the topic would easily feel two pages I added multiple posts.
As a counter example to one of your complaints, you say 75% of all aluminum that’s ever been mind is still in use. Aluminum mining exploded around the year 2000.. in other words aluminum extraction has exploded in the last 20 years.
My chief point is the cheapest stuff is the energy we never dig up or have to burn.
What you were not considering is the magnitude of the buildout to a new energy system, solar and wind battery systems whether or not they rely on lithium because they’re all sorts of new technologies under development, is that to build out to the capacity we are talking about, requires destroying the natural world to get at it. The companies that extract mineral resources like Rio Tinto are just as bad as big oil and big tobacco.
People tend to talk about recycling as if no more extraction is taking place.
The recovery rate for lead from lead batteries is quite high. If I recall correctly, something on the order of 95 or 98%.
Lead mining still clocks in at nearly 3.8/4 million tons a year. Fresh lead pulled out of the ground and added to the environment each yr
In order to build down this gigantic new world a lot of stuff has to come out of the ground. That process is toxic and destructive.
@GhostOnTheHalfShell
Pray tell, what's the recycling rate of gasoline?
That's why. The amount of new materials needed is so much smaller when we aren't literally setting it afire.
My E-motorcycle has traveled almost 20,000 miles. That's the equivalent of 400 gallons of gasoline, almost 6x the mass of my entire motorcycle. But wait, it gets worse: Up to 75% of oil is consumed in the process of getting it to me.
From flaring off up to a third of it at the source, to spillage, to all the heat needed to refine it, and then to stick it into trucks that drive over the mountains to get to me... That would be the equivalent mass of 24 of my motorcycle which just goes into the atmosphere.
Electrifying transportation reduces extraction to just a percent of what it needed prior.
Client the consequence of a warmer climate disrupting global trade is a very active topic. Again I need to apologize because the transcription service doesn’t work perfectly and I don’t catch it’s
But what I had meant to say is that it is necessary for communities to restore their food autonomy, which means that nations restore their ability to feed themselves. The rules of global trade have forced many nations to surrender their food autonomy.
Well, my own attitude about trade is that regional trade makes a whole lot of sense as a form of mutual aid in resilience to ride over any failures in one particular area.
Humanity has engaged in long distance trade into prehistory. The nature of the goods exchange though has of course greatly changed.
To your point, yes “trade” has often been tribute.
But every community should be reasonably self-sufficient = living within planetary bounds.
I think a major hurdle most people have is that they don’t have a mental model that human ingenuity and creativity combined with all the material science and consolidated knowledge. We now have a have available, means that so much more can be done regionally that hadn’t been available in the past.