Tire pressure "transmissions are sent without any encryption or secure mechanisms and include a unique identifier. This allows anyone with affordable equipment like a low-cost spectrum receiver and a standard off-the-shelf antenna to capture and track them throughout time and space."

https://www.securityweek.com/researchers-uncover-method-to-track-cars-via-tire-sensors/

Researchers Uncover Method to Track Cars via Tire Sensors

Academic researchers have shown that low-cost receivers can be used to capture transmissions from tire pressure sensors and track drivers.

SecurityWeek
@dangoodin easy as buying something and navigating a menu

@ghostsarespooky

Please say more. What does one buy? How easy is it for people with only intermediate tech skills to do? Are there any tutorials explaining all of this?

@dangoodin @ghostsarespooky This is a screenshot from a HackRF with PortaPack. TPMS decoding has been a feature since the introduction of PortaPack H1 by Jared Boone in 2014, and he gave some talks about TPMS at hacker cons around that time.

@mossmann @ghostsarespooky

Interesting. So is the idea to regularly change the TPMS?

@dangoodin @ghostsarespooky I'm not sure what you mean by "the idea". Here are slides and video from Jared's talk at ToorCon 2013 (which actually predates PortaPack): https://www.sharebrained.com/2015/01/31/tire-pressure-monitoring-system-tpms-talk/
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Talk

I demonstrate exploring automotive Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems using a software-defined radio at ToorCon San Diego 2013.

@mossmann @ghostsarespooky

I'll rephrase: To prevent TPMS from identifying my vehicle, do I use this kit to regularly change my TPMS? If not, how does this mitigation work?

@dangoodin @ghostsarespooky Ah, thank you. These tools (HackRF, PortaPack, Kismet) can monitor transmissions from sensors but do not provide any mitigation for privacy concerns.

@mossmann @ghostsarespooky

OK, so it's just for tracking people's TPMS? It's not for changing your own?

@dangoodin @ghostsarespooky Correct. As far as I know, the only mitigation is to physically remove sensors from your tires or to replace them with new sensors with different IDs. Each sensor (one in each tire) has a unique ID. When they are replaced, there is a process to register those IDs with the vehicle. This programs the vehicle to recognize new sensors; it does not program the sensors themselves.

@mossmann @ghostsarespooky

Sigh. removing the sensors may be viable. Do the sensors come with the tires (and hence change each time they're replaced)? Sounds like swapping out the sensors would be a lot of work for the average vehicle owner.

@dangoodin @mossmann @ghostsarespooky Sensors for modern toyotas are about $180 per wheel