THREAD

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I’ve gotten quite a few messages from disabled people who benefit from AI in the same way I do but feel unable to admit to it because they are scared of backlash.

I will start by saying I understand concerns about AI, they are real. AI is energy intensive, data centres use water, a resource that is already scarce in many places, and the companies behind these products are unethical in so many ways.

#AI #Ethics #Scotland #Disability #UK #LLM

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But something feels off in how this debate is being handled. We live inside unethical systems constantly. That is our baseline as humans in the 21st century.

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The aviation industry is a good example It is hugely environmentally destructive, and bound to inequality (only 10 - 11% of the world's population takes a flight in any given year, with only about 2 - 4% traveling internationally annually. Despite high passenger numbers, an estimated 80% of the global population has never flown in an airplane!) and yet we don’t generally judge people for flying. In fact travel has come to be seen as so essential that we don’t really put limits on it at all

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I’m sure you would all agree however that there are ways to be an ethical user of this incredibly unethical industry? I think AI should be treated the same way.

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Collapsing all AI use into one immoral category doesn’t make sense to me. Frivolously chatting to it all day, repeatedly generating images for fun, or asking it to write your book is not the same as asking AI to help navigate the labour and bureaucracy of disability, or the pressures of other forms of inequality.

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For me the distinction is between creative and functional work. I don’t want AI to be part of the process of my creative work, but AI being involved in the functional work of managing my disability frees up space for the creative work which feels integral to my happy existence as a human being.

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For a bit of context, a return flight from Scotland to Spain uses roughly the same amount of energy as hundreds of thousands of substantial text only AI interactions. That’s a lifetime’s worth of pretty heavy AI use. Something, somewhere in our thinking has gotten skewed. This is not to advocate for, or excuse excessive AI use, it's to ask that judgement is proportional and accurate.

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I understand that drawing these stark moral lines feels very clean and very clear but I think that it can often end up protecting harmful existing heirarchies.

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I’m not aguing for a ‘fuck it’ attitude to AI use, not at all. We need to approach this powerful technology in a considered and careful way. It needs to be heavily regulated at the policy end too. What I’m asking people to see is that it is possible act ethically within an unethical system (there are exampels everywhere!) and that if we care about ethics we must make sure that our judgement is ethical too.

END

@kristiedegaris I really appreciate this thoughtful point of view.

I don’t have answers. But I do see that “AI” can mean many things (technologies, use cases) and some are more grossly exploitative than others, and some feel more ethical than others.

I am generally anti-AI myself 😁, but probably much more anti-flying, so I liked your counterexample.

The case of navigating and managing disabilities… well in my household there have been moments when AI-adjacent tools have been incredibly helpful in distilling the insane amount of bureaucracy one has to cut through. It doesn’t eliminate the bureaucracy but it did give us useful pointers of what to do next. Could we have accomplished the same thing without those tools? Yes but with more spoons and a lot more time; we already spend an overwhelming amount of our time and energy on navigating these helpful but very flawed systems.

AI as assistive tech, then, feels less gross to me, maybe even ethical.

@kristiedegaris …but I would really prefer we correct the flawed systems first (bureaucracy, benefit programs, etc) to make them all more accessible. Like, AI is a super resource intensive and crazy solution to this particular “problem” — these accessibility systemic problems don’t need technology, just commitment to better access.

And another thing (since I’m ranting at this point, please tune me out!), these AI companies have demonstrated to not have any interest in ethics, anyway. So if there is an ethical, green “AI” future… it will not be coming from the big name tools we see today. (Grrr)

Thanks for this lovely thought provoking thread.

@scott Yes, I use AI because of huge failings in the systems that already exist, If we solved those my need for AI would all but disappear. As I said, I see all the problems with AI and the companies that run them, but I see that everywhere tbh when I go grocery shopping, when I use a bank.

I think you're right that a sustainable (in every sense) AI future will not come from these current, huge companies, but I do think we will move towards its, probably too slowly.

Thanks for your rant! <3