which of the fossil genera listed below are not dinosaurs?
which of the fossil genera listed below are not dinosaurs?
1/4
Basilosaurus was given a name meaning King Reptile, because its teeth look surprisingly reptilian, making its discoverer think it was a reptile. But it's an early whale, from the Eocene! The mistake was soon discovered, leading to attempts to change the name, but sadly the rules of taxonomy don't allow that.
Basilosaurus has been found in the southeastern USA, Egypt, Western Sahara, Morocco, Jordan, Tunisia, Pakistan, and Peru.
2/4
Nyctosaurus was a pterosaur. Pterosaurs are closely related to dinosaurs, but not actually dinosaurs; they're just outside Dinosauria. Nyctosaurus soared over the Western Interior Sea during the Late Cretaceous, with long, albatross-like wings, similar in overall anatomy to Pteranodon, though much smaller. Some specimens had a famous, antler-like head crest.
3/4
Mosasaurus was a lizard, not a dinosaur! Amazingly, in the Late Cretaceous, a group of lizards, possibly related to modern monitor lizards, or maybe to snakes, evolved a marine, predatory lifestyle.
Mosasaurus, the first mosasaur found, was found near the Dutch city of Maastricht. It lived in the Campanian and Maastrichtan stages of the Late Cretaceous. (The Maastrichtan was named after the Dutch city).
4/4
Lystrosaurus is a non-mammalian synapsid, making it closer to mammals than to dinosaurs.
Lystrosaurus lived between 255 million and 248 million years ago, overlapping the Permian-Triassic boundary, making it one of the few animals to survive the Great Dying.
It has been found in Antarctica, India, China, Mongolia, European Russia and South Africa, which led to it playing a supporting role in the development of plate tectonics.
@llewelly Not gonna lie, I didn't know about Lystros, therapsids don't get any love.
EDIT: I also forgot to check Basilos, but that was a clicking mistake.
@llewelly I can look for Lystrosaurus myself, I meant that your podcasts will help me be on the loop again 馃檪
I used to be fairly informed about palaeo-issues, but for some reason I'm not anymore.
@enriquericos @KateShaw
@KateShaw has done episodes on other mass extinctions as well, but I can't get the search function on blubrry.net to work anymore. : (
Common Descent podcast and paleocast have also done episodes on mass extinctions.