Microsoft says “Prism” translation layer does for Arm PCs what Rosetta did for Macs

https://sopuli.xyz/post/12856959

Microsoft says “Prism” translation layer does for Arm PCs what Rosetta did for Macs - Sopuli

What Apple did for Macs when switching architectures, though, was to port their own software to the new architecture. Microsoft doesn’t even port fucking Minesweeper to ARM.
Isn’t that the point? This new layer is supposed to make it easier to port everything, and they’re saying that’s what Rosetta did for Apple/Mac.
Translation layers aren’t porting
Fair enough, but to the end user it doesn’t matter if it works.

to the end user it doesn’t matter if it works.

Emulation is always slower and eats more battery. Microsoft’s laziness is proof they don’t care about that hardware, so may just as well buy an iPad Pro instead.

This is a pretty interesting counter example: eteknix.com/running-yuzu-on-switch-gives-you-bett…

But, as others have said, exceptions confirm the rule.

Running Yuzu on Switch Gives You Better Performance Than Native Gaming!?

This may be pretty common knowledge in the hardware and software modding scenes for the Nintendo Switch, but when I saw it, it kind of blew my mind that this is even possible. But suppose you have a…

eTeknix
Yuzu can exhibit superior performance because the Switch is rocking the Tegra X1 from 2015. Yuzu absolutely cannot beat the Switch with contemporary hardware and/or comparable power consumption.
But yuzu was running on the switch in that example. So it was beating the switch on contemporary hardware.

Oh yeah, clearly I did not read the article well. Still, it doesn’t mean what you think it does. First, Yuzu is more of an alternative API implementation than an emulator in this setup. The stock Switch OS and API implementation have been entirely replaced with Linux and the Yuzu implementation of the API. Given recent performance uplifts in the Linux kernel, I’m not surprised that Linux+Yuzu beats the first-party implementation.

Second, the use of the word “emulation” in the above thread is really a misnomer: Rosetta 2, Prism and the like all perform what is called dynamic ISA translation.

I’m also not surprised and I still find it amusing. The ISA translation is something I never actually thought about in emulation

It is always quite amusing to see a billion dollar corporation beaten in its own game :)

More information/context, if you’re curious:

Rosetta 2 in particular isn’t full emulation because the API is the same for both architectures - it is only dynamic ISA translation. I expect that Prism will be slightly closer to full emulation; there is simply no way Microsoft will reimplement all of the legacy Windows APIs on ARM.

WINE is a great example of something that is also not a full emulator, but for the opposite reason: it does not perform any ISA translation or hardware emulation, but rather only syscall (API) translation.