https://economicsfromthetopdown.com/2022/04/08/the-dunning-kruger-effect-is-autocorrelation/
That the test to measure effect was faulty doesn't mean the results are faulty ("broken clock is right twice a day"). DK is so easily observable in real life that it can't summed up as false, even if a test to measure it should prove to be badly executed.
@iju @joeposaurus From the article: "what happens to the Dunning-Kruger effect if it is measured in a way that is statistically valid? According to Nuhfer’s evidence, the answer is that the effect disappears."
Edit: although: "the spread in self-assessment error tends to decrease with more education. In other words, professors are generally better at assessing their ability than are freshmen."
Yes, if we assume the test to measure the effect was valid, and the only problem wasn't the analysis.
Edit: and as for your edit: big part of academic training centers on identifying your own lack of understanding.