Offhand thought - I wonder if part of why sci fi and fantasy are so huge now is that a lot of the genres that would've scratched the same escapist itch are now hard to do inoffensively. Like a lot of 19th century adventure literature is oriented around white adventurers visiting strange cultures, romancing hot locals, stealing stuff, and getting away. Setting it among aliens or elves or whatever allows the same story, theoretically minus the dehumanizing.

@ZachWeinersmith I think it's not just the offensiveness, I think if you try to make a story about exploring a secret place no one has ever heard of on earth its just automatically within the realm of sci fi or fantasy now. And you need a sci fi reason for why it hasn't already been discovered by people (ie. wakanda).

The other thing is you can in theory travel to whatever real life "exotic" place you can think of now and see real news from it every day.