Important article on vicarious criminal guilt (joint venture and felony murder). The authors find that, empirically, "racial bias has fueled the operation and survival of the rules. ... [I]mplicit racial bias has led to the automatic individuation of white men ... involved in group crimes, while at the same time created automatic de-individuation for Black and Latino men in similar situations." #LawFedi #FelonyMurder
https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4411658