Why the galactic barrier and transporters don’t match real science, and why warp drive might

https://sh.itjust.works/post/243335

Why the galactic barrier and transporters don’t match real science, and why warp drive might - sh.itjust.works

I'm with you on the transporters, but the fly in the ointment for me has always been inertial dampeners. If it's possible to sidestep conservation of inertia, I'd be pretty surprised. If not, the crew will be converted into stew the first time a ship slows down or makes a course correction.
The other part of that is, of course, that they don't seem to use the technology (or artificial gravity or the tractor beams for that matter) for anything else. In particular no weapons or defence systems.
Seriously, once the shields are down why aren't they just dematerializing parts of the enemy ship?
And why bother with fussy warp cores? Just de-materialize random junk and use that energy.