Reminder: Billionaires are not “self-made.” They’re made via a combination of inherited wealth, government subsidies, tax loopholes, labor exploitation, and policy failures.

Can we stop perpetuating a myth that blames the wealth gap on the choices of everyday Americans?

@rbreich I'd add: an educated and healthy labor force.
@trindflo @rbreich and I'd add "lack of social conscience".
Prerequisite for quite a few of the above.
@rbreich Billionaires are WORTH billions, they are not true billionaires. They create debt (by selling stock that is essentially worthless except on paper), they trade debt, they buy debt, etc. Wall Street is the biggest scam in human history because of the debt they CREATE and sell to others.
@rbreich I agree with it all. But please don't forget the element of luck too. Sometimes being in the right place or right time or luck not getting caught doing the inevitable expedient illegal thing.
@pjtn @rbreich I once heard it explained like this: A rich person can start a business, and if it fails, they can try again, and again.
A middle-class person might get one chance in their lifetime to start a business. They'll put all their energy into it because they won't get another chance.
But a poor person? They'll never get a chance to even try.
Yes, there's an element of luck, but a rich person has many times more chances to succeed. This is not how the American Dream should be
@rbreich @mindstorm8191 @pjtn Your description is on the money (pun kind of intended!). Generational wealth isn’t just about who becomes a billionaire, it’s about very mundane things that affect everyone. Rich or poor or in-between, most of us rely on family when we are trying to get educated or get started in a business, or when something bad happens financially. What we have access to—or do not have—makes an enormous difference in life trajectory.
@rbreich Everyday American’s choices are decided by billionaires
@JPZ @rbreich What did Oprah Winfrey decide for you?
@JimMaruschak @rbreich I’m not sure what your question really means. If you’re being rhetorical, thinking that you’re funny & smart? I don’t pay attention to Oprah like I don’t pay attention to any stupid republican equivalent.
@JPZ @rbreich You claimed everyday Americans' choices were controlled by billionaires. Which billionaires controlled your choices today?

@JimMaruschak @JPZ @rbreich They have a very heavy hand in making policy, especially through ALEC.

The secret is we never know, that is intentional.

@rbreich Who did Michael Jordan inherit his wealth from?

Who did Tiger Woods exploit?

Which policy failure did Steve Ballmer benefit from?

@rbreich All the people getting paid too little for their work because they let themselves be duped due to believing in pursuit of a dream that anyone may be able to realize but not everyone.

About Michael Jordan: How many black athletes were utterly destroyed by their coaches? Who inspired them to submit to that treatment?

That’s where money is made. Just not for them.

About Tiger Woods: Paid by sponsors for advertisements, so you would overpay for stuff you don’t need.

@JimMaruschak

@ArneBab @rbreich Suppose your assumption is true and coaches are "destroying" athletes. What role did Michael Jordan play in that destruction?

@JimMaruschak The question was where the money came from. He did not exploit them by himself, but he got rich in a system that exploits them, and he inspired many to submit to that system.

Also advertisements/sponsors.

Sidenote: this is not a moral judgement about Michael Jordon or Tiger Woods. It is an explanation about the origin of their wealth.
@rbreich

@ArneBab @rbreich Or maybe he worked really hard at being good at something.

@JimMaruschak however good you are, that will never amount to 1000x times more than the average person without withholding pay for others.

We’re talking billionaires here, not millionaires. You can make a million, or even a few, by being really good. You can only make a billion by exploitation or profiting from exploitation.

Sponsorship and ads that make many people buy overpriced things they do not need on billion-scale are exploitation of buyers and producers (who earn too little)
@rbreich

@ArneBab @rbreich So, who did Oprah Winfrey exploit?

@JimMaruschak How well were the people in her production teams paid? Did her visitors pay fair prices for stuff advertised during her shows?

(though cultural (freely copyable) stuff is one of the few things with which you can get rich without overt exploitation — avoiding exploitation there would mean to spread your income among those whose influences and infrastructure enabled your success)

@rbreich

@ArneBab @rbreich There is no evidence she paid anyone anything less than they deserved. If you have a specific accusation, please say so.

Cosmic background badness doesn't count.

@JimMaruschak sounds like you ignored everything but the first sentence and then constructed a strawman.
@rbreich
@ArneBab @rbreich Sounds like you don't have any specific accusations against Winfrey.
@JimMaruschak @ArneBab @rbreich I don’t know what Oprah did wrong. She took her $ from 25 yrs on a tv plus movies and reinvested it into other media that would pay more like her own tv channel or her magazine. Her only moral crimes may have been doing whatever she did to dominate the markets to be #1. She’s unique and billionaire athletes are a new thing. Nearly every billionaire I learn of started with a large amount of $ though.
“1st million’s impossible. Next million’s inevitable”

@twitterreject @ArneBab @rbreich So you're saying that Oprah Winfrey must have done something immoral, you just can't identify what that was.

Did I get that right?

@JimMaruschak @ArneBab @rbreich no. I’m saying she is very unique and not the norm for billionaires. She may have done some completely terrible things to become the top female but i have no idea what and she comes off as the perfect example of rags to riches American dream. She’s an anomaly, not the norm

@JimMaruschak No, I’m saying that she grew rich in an environment where money comes from exploitation.

In this case that’s the system of advertisement funded media.

"no evidence she paid anyone anything less than they deserved" — that depends on what you think people deserve.

(though you’re still ignoring what I wrote in parentheses)
@twitterreject @rbreich

@JimMaruschak @rbreich Well, they both made a ton of money off of branding deals with clothing/gear manufacturers who outsource their labor to countries with low wages and working conditions you or l wouldn't accept. Does that help answer your question?

@rbreich The meaning of crossing a picket line. An article I read about Dalton Trumbo and the 1960 Spartacus mentioned that President Kennedy, a month after his inauguration crossed a 'picket line' instigated by the American Legion in order to view the movie. The article while approving of Kennedy's role in ending blacklisting stated that crossing a picket line was 'not cool' for a Democrat and a civil rights advocate. This was not a 'picket line' in my book.

Your thoughts?

@rbreich
If I owned a large farm, and fashioned all the fences, gates, feed bins and shelters to advantage bloodthirsty pigs, I'd soon have a large bloodthirsty pig farm.

So, the question is, can I sell those bloodthirsty pigs for enough money to start another, more balanced farm? I'd even name it Orwell's Acres!

@rbreich Your statement it's self supports the fact that the rich determines the decisions of the average American. They only leave us barely 1% of the nations money to fight over to survive.
Just read what you wrote, and think.
@rbreich @LibertyForward1 but they don’t want that! They have to perpetuate the myth so they can continue to fleece the rest of us 🤬
@rbreich Billionaires, with what must be a few rare exceptions, are springboarded to wealth by an underlining generational wealth.
@rbreich Your voice against a cultural myth- good luck without a more powerful strategy! Like PeopleCount.org

@rbreich

But you forgot to mention luck. There's a whole lot of luck involved. Rarely just the lucky timing, but almost never a total absence of wannabe competitors who failed to capture the niche and achieve the de facto monopoly. It's a little different from a legitimate lottery only in that sometimes no one wins in real life, but in both cases we basically never talk about the losers.

@rbreich Will we rise up, or wait for the corrupt system that isn't going to save us? Robert, you know the score. This is anarchy 2.0. Or rolling over and just taking it.
@rbreich As long as everyday Americans vote Republican, I’m not prepared to let them off the hook. Also, are there any Americans who only exist every other day? I found the term everyday American exceptionally unhelpful since it implies a distinction without a difference.
@rbreich -- If they were truly self-made, they wouldn't have a bellybutton. I wonder if there's a way we can get the billionaires to remember that each time the look in a mirror or pick some lint out.
@rbreich This is an important point that many people fail to acknowledge. The cultural myth of self-made men and the lie that anyone willing to work hard can earn a good living and amass at least enough wealth to cover living expenses and save for retirement are very destructive.
twodimes (@[email protected])

"I was born an orphan on the moon. When I was 40 seconds old I taught myself how to photosynthesize my own oxygen using moon dust and positive thoughts. I trained my body for years until I could jump high enough to achieve escape velocity and leapt from the moon into point nemo in the pacific ocean."

Writing Exchange
@rbreich I don't think it's a question, more of a "we must" statement.
@rbreich ... and soooo much plain old luck!
@rbreich you forgot "corruption".
@rbreich clear thinking !!!

@rbreich

Republicans have been successful in blaming the comparative poverty of millennials on their Starbucks coffee addiction and their preferences in Avocado Toast.

The GOP are experts at creating false narratives and distraction from the tax evasion practices of the 1% .

https://www.nytimes.com/2021/09/08/business/irs-tax-avoidance.html

Top 1 Percent Evade $163 Billion a Year in Taxes, Treasury Finds

A new report makes the case that narrowing the tax gap is part of the Biden administration’s ambition to create a more equitable economy.

The New York Times
@rbreich Billionaires should not exists!
@rbreich happy to see you're here on #medium as well. I always appreciate your #insight in the world of #politics and #finance
@rbreich clearly they pulled it out of the aether.
@rbreich Billionaires are also the epitome of survivorship bias.
@rbreich tbh tha's why in Europe there's almost no rich...we don't accept a system where rich people will be always rich.
@rbreich And luck. They got lucky.
@rbreich
SssssSSSH ! You are destroying the American Dream ! You mean it's NOT the land of Freedom/Equal Opportunities for Everyone ( regardless of race, beliefs. etc. ) where everyone with honest hard work can become rich because everything is FAIR and BALANCED ? 😎 You mean that someone has more means/opportunities that others will NEVER have ? Wow .. I can hear men in black knocking at your door to have "some words" with you 😅
@rbreich In the UK, the best way to be wealthy today is to have an ancestor who was friends with William the Conqueror.
@rbreich So they didn't work extra hard while the rest of us were sitting around being economically inactive'? And they aren't a genetically advanced race of super humans? And their wealth isn't going to trickle down for the benefit of all...?
@rbreich here in India this is so different. The top 1% literally controls 99% of all wealth - and most of it is inherited. SaaS startups are changing that though - and the new wealth of India is coming from building true value. You're familiar with the success of UPI in India ?
@rbreich You forget the most obvious advantage, they get access to capital from banks that the rest of us would never have access to. We literally invent new money to allow these guys to make themselves rich.
@rbreich I would add narcissistic greed as another factor.