Umm... This is kind of a big deal.

If this ruling stands, it'd mean that basically every health insurance plans in America (because of the health insurance marketplace) would be required to cover everything WPATH SoC8 deems medically necessary.

Which is... *everything*.

Holy crap.

https://www.lambdalegal.org/news/cp_wa_20221219_court-rules-that-bcbs-cannot-administer-health-plans-with-gender-affirming-exclusions

VICTORY: Court Rules that Blue Cross Blue Shield of Illinois Cannot Administer Health Plans with Gender-Affirming Care Exclusions

“Third-party administrators that accept federal funds cannot discriminate when administering employer-sponsored health plans.”

Lambda Legal

So uhh, let's break this down.

The ruling is based directly on Bostock's sex protections. It means that even plans which are fully paid by the employer would be bound by this, as long as whichever company runs the processing takes even one red cent of federal money.

The ruling will definitely be appealed to the SC. But unless Roberts and Gorsuch reverse their positions in Bostock, I think this one stands.

Overwhelmingly, fully funded insurance plans are administered by big corps, like BCBS or Aetna. All of those companies take federal $.

All of them. Because of the Health Insurance Marketplace.

And once the standard is on medical necessity, the definitive worldwide standards is WPATH SoC8. Which, if you want to check coverage, I did a write up a few months ago (https://stainedglasswoman.substack.com/p/what-do-wpath-standards-of-care-8).

Or you can check this list. **Everything's** on it.

What do WPATH Standards of Care 8 actually say?

From The Blue Bird App

Stained Glass Woman

If this ruling stands, it's over.

We won.

Every last fucking transition-related procedure will have to be fully covered, by federal law. No asterisks. No ifs, ands, or buts.

Everything.

@Impossible_PhD …facial hair reduction and removal?!?!? No way, I can’t believe it. Don’t get my hopes up… REALLY!?!?!?
@ShatteredWorldCrisis That's what SoC8 says. And I've been hearing that insurers are starting to update coverage for it--and, frankly, it's a dirt cheap procedure to cover. A few grand is a rounding error for these people.
@Impossible_PhD I… shit. How long before one can take advantage of this? Weeks? Months? Who to talk to? Who to press? This is huge… This is overwhelming and amazing. I read it, surgeries too, and… I just don’t believe it. Please keep us in the loop!

@ShatteredWorldCrisis The ruling is in effect immediately.

Probably the best thing to do is to put a copy of this ruling and WPATH SoC8 in your insurer's hands ASAP. Call customer service and tell them you have documents that you'd like their legal team to review.

Then...? Well, here's a guide.

https://stainedglasswoman.substack.com/p/how-to-force-your-insurer-to-cover

How To Force Your Insurer To Cover Your Transition

A tutorial, partially from the Blue Bird Website

Stained Glass Woman
@Impossible_PhD this is an amazing resource. I have a marketplace plan but… Florida. :( Oh well. Unless it needs to be updated? I gotta go deep an exhaust this. Thank you again, so much.
@ShatteredWorldCrisis It's not that simple. Look into your specific plan details. You might be better off than you think.
@Impossible_PhD @ShatteredWorldCrisis the real question is finding hair removal places that take insurance
@dangerdyke you would just need to get a referral to see a dermatologist. basically all medical derma clinics (not “aesthetic care clinics”) offer hair removal.
@ShatteredWorldCrisis @Impossible_PhD our last bc insurance covered this. Was amazing.

@ShatteredWorldCrisis @Impossible_PhD just read SOC8, and yeah, everything does seem to fall under medically necessary!

Medically necessary gender-affirming interventions are discussed in SOC-8. These include but are not limited to hysterectomy +/- bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy; bilateral mastectomy, chest reconstruction or feminizing mammoplasty, nipple resizing or placement of breast prostheses; genital reconstruction, for example, phalloplasty and metoidioplasty, scrotoplasty, and penile and testicular prostheses, penectomy, orchiectomy, vaginoplasty, and vulvoplasty; hair removal from the face, body, and genital areas for gender affirmation or as part of a preoperative preparation process; gender-affirming facial surgery and body contouring; voice therapy and/or surgery; as well as puberty blocking medication and gender-affirming hormones; counseling or psychotherapeutic treatment as appropriate for the patient and based on a review of the patient’s individual circumstances and needs

emphasis on the procedures that often have issue with coverage.

super exciting! i suspect even if it does pass, there will be a delay, and issues in the speed at which people pick it up.

for example, my insurance already covered gender-affirming hair removal, however the medical clinic of my dermatologist had a policy of not dealing with insurance specifically when it had to do with those procedures.

which means even if your insurance must cover it in the future, you might still run into issues resulting in having to submit superbills yourself in the form of a claim.

@Impossible_PhD I’m optimistic that this can do a lot of good, but I also am worried it will lead to medicalization in bad ways. Maybe I misunderstand? 🤞

@b_cavello WPATH SoC8 basically sets therapists as the arbiters of trans identities, which is better than it was, and psychology has moved our way by leaps and bounds.

It's not perfect, but if it gets people what they need, I'll take it.

@Impossible_PhD OMFG do I hope this holds up.

@Impossible_PhD I really hate to rain on this parade, because we absolutely deserve a win, but this ruling is only the start, and its scope is very limited.

As of now, it only ensures that folks with
(1) ERISA-backed insurance plans
(2) in the Western District of Washington
(3) who want to have medically necessary gender affirming procedures covered
will be able to have those procedures covered.

@Impossible_PhD

The case does NOT decide what medically necessary care is OR that SOC-8 is an automatic green light, just that you can't have a blanket ban on gender affirming care. The case could (and very likely will) be appealed, and the appellate court could take a very different view on things.

It's a great start for sure! and something that I was really hoping would happen after Bostock. But most insurance providers aren't bound by the decision.

@control_shift_z WPATH is, per BCBS' own internal documentation, the arbiter of medical necessity, so SoC8 is indeed going to be the authoritative document here. Virtually all US insurance plans say the same.

The blanket bans are also common, which make that part of the ruling portable.

And while the judge was in WA, this was a federal judge ruling on an interstate commerce matter, bc the plan and admin were IL. You'll note that every law involved in the judgment was federal.

@Impossible_PhD Even though the Washington court was ruling on an Illinois insurance dispute, the case only has effect in the Western District of Washington. It doesn’t matter that the case relates to interstate commerce or federal law - a District Court’s ruling is only effective in its District.

You’re right - the blanket bans are unfortunately common. This case will be a great resource for arguing inclusivity to other courts!

But, other courts aren’t required to follow it.

@Impossible_PhD Additionally - SoC-8 should absolutely be the arbiter of medical necessity! And many courts have agreed with that, and many companies refer to it as the authoritative document in trans healthcare. But a lot of conservative judges have still found (shitty, unfounded) reasons to rule that medical necessity is “unclear” or that there’s “no medical consensus.”
@Impossible_PhD This is, of course, transphobic horseshit. But unfortunately the legal debate on medical necessity isn’t over yet. So while rulings like this should definitely protect HRT/bottom surgery/top surgery, you can bet that insurance companies will still resist covering things like laser or FFS and folks will have to drag them to court over it.
@control_shift_z HRT and bottom surgery are medically necessary as laid out in the black-letter text of the ACA, though--there isn't anything in any of these cases that meaningfully pertains to them, except that being "fully paid" is no longer a dog leaf.
@Impossible_PhD Oh heck it covers laser and electrolysis. I wonder if I can file a claim for the laser I started months ago. I don't think Milan has any insurance handling arm though.
@EmilyGB20 Most companies let you submit any bill within the last two years.
@Impossible_PhD I mean I can try, I guess. Hmm. I'll need my therapist or someone to help with that because I don't think they'll take my word on it!
How To Force Your Insurer To Cover Your Transition

A tutorial, partially from the Blue Bird Website

Stained Glass Woman
@Impossible_PhD I will. Ill start with my therapist and get an itemized bill from my laser place.

@Impossible_PhD Seriously, THANK YOU for all the work you put into this stuff and DOCUMENTING IT.

It's amazing and frankly I'm considering building a small altar. Nothing creepy, just like you know "Give thanks unto the Doc of Good Trans Advice" weekly, with some incense.

@EmilyGB20 @Impossible_PhD For real. This is incredible. Thank you so much!!

@terrafiedkestrel @EmilyGB20 I have a PhD in technical writing and a focus in medical communication.

This is *literally* what I do for a living.

@Impossible_PhD @terrafiedkestrel Yes but you're doing it for us, for free. Thank you. :)

Maybe a small photo of you with that pink hair to go with the incense stick and a stack of grudging insurance approvals....

Seriously, it's appreciated. I want to make sure I said it -- because I really mean it. You're a treasure for trans people trying to navigate this stuff.

@EmilyGB20 @terrafiedkestrel no need for a shrine. Pass it on to other people in need, and let me know what does and doesn't work so I can keep it updated. That's plenty thanks enough.

@Impossible_PhD @terrafiedkestrel Absolutely! :)

I've mentioned you to a couple of other trans people just in the last few months.

@EmilyGB20 @terrafiedkestrel Not me, the help guide, ya dingus! 😉
@EmilyGB20 @Impossible_PhD I still remember the initial thread on Twitter where you broke down WPATH Soc8 when it was published. Showed my doctor that!
@terrafiedkestrel @EmilyGB20 That's up on my Substack now too!

@Impossible_PhD @terrafiedkestrel Which, btw, is literally the only reason I have a substack account.

Your piece on stained glass made me sob. It was so beautiful.

@EmilyGB20 @terrafiedkestrel 💜💜💜💜💜

I've been thinking a *lot* about that for a *long* time. Like, how can you reconcile being horrendously broken and still having a life worth living. And not just worth living--worth *loving*.

That's my answer.

@Impossible_PhD @terrafiedkestrel YES!

And god, it was heart wrenching and glorious and beautiful and amazing. You put your soul up there and it was just gorgeous.

@EmilyGB20 @Impossible_PhD @terrafiedkestrel As long as you have substack, might I recommend https://erininthemorn.substack.com/ (@ErinInTheMorn) as well?
Erin In The Morning | Erin Reed | Substack

News and discussion on trans legislation and life. Click to read Erin In The Morning, by Erin Reed, a Substack publication with tens of thousands of readers.

@TonyaMarie @Impossible_PhD @terrafiedkestrel @ErinInTheMorn

Already subbed! She's great, especially as I live in Texas. (Come on Boston, offer me a job...)

@TonyaMarie @EmilyGB20 @terrafiedkestrel @ErinInTheMorn I love what Erin is doing and I admire her so much but... I found a while ago that I had to cut the legislative alarms out of my life, just for my mental health. It's essential work, and I'm glad she's doing it, but the avalanche these days is... Whoof.
@Impossible_PhD that's where I was. Totally appreciated it, but couldn't handle it. It was too much.
@EmilyGB20 @Impossible_PhD they won’t bill insurance directly. You get approved for the service with your insurer. The. You get the service. You keep your detailed receipts and submit to your insurance for reimbursement. It actually requires folks to at least have the first part of the payment upfront before reimbursement but it’s something
@MKE_BTS @EmilyGB20 Or you can submit the itemized receipts after service for reimbursement.
@Impossible_PhD @EmilyGB20 in our experience the hair removal places both Milan and small businesses would not do the service without upfront payment even with insurance approval. Had to get reimbursement after.
@Impossible_PhD @EmilyGB20 thinking about this playing forward, perhaps that would change with this insurance ruling knowing that services must be covered 🤔

@Impossible_PhD god damn.

I would love laser/electrolysis.

So WPATH considers all this necessary, and not just optional?

@jamiegc All of it. The Surgery section points to it as a full table of medically necessary procedures.

@Impossible_PhD O_o

Is BCBS appealing this?

@jamiegc I *cannot* imagine that they won't, but they have some time to make the decision, officially.

If they've fought it to this point, they think it's financially advantageous to do so. That means they probably think it's worth continuing.

@Impossible_PhD It seems too good to be true.
@CathieEnglish I mean, the ruling is the obvious extension of Bostock, and it's a certified class action suit showing categorical harm. They met a really high standard of proof, as I understand it.
@CathieEnglish @Impossible_PhD Well the other shoe is we have six fascists on the Supreme Court right now who probably won’t like it

@chairgirlhands @CathieEnglish Roberts, who is terminally obsessed with the court's appearance of legitimacy, and Gorsuch, who *wrote* the Bostock decision, would have to reverse course form Bostock, which they ruled on only four years ago.

Given those two... I don't see it. This is easy pinkwashing for Roberts and Gorsuch has a weird, twisted sense of honor, it seems.