Rosalind Franklin’s research was crucial to discovering DNA’s double helix structure 🧬 but it was James Watson & Francis Crick who received the credit & Nobel Prize.

Unknown to Franklin, the pair saw her unpublished data & X-ray diffraction images, inspiring their model. They never acknowledged her contribution until after her death.

How many discoveries & innovations of #women do we attribute to the men who took credit for their ideas?

https://theconversation.com/sexism-pushed-rosalind-franklin-toward-the-scientific-sidelines-during-her-short-life-but-her-work-still-shines-on-her-100th-birthday-139249 #history #science #HistoryRemix

Sexism pushed Rosalind Franklin toward the scientific sidelines during her short life, but her work still shines on her 100th birthday

Franklin was born a century ago, and her X-ray crystallography work crucially contributed to determining the structure of DNA.

The Conversation

@Sheril To be fair to Watson, Crick and Wilkins, they all accepted that she deserved the credit, and they credit her, but you can't win a Nobel prize posthumously - so they were awarded and she wasn't but that wasn't their fault in that case.

She hasn't had the credit she deserved, and I agree with your observation that plenty of women have lost out over the years to male contemporaries.

@drajt @Sheril I think the problem is that they never bothered to give her that credit when she was alive.

@pjhenry1216 @Sheril Possible. I know if you read all their books around the double helix, it's clear that there was politics involved. Watson and Crick were treating it more of a race/game than Wilkins and Franklin.

Their papers in Nature were published back to back but it's 100% true that the media did and does tend to notice the loud ones over the quiet ones.

As a genetics graduate we were all told the story and Franklin was taught and credited.

@drajt @Sheril it's great she's taught to a small niche of people (which most grad students are), but she's left out of the wider education in middle & high school, in the US in the 90s at least. So, might be incorrect to say C&W are responsible for the sexism, but pretending sexism didn't persist for decades in defining her legacy, or lack thereof, isn't the right way to address this either.

@pjhenry1216 @Sheril I can't speak for the US as I don't live there. I was taught about her in secondary school before I did my genetics degree.

Recently there was a campaign to have her on a new £50 banknote. Though that went to Alan Turing - who was hounded to death because he was gay.

I'm not saying there wasn't/isn't sexism/ageism/racism etc. I'm just saying things aren't as clear cut as some people say.