I was today years old when I learned that a hamburger is not made of ham/pork. Who names these things and what the hell is in a beef burger?

@heydon this sparked me to re-look up the beginnings and possible etymology of the word https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/why-is-it-called-a-hamburger.html

Unsurprised there’s no clear definition but they all seem to have some common thread.

Why Is It Called a Hamburger?

Why is it called a hamburger when it's beef?

WorldAtlas

@heydon This is a relief to learn because I’ve been avoiding frankfurters on anti-cannibalism grounds.

Seriously though, the etymology behind these and many other foods is in their (supposed) place of origin — Hamburg and Frankfurt. Wieners come to mind as another example — Wien is Vienna in German.

@Chris Is there a Beefburg?

@heydon @Chris

It's funny how the word got carved up. Hamburg means the river swampland (Hamme) fortress (Burg) in the old Germanic language of the time.

Germans stick 'er' on the end of a placename to mean a citizen thereof, or to mean something that belongs/has come from a place. So I am a Hamburger, and sometimes I eat a Hamburger fish sandwich.

Bürger also means citizen now, originally also coming from Burger, meaning someone who lived within the walls of a fortress town or city.

...

@heydon @Chris

I guess Americans thought they knew what ham was, and just dropped that off the front. Then added other meats or toppings in there. Even if it now makes the word mean "cheese citizen".

The word Burger (no Umlaut dots on the u) now does mean the meat patty over here too. But living in Hamburg I do see "Hamburger" used a lot just to denote something is of this city...

@sarajw @heydon I love these connections between languages, and in particular I’m fascinated by what a mutt English is. The picture has gotten even more complete since my daughter has been learning French for several years, and I pick up bits and pieces of it.

I actually studied German for eight years, and did a semester in Kiel. Someday I would love to find the time to build my speaking skill up again and go back for a visit.

@Chris @heydon ahh, we have relatives in Kiel :) do it!
@sarajw @heydon and I loved Hamburg. We’d often take the train down in the evening on Friday, get dinner, then stay out all night and then take a 7 a.m. train back to Kiel.
@Chris @heydon amazing! Did you visit the Fischmarkt before the return trip?
@sarajw @heydon Unfortunately not, but I’ve heard it’s pretty wild. I was probably lucky just to get back to the station in one piece.
@Chris I've lived here coming up 9 years soon and have never been 😅
@heydon boy have i got news for you about wiener schnitzels! 👀
@heydon It's the same with French fries. They are named after the place the guy making them came from. Lookup french fires in other languages.
@heydon wait until you hear there's no sand in sandwiches