'Neither Vertical Nor Horizontal: A Theory of Political Organisation' might turn out to be the most important book about political organizing since David Graeber's book 'The Democracy Project'. Here's an interview with the author, Rodrigo Nunes:

https://www.versobooks.com/books/3810-neither-vertical-nor-horizontal

#politics #RodrigoNunes #DavidGraeber

Verso

Verso Books is the largest independent, radical publishing house in the English-speaking world.

"To be sure, the far right does not paint a rosy picture of the present. On the contrary, theirs is a narrative of civilizational conflict, in which a fantasized spirit of the Crusades is retooled to fight such enemies as migrants, independent women, and Black people. What is remarkable about this narrative, however, is how it displaces the real threats looming on the horizon into distorted, fun-house-mirror versions of themselves."

- #RodrigoNunes

https://www.publicbooks.org/are-we-in-denial-about-denial/

Are We in Denial about Denial? - Public Books

Across the political spectrum, people deny how bad the state of the world is. No wonder the far right’s lies have such purchase.

Public Books
"Thus, the problem with democracy is not political elites everywhere who are beholden to the interests of corporations and financial markets, but a secret cabal of pedophiles planning to institute a world government. The problem with the economy is not that capital accumulation has become so autonomous from production as to make the very rich relatively indifferent to the vicissitudes of the real economy, but that migrants and minorities are being given undue privileges."
"Finally, the problem with the environment is not climate change, but the weaponization of science by a political agenda bent on changing our lifestyles and preventing growth. Louis Althusser famously defined ideology as representing “the imaginary relationship of individuals to their real conditions of existence.” If the reality of one’s conditions of existence becomes increasingly traumatic, should a flight further out into the imaginary not be expected?"
"By locating the source of the problem in the misappropriation of resources by various others (countries, ethnicities, religions, cultures), and the solution in a fight to exclude those others from access to resources, the far right tells a story that is well adapted to a world in which inequality grows, resources decline, and those at the bottom have to compete for increasingly meager scraps."

@strypey

Sounds to me like a caricature is being created.
Pedophile networks do exist among elites and are used for blackmail and control.

Unfettered immigration does put downward pressure on wages and extra load on the social services which disproportionately affects the working class.

Science has become politicised.

@strypey

It's possible for both the (far) right and left to have valid points. They're both blindfolded, touching the same elephant, and coming to different conclusions based on limited observations, assumptions and ideological programming

@jcbrand Indeed. Nunes goes on:

"Liberals, on the other hand, often appear to be suffering from another illusion. It consists in drawing false symmetries between political extremes and idealizing the centrist consensus that prevailed until 2008. Ultimately, this attitude boils down to supposing that people have taken temporary leave of their senses, but everything can carry on as before as soon as the sensible guys are in charge again."

(1/2)

@solaslux

@jcbrand
"That mindset ignores that wealth distribution and political representation have become so lopsided as to demand an overhaul that cannot but seem radical compared to what we have now; and that, on an issue like the environment, the time for gradualism is long gone: winning slow is as good as losing."

(2/2)

The piece is not super long and well worth reading in full.

@solaslux

@strypey @solaslux

The link you shared doesn't have the interview, at least I don't see it on mobile, just an ad for the book.

I'm skeptical of anyone who tells me that the apocalypse is coming and that radical change is the only solution and I don't trust people who think they know what everyone else should be doing.

The responses to a perceived threat may very well be worse than the threat itself.

@strypey @solaslux

I'm not saying nothing should be done about perceived threats, but IMO it should be done bottom up, avoiding authoritarianism and power centralisation and maintaining liberty.

These appeals to radical action can very easily be used to centralise power and reduce freedom.

Eco-feudalism or a totalitarian surveillance state that justifies itself based on (among others) ecological concerns appear real possibilities and threats to me.

@jcbrand
> Eco-feudalism or a totalitarian surveillance state

... is a bad outcome, agreed, but total human extinction would definitely be worse. I would argue total civilization collapse would be worse too. Authoritarian systems can be overthrown much more quickly than civilizations can be rebuilt from scratch.

To be clear, I agree there are anti-authoritarian ways to avoid these threats. But I'm willing to accept I might be wrong about that. They need to be avoided regardless.

@solaslux

@strypey @solaslux

The problem is... if you'd rather accept tyranny than extinction, then the would-be tyrants will threaten you with extinction.

@jcbrand
I agree that's a risk. But to presume on that basis that threats of extinction are fabricated by would-be tyrants is risky too. It's also an example of the 'all trout are fish therefore all fish are trout' fallacy.

@solaslux

@strypey @jcbrand @solaslux There's really no way there's problems that authoritarianism could solve that people themselves couldn't.

In fact it's exactly in times of extreme needs that people tend to more easily self-organise and build societies based on mutual aide and joint effort. Look at the kurds, f.e.

@stevenroose
That's a comforting analysis and my biases tend to agree with everything you say here. But what if we're both wrong?

Anyway my point here is that there are solid scientific reasons to think that there are real environmental crises and other major risks to human wellbeing that we need to respond to. FUD about policy responses being "authoritarian" is not a good reason to ignore such risks.

@jcbrand @solaslux

@strypey @stevenroose @jcbrand @solaslux

Those crises are also not black and white. It's not as if we're not accepting the first proposed solution, they're going to kill us all. They're gradual.

And there are obvious solutions almost for all of them. It seems that problems are caused by current power holders so the obvious solutions are in their hands. It's not counterproductive to discard solutions that push the responability to people that have nothing to do with it.

@stevenroose
You're labouring a point I already agreed with before you joined the thread and ignoring the point I'm actually making in it. Thanks for dropping in but I think I'm done here 😄

@jcbrand @solaslux

@strypey @jcbrand @solaslux Sorry 😅 I read the whole thread and I thought I understood the opinions. Must have been mistaken 😅
@jcbrand yes and stubbed toes are very painful. But the problems Nunes points out are serious and systemic. The issues the far right obsesses about, in contrast, are mere operational details on the edges of those more serious problems. Case in point, climate change is a much more serious problem than the influence of politics on science, which is caused mainly by the first and second serious problems Nunes mentions, but not at all by pedohilia or immigration.
@strypey That last sentence so beautifully sums up this phenomenon that I’ve been trying to articulate in conversations on the topic recently.