Driven by climate change and past management practices, natural disturbances such as wildfires, extreme winds, and pest outbreaks are projected to increasingly impact ##European forests, potentially doubling the affected area by 2100 under worst-case warming scenarios.
#Ecology #Climatology #ClimateChange #Environmental #AgriculturalScience #sflorg
https://www.sflorg.com/2026/04/eco04172601.html
Fires, winds and pests: the future of European forests

How resilient will our forests remain when it comes to natural disturbances

Persistent emissions of ozone-depleting feedstock chemicals, which are currently permitted as industrial raw materials, are projected to delay the complete recovery of the Earth's stratospheric ozone layer by approximately seven years.
#AtmosphericScience #Climatology #Environmental #sflorg
https://www.sflorg.com/2026/04/as04162602.html
Industrial chemicals delay recovery of the ozone layer

The recovery of the ozone layer in the Earth's stratosphere could be delayed by several years

Warmer winter temperatures are causing "snow droughts" where precipitation falls as rain rather than snow, significantly accelerating the rate at which water transits through western United States landscapes and river basins.
#Hydrology #Climatology #Environmental #ClimateChange #sflorg
https://www.sflorg.com/2026/04/es04162601.html
Warmer winters and snow drought may threaten western U.S. water by speeding flows

As future shifts in climate lead to more rain and less snow in the western United States

Rivers worldwide are progressively warming and losing oxygen, a transformation that turns them into significant, under-accounted sources of greenhouse gases (GHGs). The influx of agricultural and urban nutrients, combined with rising temperatures, fuels microbial activity that releases carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide into the atmosphere.
#Biogeochemistry #Hydrology #Climatology #Environmental #sflorg
https://www.sflorg.com/2026/04/env04152602.html
Rivers as an Underestimated Source of Greenhouse Gases

KIT researchers demonstrate how climate change and land use are turning rivers into sources of greenhouse gases.

Intensifying ocean eddies—swirling, localized currents that break off from major boundary currents—are acting as a powerful mechanism for redistributing heat and nutrients, fundamentally altering the thermal structure of coastal seas.
#Oceanography #Climatology #MarineBiology #Ecology #sflorg
https://www.sflorg.com/2026/04/es04152601.html
Ocean eddies are amplifying climate extremes in coastal seas

New research reveals a powerful yet overlooked driver of climate change: Intensifying ocean eddies.

As explored by Scott Kehler and Matthieu Desorcy, Weatherlogics Inc, in this free-to-read paper, a majority of the variation in the hail-thunderstorm ratio can be explained by elevation. Learn more about their approach as the authors describe the data used, outline their methods, and finally reveal, compare, and discuss their results: https://journalofcrr.com/research/03-06-kehler-desorcy/

#JCRR #DiamondOpenAccess #Hail #Thunderstorms #Climatology

Rapid ocean warming is causing North Atlantic tropical cyclones to move slower and produce significantly more intense, longer-lasting rainfall.
#AtmosphericScience #Climatology #ClimateChange #sflorg
https://www.sflorg.com/2026/04/as04102601.html
Warming intensifies rainfall in North Atlantic storms

Tropical cyclones are a major driver of very heavy rainfall in warm parts of the world.

Warming ocean waters reduce vertical mixing, leading to surface-level phosphate scarcity that causes specific marine microbes to produce methane, thereby creating a dangerous climate feedback loop.
#Environmental #Oceanography #Climatology #Microbiology #sflorg
https://www.sflorg.com/2026/04/env04092604.html
Hidden ocean feedback loop could accelerate climate change

Methane is a powerful greenhouse gas, and for decades scientists have puzzled over a paradox

Global tree line dynamics refer to the shifting elevational limits of tree growth in mountainous regions across the globe. Rather than a uniform upward migration dictated solely by rising temperatures, current research reveals that these shifts are highly variable and heavily influenced by human land-use changes.
#Environmental #Ecology #Climatology #ClimateChange #sflorg
https://www.sflorg.com/2026/04/es04092603.html
Why tree lines don’t simply rise with the climate

The climate crisis is pushing tree lines upward, at least this is the common assumption.

Climate change is prompting tree swallows to nest up to two weeks earlier in the spring, increasing their exposure to sudden cold snaps that hinder nestling growth and survival. However, individual variations in behavioral resilience among adult birds can dictate the survival rates of their offspring during these short-term temperature fluctuations.
#Ecology #EvolutionaryBiology #Ornithology #Climatology #sflorg
https://www.sflorg.com/2026/04/eco04062602.html
Spring cold snaps harm nesting tree swallows, but some show resilience

Warming temperatures from climate change cause tree swallows to nest up to two weeks earlier