Thomas Zimmer

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Historian - Democracy and Its Discontents - Podcast: Is This Democracy https://creators.spotify.com/pod/show/is-this-democracy - Newsletter: Democracy Americana https://democracyamericana.com

Six big-picture conclusions from Orbán’s smashing defeat – and what it all means for the transnational struggle against rightwing authoritarianism.

I wrote about why Hungary matters – and why nothing about rightwing authoritarianism is inevitable.

Some thoughts from my new piece:

🧵

https://steady.page/en/democracyamericana/posts/84239935-e835-46fe-b97a-24e551c1658c

Why Hungary Matters

Six big-picture conclusions from Orbán’s smashing defeat – and what it all means for the transnational struggle against rightwing authoritarianism

Steady

It is a difficult challenge to strike the right balance between articulating clearly that liberal democracy is under acute threat – and needlessly perpetuating the Far Right’s assertions of strength and dominance.

As Viktor Orbán found out on Sunday: Nothing about these people is inevitable.

There is indeed a transnational rightwing assault on democratic pluralism, and we must be alert to the far-right networks and channels of influence that are being created.

But let’s not help them perpetuate the idea that democracy is destined to surrender to the Far Right.

There is a risk that these ubiquitous crisis discourses might turn into self-fulfilling prophecies that only help the extremists. Because those on the Far Right want us to believe that their triumph is inevitable, that resistance is ultimately futile.

6

“Rightwing populism on the rise.” “Liberal democracy in crisis.”

These narratives have dominated the political discussion – and the subjective perception! – on either side of the Atlantic for well over a decade now. The threat is real. But we must not give in to defeatism.

Rightwingers understand the transnational dimension as well as the world-historic significance of the struggle perhaps more clearly than many people on the Left: Is it possible to establish a stable democracy under conditions of multiracial, multi-religious gender-egalitarian pluralism?

5

The transnational right-wing admiration for autocrats like Orbán is a crucial reminder that the struggle over democracy and multiracial pluralism is indeed playing out not just in the United States, and that the reactionary counter-mobilization is an international phenomenon.

None of the American Orbán fans know much about Hungary. What matters to them is an imaginary place called “Hungary” – which they imagine as a stronghold of white patriarchal Christianity, where men still get to be real men and punish the “wokes” and the “globalists.”

4

It is hard to overstate how much the American Right has been obsessed with Viktor Orbán – who they believed had figured out how to “stem the tide of global wokeness” by mobilizing the coercive powers of the state against the “globalist” enemy.

And because they all depend on that method of creating – or at least faking – legitimacy, there is a built-in weakness, an opening that opposing forces can exploit. Losing support – and elections! – is a big problem even for proper authoritarians like Orbán.