Kevin O'Briant

20 Followers
29 Following
44 Posts
Archaeologist, ethnohistorian, back-country historical tour guide.
Websitehttps://kevinobriant.com/
LocationsLos Angeles, CA & Missoula, MT
YouTubehttps://www.youtube.com/channel/UCzK8FN8y1M2H5-GVyBdrPjg
Papers & Publicationshttps://umontana.academia.edu/KevinOBriant
"Despite lager’s European origins, S. eubayanus hadn’t actually been found there and was only first discovered in 2011, in the Patagonia region of South America. Now, thanks to a research project carried out by undergraduate students, S. eubayanus has been found living in European soil — fittingly, in the beer-loving nation of Ireland." https://www.sciencenews.org/article/brewing-yeast-ancestor-ireland-beer
The ancestor to modern brewing yeast has been found hiding in Ireland

Previously found in Patagonia and elsewhere, the brewing yeast Saccharomyces eubayanus has been found in Europe for the first time.

Science News
"Over the last 150 years or so, Kazakh has been written in Arabic, Latin, and Cyrillic, each prevailing at different points in the language’s history. The writing systems used to record the languages have changed about as many times as have the hands ruling over their speakers." https://daily.jstor.org/alpha-bravo-cyrillic/
Alpha. Bravo. Cyrillic. - JSTOR Daily

Free from Russian dictates over language usage and education, Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan prepare to embrace Latin lettering. It’s the latest chapter in the region’s fraught history of alphabet reform.

JSTOR Daily
"The way some people ridicule hitch makes me wonder what they think about the folks who eat them," lamented Robert Geary, cultural resources director for the Habematolel Pomo of Upper Lake. https://phys.org/news/2022-12-sacred-minnow-nears-extinction-native.html
As a sacred minnow nears extinction, Native Americans of Clear Lake call for bold plan

Spring runs of a large minnow numbering in the millions have nourished Pomo Indians since they first made their home alongside Northern California's Clear Lake more than 400 generations ago.

Phys.org
"Scientists developed two possibilities for what the Banyoles mandible may represent: a member of a previously unknown population of Homo sapiens that coexisted with the Neandertals; or a hybrid between a member of this Homo sapiens group and a non-Neandertal unidentified human species." https://phys.org/news/2022-12-jawbone-earliest-presence-humans-europe.html
Jawbone may represent earliest presence of humans in Europe

For over a century, one of the earliest human fossils ever discovered in Spain has been long considered a Neandertal. However, new analysis from an international research team, including scientists at Binghamton University, State University of New York, dismantles this century-long interpretation, demonstrating that this fossil is not a Neandertal; rather, it may actually represent the earliest presence of Homo sapiens ever documented in Europe.

Phys.org
"Highland pastoralists living in present-day Uzbekistan in Central Asia produced and supplied roughly one-third of the tin found aboard the ship—tin that was en route to markets around the Mediterranean to be made into coveted bronze metal." https://phys.org/news/2022-11-year-old-uluburun-shipwreck-reveal-complex.html
Findings from 3,300-year-old Uluburun shipwreck reveal complex trade network

More than 3,000 years before the Titanic sunk in the North Atlantic Ocean, another famous ship wrecked in the Mediterranean Sea off the eastern shores of Uluburun—in present-day Turkey— carrying tons of rare metal. Since its discovery in 1982, scientists have been studying the contents of the Uluburun shipwreck to gain a better understanding of the people and political organizations that dominated the time period known as the Late Bronze Age.

Phys.org
White landowners in Hawaii imported Russian workers in the early 1900s, to dilute the labor power of Asians in the islands

In a territory landowners wanted to become a state, white immigrants were less threatening to American nativists on the mainland.

The Conversation
"These results raise the possibility that wolf domestication occurred earlier than proposed until now, at least in western Europe, where the interaction of Paleolithic hunter-gatherers with wild species, such as the wolf, may have been boosted in areas of glacial refuge." https://phys.org/news/2022-11-europe-ancient-domestic-dogs-basque.html
One of Europe's most ancient domestic dogs lived in the Basque Country

A humerus analyzed by the UPV/EHU's Human Evolutionary Biology group belonged to a specimen that lived in the Paleolithic period, 17,000 years ago

Phys.org
"Food history is replete with honored legends, creative stories, slightly twisted truths, unsupported claims, leaps of faith, and outright lies." https://daily.jstor.org/the-fakelore-of-food-origins/
The Fakelore of Food Origins - JSTOR Daily

Where did potato chips come from? How about clams casino? Are the origin stories for these foods true, or do they fall into the category of “fakelore”?

JSTOR Daily
"So what we're seeing - through the footprints - is a landscape transforming with sea-level rise, and also with the arrival of agriculture that probably put a lot more pressure on this ecosystem." https://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-63036911
Ancient footprints reveal 'Irish Sea Serengeti'

Prehistoric footprints on Formby Beach have revealed how the British coast transformed over 9,000 years.

BBC News
"He also found that many of the bracelets had been made from an inferior-quality metal, to 'buy' humans as cheaply as possible." https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/oct/03/slavery-traders-tried-to-cheat-africans-with-impure-cornish-copper-says-study
Slavery traders tried to cheat Africans with impure Cornish copper, says study

Exclusive: German scientist analyses quality of manilla bracelets, the currency used by early enslavers

The Guardian