"Trustworthy Whole-System Provenance for the Linux Kernel" - https://www.usenix.org/system/files/conference/usenixsecurity15/sec15-paper-bates.pdf
> .. We present Linux Provenance Modules (LPM), the first general framework for the development of provenance-aware systems. We demonstrate that LPM creates a trusted provenance-aware execution environment, collecting complete whole-system provenance while imposing as little as 2.7% performance overhead on normal system operation...










