𝗧𝗵𝗲 𝟮𝟬𝟮𝟱 𝗦𝗰𝗵𝗼𝗹𝗮𝗿𝗚𝗣𝗦 𝗰𝗼𝘂𝗻𝘁𝗿𝘆 𝗿𝗮𝗻𝗸𝗶𝗻𝗴𝘀 show a major shift in the global research landscape.
𝗖𝗵𝗶𝗻𝗮 now ranks #1 globally in Engineering, Agriculture, Computer Science, and Biotechnology. 𝗜𝗻𝗱𝗶𝗮 climbed from #16 to #5 overall in recent five year rankings, while 𝗜𝗿𝗮𝗻 recorded major gains across multiple scientific fields.
These trends reflect an increasingly competitive and multipolar scientific ecosystem with important implications for innovation and global technological leadership.